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Iraqi Journal for computer science and Mathematics 2023年第2期4卷 143-155页

作者： Rajesh Pandian, N. Shanthi, D. Selvaganesh, N. Karnataka Bengaluru560069 India Department of Computer Science and Engineering PSNA College of Engineering and Technology Kothandaraman Nagar Tamil Nadu Dindigul624622 India Department of Information Technology Sri Venkateswara College of Engineering Tamil Nadu Sriperumbudur602117 India

The creation of an automated system for heart disease detection was once one of the more common undertakings in the healthcare industries. For this purpose, the different types of big data analytics technologies are developed in the conventional works to predict the heart disease. Still, it limits with the problems associated to the elements of high complexity, time consumption, over fitting, and mis-prediction results. Because the previous methods did not optimize the best features, they did not give accurate results in heart attack detection, so the system is needed to control the death ***, the proposed work objects to implement a novel Mine Blast Optimization (MBO) based Multi-Layer Perceptron Neural Network (MLPNN) technique to predict the heart attack from the given datasets. The proposed detection framework includes the stages of preprocessing, feature optimization, and classification. Here, the regression based preprocessing model is implemented to normalize the attributes for increasing the quality. Then, the MBO technique is also used to choose the relevant features based on the best optimal solution. It also helps to reduce the increase the training of classifier with reduced time consumption and high detection accuracy. Finally, the MLPNN technique is utilized to predict the classified label as whether normal or disease affected. During analysis, the results of the proposed MBO-MLPNN technique is validated and compared by using various measures. Here the proposed method achieved 98% accuracy performance for heart attack detection than former methods. © 2023 Novel Carbon Resource sciences. All rights reserved.

关键词： Multilayer neural networks

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Latency Minimization Using an Adaptive Load Balancing Technique in Microservices Applications

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computer Systems science & engineering 2023年第7期46卷 1215-1231页

作者： G.Selvakumar L.S.Jayashree S.Arumugam Department of Computer Science and Engineering KPR Institute of Engineering and TechnologyCoimbatore641407India Department of Computer Science and Engineering PSG College of TechnologyCoimbatore641004India Department of Computer Science and Engineering Nandha College of EngineeringErode638052India

Advancements in cloud computing and virtualization technologies have revolutionized Enterprise Application Development with innovative ways to design and develop complex *** Architecture is one of the recent techniques in which Enterprise Systems can be developed as fine-grained smaller components and deployed *** methodology brings numerous benefits like scalability,resilience,flexibility in development,faster time to market,*** the advantages;Microservices bring some challenges *** microservices need to be invoked one by one as a *** most applications,more than one chain of microservices runs in parallel to complete a particular requirement To complete a user’s *** results in competition for resources and the need for more inter-service communication among the services,which increases the overall latency of the application.A new approach has been proposed in this paper to handle a complex chain of microservices and reduce the latency of user requests.A machine learning technique is followed to predict the weighting time of different types of *** communication time among services distributed among different physical machines are estimated based on that and obtained insights are applied to an algorithm to calculate their priorities dynamically and select suitable service instances to minimize the latency based on the shortest queue waiting *** were done for both interactive as well as non interactive workloads to test the effectiveness of the *** approach has been proved to be very effective in reducing latency in the case of long service chains.

关键词： Microservices load balancing cloud computing latency optimization netflix

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Seizure Prediction on EEG Signals using Feature Augmentation based Multi Model Ensemble

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Recent Patents on engineering 2025年第1期19卷 41-49页

作者： Anandaraj, A. Alphonse, P.J.A. Department of Computer Science and Engineering Sri Eshwar College of Engineering Coimbatore India Department of Computer Applications National Institute of Technology Tamilnadu Tiruchirappalli India

Background: Epilepsy is a neurological disorder that leads to seizures. This occurs due to excessive electrical discharge by the brain cells. An effective seizure prediction model can aid in improving the lifestyle of epilepsy patients. After analyzing various patents related to seizure prediction, it is observed that monitoring electroencephalography (EEG) signals of epileptic patients is an important task for the early diagnosis of seizures. Objective: The main objective of this paper is to assist epileptic patients to enhance their way of living by predicting the seizure in advance. Methods: This paper builds a feature augmentation-based multi-model ensemble-based architecture for seizure prediction. The proposed technique is divided into 2 broad categories;feature augmentation and ensemble modeling. The feature augmentation process builds temporal features while the multi-model ensemble has been designed to handle the high complexity levels of the EEG data. The first phase of the multi-model ensemble has been designed with heterogeneous classifier models. The second phase is based on the prediction results obtained from the first phase. Experiments were performed using the seizure prediction dataset from the University Hospital of Bonn. Results: Comparison indicates 98.7% accuracy, with improvement of 5% from the existing model. High prediction levels indicate that the model is highly capable of providing accurate seizure predictions, hence ensuring its applicability in real time. Conclusion: The result of this paper has been compared with existing methods of predicting seizures and it indicated that the proposed model has better enhancement in the accuracy levels. © 2025 Bentham science Publishers.

关键词： Electroencephalography

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A Novel Biased Probability Neural Network (BPNN) and Regularized Extreme Learning Machine (RELM) based Hearing Loss Prediction System

Iraqi Journal for Computer Science and Mathematics

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Iraqi Journal for computer science and Mathematics 2023年第2期4卷 56-71页

作者： Selvaganesh, N. Shanthi, D. Rajesh Pandian, N. Department of Information Technology Sri Venkateswara College of Engineering Tamil Nadu Sriperumbudur602117 India Department of Computer Science and Engineering PSNA College of Engineering and Technology Kothandaraman Nagar Tamil Nadu Dindigul624622 India Faculty of Engineering and Technology Karnataka Bengaluru560069 India

Hearing loss or hearing impairment is one of the most leading cause highly affecting the people around the world in present days. Additionally, this disease primarily affects children and adults, which has an impact on their daily lives, careers, education, and other aspects of their lives. Therefore, it has to be correctly identified and diagnosed so that early therapies can be given to save people's lives. The many kinds of automated hearing loss prediction/detection systems are created for this aim in conventional works. The majority of the current research focuses on applying prediction techniques based on machine learning and deep learning to diagnose diseases. Its shortcomings include challenging computational procedures, longer training and testing times, greater mis-prediction outcomes, and incorrect outputs. Therefore, the proposed work objects to develop a Human Age - Hearing Impairment & Level (HAHIL) prediction system by using the machine learning methodologies. In this study, we describe a computer-aided strategy to forecast hearing loss and then prevent it. Here, three distinct prediction models are deployed for age prediction, hearing loss detection, and its severity level prediction. The Biased Probability Neural Network (BPNN) technique is utilized to predict the age based on simulated human acoustical signals. Then, the Regularized Extreme Learning Machine (RELM) mechanism is deployed for predicting the hearing impairment by constructing the weight and target matrices. During evaluation, the performance of the proposed HAHIL prediction system is validated and tested by using various evaluation indicators. The effectiveness of our computer-aided hearing loss prediction methods has been proven to be very high and they can be applied to the actual application system. Also, it provides an increased accuracy up to 99%, which is highly superior than the existing prediction models. © 2023 Multidiscip. Sci. J. All rights reserved.

关键词： Forecasting

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Face Recognition Using LBPH and CNN

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Recent Advances in computer science and Communications 2024年第5期17卷 48-58页

作者： Shukla, Ratnesh Kumar Tiwari, Arvind Kumar Mishra, Ashish Ranjan Department of Computer Science & Engineering Shambhunath Institute of Engineering & Technology Uttar Pradesh Prayagraj211012 India Department of Computer Science & Engineering Kamla Nehru Institute of Engineering & Technology Uttar Pradesh Sultanpur228118 India Department of Computer Science & Engineering Rajkiya Engineering College Uttar Pradesh Sonbhadra231206 India

Objective: The purpose of this paper was to use Machine Learning (ML) techniques to extract facial features from images. Accurate face detection and recognition has long been a problem in computer vision. According to a recent study, Local Binary Pattern (LBP) is a superior facial descriptor for face recognition. A person's face may make their identity, feelings, and ideas more obvious. In the modern world, everyone wants to feel secure from unauthorized authentication. Face detection and recognition help increase security;however, the most difficult challenge is to accurately recognise faces without creating any false identities. Methods: The proposed method uses a Local Binary Pattern Histogram (LBPH) and Convolution Neural Network (CNN) to preprocess face images with equalized histograms. Results: LBPH in the proposed technique is used to extract and join the histogram values into a single vector. The technique has been found to result in a reduction in training loss and an increase in validation accuracy of over 96.5%. Prior algorithms have been reported with lower accuracy when compared to LBPH using CNN. Conclusion: This study demonstrates how studying characteristics produces more precise results, as the number of epochs increases. By comparing facial similarities, the vector has generated the best result. © 2024 Bentham science Publishe.

关键词： Face recognition

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Modeling of Optimal Deep Learning Based Flood Forecasting Model Using Twitter Data

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Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing 2023年第2期35卷 1455-1470页

作者： G.Indra N.Duraipandian Department of Computer Science and Engineering RMK College of Engineering and TechnologyChennai601206India Department of Computer Science and Engineering Saveetha Engineering CollegeChennai602106India

Aﬂood is a signiﬁcant damaging natural calamity that causes loss of life and *** work on the construction ofﬂood prediction models intended to reduce risks,suggest policies,reduce mortality,and limit property damage caused byﬂ*** massive amount of data generated by social media platforms such as Twitter opens the door toﬂood *** of the real-time nature of Twitter data,some government agencies and authorities have used it to track natural catastrophe events in order to build a more rapid rescue ***,due to the shorter duration of Tweets,it is difﬁcult to construct a perfect prediction model for determiningﬂ*** learning(ML)and deep learning(DL)approaches can be used to statistically developﬂood prediction *** the same time,the vast amount of Tweets necessitates the use of a big data analytics(BDA)tool forﬂood *** this regard,this work provides an optimal deep learning-basedﬂood forecasting model with big data analytics(ODLFF-BDA)based on Twitter *** suggested ODLFF-BDA technique intends to anticipate the existence ofﬂoods using tweets in a big data *** ODLFF-BDA technique comprises data pre-processing to convert the input tweets into a usable *** addition,a Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers(BERT)model is used to generate emotive contextual embed-ding from ***,a gated recurrent unit(GRU)with a Multilayer Convolutional Neural Network(MLCNN)is used to extract local data and predict theﬂ***,an Equilibrium Optimizer(EO)is used toﬁne-tune the hyper-parameters of the GRU and MLCNN models in order to increase prediction *** memory usage is pull down lesser than 3.5 MB,if its compared with the other algorithm *** ODLFF-BDA technique’s performance was validated using a benchmark Kaggle dataset,and theﬁndings showed that it outperformed other recent approaches signiﬁcantly.

关键词： Big data analytics predictive models deep learning ﬂood prediction twitter data hyperparameter tuning

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Utilization of Two Cross Two Switch for Bitonic Sorting Circuit

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Micro and Nanosystems 2025年第1期17卷 45-57页

作者： Bhattacharjee, Subhasree Sarkar, Soumyadip Das, Kunal Sadhu, Arindam Sarkar, Bikramjit Department of Computer Application Narula Institute of Technology Kolkata India Department of Computer Science Acharya Prafulla Chandra College Kolkata India Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering Greater Kolkata College of Engineering and Management West Bengal India Department of Computer Science & Engineering JIS College of Engineering West Bengal India

Background: The synthesis of reversible logic has gained prominence as a crucial research area, particularly in the context of post-CMOS computing devices, notably quantum computing. Objective: To implement the bitonic sorting circuit, 2x2 switch, is used. The overarching objective of implementing a reversible sorting circuit is to mitigate power consumption while promising secure communication. The successful implementation of the bitonic sorting circuit utilizing the proposed 2x2 switch is validated through simulations conducted in IBM Qiskit. Methods: This study begins by employing the control swap gate to implement a 2x2 switch, aimed at enabling concurrent computing operations within multiprocessor systems to enhance throughput. Subsequently, following the successful implementation of the 2x2 switch, the study proceeds to design a bitonic sorting circuit. Results: Bitonic sort using a 2x2 switch on the IBM Quantum Experience (IBMQ) platform via the QISKit SDK in Python 3.6. Specifically, Qiskit v0.29.0 is utilized, with OpenQASM. OpenQASM serves as the quantum assembly and instruction language. Conclusion: This work presents a methodology for constructing a 2x2 switch, utilizing a reversible control swap gate as its core component. Additionally, it demonstrates the intricate development and implementation of a bitonic sorting circuit, capitalizing on this innovative switch architecture. © 2025 Bentham science Publishers.

关键词： Quantum computers

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Efficient Communication in Wireless Sensor Networks Using Optimized Energy Efficient Engroove Leach Clustering Protocol

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Tsinghua science and technology 2024年第4期29卷 985-1001页

作者： N.Meenakshi Sultan Ahmad A.V.Prabu J.Nageswara Rao Nashwan Adnan Othman Hikmat A.M.Abdeljaber R.Sekar Jabeen Nazeer SRM Institute of Science and Technology KattankulathurChennai 603203India Department of Computer Science College of Computer Engineering and SciencesPrince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz UniversityAlkharj 11942Saudi Arabia University Center for Research and Development(UCRD) Department of Computer Science and EngineeringChandigarh UniversityGharuanMohali 140413India Department of ECE Koneru Lakshmaiah Education FoundationVaddeswaramGuntur 522502India Department of Computer Science and Engineering Lakireddy Balireddy College of Engineering(A)NTR District 521230India Department of Computer Engineering College of EngineeringKnowledge UniversityErbil 44001Iraq Department of Computer Science Faculty of Information TechnologyApplied Science Private UniversityAmman 11937Jordan Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering(ECE) School of EngineeringPresidency UniversityBangalore 834001India

The Wireless Sensor Network(WSN)is a network that is constructed in regions that are inaccessible to human *** widespread deployment of wireless micro sensors will make it possible to conduct accurate environmental monitoring for a use in both civil and military *** make use of these data to monitor and keep track of the physical data of the surrounding environment in order to ensure the sustainability of the *** data have to be picked up by the sensor,and then sent to the sink node where they may be *** nodes of the WSNs are powered by batteries,therefore they eventually run out of *** energy restriction has an effect on the network life span and environmental *** objective of this study is to further improve the Engroove Leach(EL)protocol’s energy efficiency so that the network can operate for a very long time while consuming the least amount of *** lifespan of WSNs is being extended often using clustering and routing *** Meta Inspired Hawks Fragment Optimization(MIHFO)system,which is based on passive clustering,is used in this study to do *** cluster head is chosen based on the nodes’residual energy,distance to neighbors,distance to base station,node degree,and node *** on distance,residual energy,and node degree,an algorithm known as Heuristic Wing Antfly Optimization(HWAFO)selects the optimum path between the cluster head and Base Station(BS).They examine the number of nodes that are active,their energy consumption,and the number of data packets that the BS *** overall experimentation is carried out under the MATLAB *** the analysis,it has been discovered that the suggested approach yields noticeably superior outcomes in terms of throughput,packet delivery and drop ratio,and average energy consumption.

关键词： wireless sensor networks energy efficient engroove leach protocol meta inspired Hawks fragment optimization heuristic wing antfly optimization

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Multi-dimensional information-driven many-objective software remodularization approach

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Frontiers of computer science 2023年第3期17卷 45-62页

作者： Amarjeet PRAJAPATI Anshu PARASHAR Amit RATHEE Department of Computer Science Engineering&Information Technology Jaypee Istitute of Information TechnologyNoida 201307India Department of Computer Science&Engineering Thapar Institute of Engineering&TechnologyPunjab 147004India Department of Computer Science Government College BarotaHaryana 131301India

Most of the search-based software remodularization(SBSR)approaches designed to address the software remodularization problem(SRP)areutilizing only structural information-based coupling and cohesion quality ***,in practice apart from these quality criteria,there require other aspects of coupling and cohesion quality criteria such as lexical and changed-history in designing the modules of the software ***,consideration of limited aspects of software information in the SBSR may generate a sub-optimal modularization ***,such modularization can be good from the quality metrics perspective but may not be acceptable to the *** produce a remodularization solution acceptable from both quality metrics and developers’perspectives,this paper exploited more dimensions of software information to define the quality criteria as modularization ***,these objectives are simultaneously optimized using a tailored manyobjective artificial bee colony(MaABC)to produce a remodularization *** assess the effectiveness of the proposed approach,we applied it over five software *** obtained remodularization solutions are evaluated with the software quality metrics and developers view of *** demonstrate that the proposed software remodularization is an effective approach for generating good quality modularization solutions.

关键词： software restructuring remodularization multiobjective optimization software coupling and cohesion

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Segmentation Based Real Time Anomaly Detection and Tracking Model for Pedestrian Walkways

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Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing 2023年第6期36卷 2491-2504页

作者： B.Sophia D.Chitra Department of Computer Science and Engineering Sri Krishna College of Engineering and TechnologyCoimbatoreTamilnaduIndia Department of Computer Science and Engineering P.A College of Engineering and TechnologyPollachiTamilnaduIndia

Presently,video surveillance is commonly employed to ensure security in public places such as traffic signals,malls,railway stations,etc.A major chal-lenge in video surveillance is the identification of anomalies that exist in it such as crimes,thefts,and so ***,the anomaly detection in pedestrian walkways has gained significant attention among the computer vision communities to enhance pedestrian *** recent advances of Deep Learning(DL)models have received considerable attention in different processes such as object detec-tion,image classification,*** this aspect,this article designs a new Panoptic Feature Pyramid Network based Anomaly Detection and Tracking(PFPN-ADT)model for pedestrian *** proposed model majorly aims to the recognition and classification of different anomalies present in the pedestrian walkway like vehicles,skaters,*** proposed model involves panoptic seg-mentation model,called Panoptic Feature Pyramid Network(PFPN)is employed for the object recognition *** object classification,Compact Bat Algo-rithm(CBA)with Stacked Auto Encoder(SAE)is applied for the classification of recognized *** ensuring the enhanced results better anomaly detection performance of the PFPN-ADT technique,a comparison study is made using Uni-versity of California San Diego(UCSD)Anomaly data and other benchmark data-sets(such as Cityscapes,ADE20K,COCO),and the outcomes are compared with the Mask Recurrent Convolutional Neural Network(RCNN)and Faster Convolu-tional Neural Network(CNN)*** simulation outcome demonstrated the enhanced performance of the PFPN-ADT technique over the other methods.

关键词： Panoptic segmentation object detection deep learning tracking model anomaly detection pedestrian walkway

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