检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

Medical Image Classification Using DL-based Feature Extraction in IoMT

Recent Patents on Engineering 2024年第9期18卷 e220223213881-e220223213881页

作者： Thimmapuram, Madhuri Salvadi, Shoba Rani Pallati, Narsimhulu Aluvalu, Rajanikanth Department of Information Technology Chaitanya Bharathi Institute of Technology Telangana Hyderabad India Department of Computer Science & Engineering Chaitanya Bharathi Institute of Technology Telangana Hyderabad India

Aim: Recent advances in Artificial Intelligence (AI) and the addition of Deep Learning (DL) have made it possible to analyse both real-time and historical data from the Internet of Things (IoT). Recently, IoT technology has been implemented in healthcare schemes as IoMT to aid in medical diagnoses. Medical image classification is useful for predicting and identifying serious diseases at an early stage, which is crucial in the diagnostic process. Background: When it comes to managing, treating, and preventing illness, medical photographs are an essential element of a patient’s health record. However, it is a difficult issue in computer-based diagnostics to classify images using efficient characteristics. Objective: The patent study aimed to develop a deep learning-based classification model for feature extraction. Methods: Levy flight optimization is employed to pick the weight for the classification model optimally. At the end of the day, the optimal weight led to a better classification result and a higher degree of precision when analyzing medical photos for disease. Results: We tested the proposed results in MATLAB and compared them with conventional methods of classification. The suggested model’s best results include 97.71% accuracy on a brain dataset and 97.2% accuracy on an Alzheimer’s disease dataset. Conclusion: The proposed algorithm’s high rate of convergence proves that it can successfully balance the exploration and exploitation phases by avoiding capturing in local optimization and classifying thresholds rapidly. In light of the need for improved accuracy, precision, and computational speed in clinical picture classification, a novel approach based on soft sets has been presented. © 2024 Bentham science Publishers.

关键词： Extraction

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Classification Model for IDS Using Auto Cryptographic Denoising Technique

引用

computer Systems science & Engineering 2023年第4期45卷 671-685页

作者： N.Karthikeyan P.Sivaprakash S.Karthik Department of Computer Science&Engineering PPG Institute of TechnologyCoimbatoreTamilnaduIndia Department of Computer Science&Engineering SNS College of TechnologyCoimbatoreTamilnaduIndia

Intrusion detection systems(IDS)are one of the most promising ways for securing data and networks;In recent decades,IDS has used a variety of categorization *** classifiers,on the other hand,do not work effectively unless they are combined with additional algorithms that can alter the classifier’s parameters or select the optimal sub-set of features for the *** are used in tandem with classifiers to increase the stability and with efficiency of the classifiers in detecting *** algorithms,on the other hand,have a number of limitations,particularly when used to detect new types of *** this paper,the NSL KDD dataset and KDD Cup 99 is used to find the performance of the proposed classifier model and compared;These two IDS dataset is preprocessed,then Auto Cryptographic Denoising(ACD)adopted to remove noise in the feature of the IDS dataset;the classifier algorithms,K-Means and Neural network classifies the dataset with adam *** classifier is evaluated by measuring performance measures like f-measure,recall,precision,detection rate and *** neural network obtained the highest classifying accuracy as 91.12%with drop-out function that shows the efficiency of the classifier model with drop-out function for KDD Cup99 *** their power and limitations in the proposed methodology that could be used in future works in the IDS area.

关键词： Auto cryptographic denoising(ACD) classifier intrusion detection system(IDS) optimizer performance measures

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

REAL-TIME GLUCOSE MONITORING SYSTEM AND DIETARY RECOMMENDATIONS FOR DIABETES MELLITUS USING FOG COMPUTING

引用

Telecommunications and Radio Engineering (English translation of Elektrosvyaz and Radiotekhnika) 2025年第5期84卷 55-67页

作者： Sathish, N. Elangovan, D. Nagalakshmi, R. Suresh, G. Chitra, Devi D. Department of Computer Science and Engineering Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sagunthala R&D Institute of Science and Technology Chennai India Department of Information Technology Saveetha Engineering College Chennai India Department of Computer Science and Engineering SRM Institute of Science and Technology Ramapuram Chennai India Department of Artificial Intelligence and Data Science Kings Engineering College Sriperumbudur India Department of Computer Science And Engineering S.A. Engineering College Chennai India

This systematic review gave special attention to diabetes and the advancements in food and nutrition needed to prevent or manage diabetes in all its forms. There are two main forms of diabetes mellitus: Type 1 (T1D) and Type 2 (T2D). The loss of beta cells brought on by an autoimmune reaction causes the pancreas to be unable to produce enough insulin, which leads to Type 1 diabetes. A deficiency of insulin could arise as the illness worsens. The most frequent cause is a combination of excessive body weight and inadequate exercise. Currently, 90–95% of patients have Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Age-specific normal blood sugar ranges exist and knowing them is crucial for determining a target blood sugar level that is both healthy and appropriate. The main takeaway is that diet regimens ought to be tailored to the patient’s requirements and should account for their capacity for change. Carbohydrates are the nutrients that have the biggest impact on the rise in blood glucose. In this paper, we have proposed a novel method for glucose monitoring and diet recommendations for diabetic patients using fog computing. A paradigm known as fog computing makes use of the benefits that come from using both cloud and edge devices to support modern computing systems by offering high-quality services, cutting latency, facilitating mobility, supporting multi-tenancy, and many other features. © 2025 by Begell House, Inc.

关键词： Fog computing

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A hybrid encryption for secure data deduplication the cloud

引用

International Journal of Cloud Computing 2023年第2-4期12卷 295-307页

作者： Ebinazer, Silambarasan Elkana Savarimuthu, Nickolas Bhanu, S. Mary Saira Department of Computer Science and Engineering Cyber Security IIIT Kottayam India Department of Computer Applications National Institute of Technology Tiruchirappalli India Department of Computer Science and Engineering National Institute of Technology Tiruchirappalli India

Cloud computing (CC) is a cost-effective platform for users to store their data on the internet rather than investing in additional devices for storage. Data deduplication (DD) defines a process of eliminating redundant data in the cloud by leaving a single copy. This paper provides a hybrid encryption scheme using genetic algorithm (GA) and attribute-based encryption (ABE) to ensure secure data transmission in the cloud and preventing the data deduplication by using message locked encryption (MLE). The hybrid encryption scheme provides a secure data transmission in the cloud. From the simulation output, the time requirement is reduced up to 94% and consumes 43% bandwidth compared with existing works. The proposed method tends to be quite effective in reducing storage and bandwidth costs. Copyright © 2023 Inderscience Enterprises Ltd.

关键词： Genetic algorithms

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Rumor detection from online social media through feature selection and machine learning

引用

Multimedia Tools and Applications 2025年 1-25页

作者： Gurrapu, Neelima Baydeti, Nagaraju Department of Computer Science and Engineering National Institute of Technology Nagaland Nagaland Chumukedima797 103 India

Recently, Rumor Spreading over Online Social Media is found as one of the serious issue, which causes severe damage to society, organization and individuals. To control the rumor spread, rumor detection is found as one of the probable solution and gained huge interest in the research community. However, most of the past methods characterize the rumormonger behavior based on their own profiles and completely neglected the reputation features. A hybrid method for rumor identification by combining the user reputation feature with other features like user features, meta-content based features and linguistic features is proposed. The major novelty lies at the representation of users through their interaction with his/her followers in different communities. The own profile based features can be evaded easily but the reputation of follows cannot be evaded easily. Totally 44 features are used to characterize each tweet and trained through different classifiers. Four classifiers namely K-Nearest Neighbour (KNN), Support Vector Machine (SVM), Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA) and Principal Component Analysis (PCA) are used to train the system and the performance is analyzed through two standard datasets namely Zubiaga and Kwon. The obtained results show that the proposed method can recognize rumor with higher F1-score. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2024.

关键词： Feature Selection

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Video based CLBP rehabilitation exercise classification using machine learning and deep learning

引用

Multimedia Tools and Applications 2025年 1-24页

作者： Singh, Manvendra Ansari, Md. Sarfaraj Alam Govil, Mahesh Chandra Department of Computer Science National Institute of Technology Sikkim Ravangla Sikkim South Sikkim737139 India

According to WHO data, Chronic Low Back Pain (CLBP) is one of the leading causes of disability. Exercise plays a significant role in CLBP rehabilitation. Proper ordering of exercise is further important for the rehabilitation of patients because it affects the effectiveness of exercise training. Unfortunately, patients fail to do the correct sequence when performing the exercises. The challenge of exercise recognition stems from data quality issues and noise. Effectively recognizing different poses necessitates appropriate datasets and classification architecture. To pursue the problem, a novel method is proposed for video-based exercise recognition and pose estimation that does not require wearable devices. The proposed model formulates with 2D coordinates obtained from the 2D poses. The model has considered 2D coordinates of 18 human body joints as the primary feature to classify different exercises. Using these coordinates, a dataset is constructed for eight different exercises. Each exercise represents a class in the dataset for training and evaluating the Machine learning (ML) and Deep learning (DL) models for exercise recognition and tracking. The performance of the models is evaluated and demonstrated its effectiveness in detecting and classifying various exercises with high accuracy for various ML/DL models. Random Forest (RF) and K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN) have an accuracy of 99.97% and 99.92%, respectively, which outperforms other ML models. Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and MobilenetV3 have better accuracy of 97.23% and 97.45% in comparison to other state-of-art DL models using eight exercise class datasets. Furthermore, the proposed models provide better accuracy compared to the earlier reported similar approaches in the literature. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2025.

关键词： Contrastive Learning

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Machine Learning Based Intelligent Management System for Energy Storage Using Computing Application

EAI Endorsed Transactions on Energy Web

引用

EAI Endorsed Transactions on Energy Web 2024年 11卷 1-6页

作者： Panigrahi, Bhawani Sankar Kanna, R. Kishore Das, Pragyan Paramita Sahoo, Susanta Kumar Dutta, Tanusree Department of Computer Science & Engineering GITAM Institute of Technology GITAM University Vishakhapatnam India Chennai India Department of Computer Science & Engineering Silicon Institute of Technology Odisha Bhubaneswar India Odisha Sarang India Hyderabad India

INTRODUCTION: Cloud computing, a still emerging technology, allows customers to pay for services based on usage. It provides internet-based services, whilst virtualization optimizes a PC’s available resources. OBJECTIVES: The foundation of cloud computing is the data center, comprising networked computers, cables, electricity components, and various other elements that host and store corporate data. In cloud data centers, high performance has always been a critical concern, but this often comes at the cost of increased energy consumption. METHODS: The most problematic factor is reducing power consumption while maintaining service quality and performance to balance system efficiency and energy use. Our proposed approach requires a comprehensive understanding of energy usage patterns within the cloud environment. RESULTS: We examined power consumption trends to demonstrate that with the application of the right optimization principles based on energy consumption models, significant energy savings can be made in cloud data centers. During the prediction phase, tablet optimization, with its 97 % accuracy rate, enables more accurate future cost forecasts. CONCLUSION: Energy consumption is a major concern for cloud data centers. To handle incoming requests with the fewest resources possible, given the increasing demand and widespread adoption of cloud computing, it is essential to maintain effective and efficient data center strategies. © (2024) Panigrahi, B.S. et al., licensed to EAI. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the CC BY-NC-SA 4.0, which permits copying, redistributing, remixing, transformation, and building upon the material in any medium so long as the original work is properly cited.

关键词： Machine learning

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A Comparative Study on Reinforcement Learning in Disease Prediction on Medical Data

A Comparative Study on Reinforcement Learning in Disease Pre...

引用

2024 International Conference on Advances in Data Engineering and Intelligent Computing Systems, ADICS 2024

作者： Nijana, V. Rajendran, P. Selvi Hindustan Institute Of Technology And Science Computer Application Department India Hindustan Institute Of Technology And Science Department Of Computer Science And Engineering India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350364828

Medical imaging has been used extensively in healthcare in recent years for a variety of purposes, including disease diagnosis, treatment planning, and tracking the course of an illness. These applications entail taking pictures of the afflicted organ using a variety of modalities. Image segmentation and classification is two important process performed in disease diagnostic application. Deep reinforcement learning approach applied in many gaming application. DRL provides the accurate result in many real world applications, so researchers pay attention in DRL in medical data that helps the physicians in treating the patient. This study focus on surveying the various applications such as Image registration, lesion localization, image segmentation, image classification and Landmark detection using deep reinforcement learning in healthcare. In addition, this study investigates on the various DRL algorithms (Qlearning, deep deterministic policy gradient (DDPG), Twin Delayed Deep Deterministic Policy Gradient (TDDDPG), Deep Q Network (DQN) and Soft Actor-Critic (SAC) in Alzheimer's disease prediction. Among the DRL methods the DDPG achieved the highest accuracy in detecting the Alzheimer's disease with 97%. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Forecasting

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

ETiSeg-Net: edge-aware self attention to enhance tissue segmentation in histopathological images

引用

Multimedia Tools and Applications 2024年 1-21页

作者： Rashmi, R. Girisha, S. Department of Computer Science and Engineering Manipal Institute of Technology Bengaluru Manipal Academy of Higher Education Manipal India Department of Data Science and Computer Applications Manipal Institute of Technology Manipal Academy of Higher Education Manipal India

Digital pathology employing Whole Slide Images (WSIs) plays a pivotal role in cancer detection. Nevertheless, the manual examination of WSIs for the identification of various tissue regions presents formidable challenges due to its labor-intensive nature and subjective interpretation. Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) based semantic segmentation algorithms have emerged as valuable tools for assisting in this task by automating ROI delineation. The incorporation of attention modules and carefully designed loss functions has shown promise in further augmenting the performance of these algorithms. However, there exists a notable gap in research regarding the utilization of attention modules specifically for tissue segmentation, thereby constraining our comprehension and application of these modules in this context. This study introduces ETiSeg-Net (Edge-aware self attention to enhance Tissue Segmentation), a CNN-based semantic segmentation model that uses a novel edge-based attention module to achieve effective delineation of class boundaries. In addition, an innovative iterative training strategy is devised to efficiently optimize the model parameters. The study also conducts a comprehensive investigation into the impact of attention modules and loss functions on the efficacy of semantic segmentation models. Qualitative and quantitative evaluations of these semantic segmentation models are conducted using publicly available datasets. The findings underscore the potential of attention modules in enhancing the accuracy and effectiveness of tissue semantic segmentation. © The Author(s) 2024.

关键词： Semantic Segmentation

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Thoracic-net: Explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) based few shots learning feature fusion technique for multi-classifying thoracic diseases using medical imaging

引用

Multimedia Tools and Applications 2025年第9期84卷 5397-5433页

作者： Bhosale, Yogesh H. Patnaik, K. Sridhar Zanwar, S.R. Singh, Saket Kr. Singh, Vandana Shinde, U.B. Department of Computer Science & Engineering Birla Institute of Technology Ranchi Mesra India India India India

Background & Need: The early detection of thoracic diseases and COVID-19 (coronavirus disease) significantly limits propagation and increases therapeutic outcomes. This article focuses on swiftly distinguishing COVID-19 patients with 10 chronic thoracic illnesses from healthy examples. The death rates of COVID-19-confirmed patients are rising due to chronic thoracic illnesses. Method: To identify thoracic illnesses (Consolidation, Tuberculosis, Edema, Fibrosis, Hernia, Mass, Nodule, Plural-thickening, Pneumonia, Healthy) from X-ray images with COVID-19, we provide an ensemble-feature-fusion (FFT) deep learning (DL) model. 14,400 chest X-ray images (CXRI) of COVID-19 and other thoracic illnesses were obtained from five public sources and applied UNet-based data augmentation. High-quality images were intended to be provided under the CXR standard. To provide model parameters and feature extractors, four deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) with a proprietary CapsNet as the backbone were employed. To generate the ensemble-fusion classifiers, we suggested five additional USweA (Unified Stacking weighted Averaging)-based comparative ensemble models as an alternative to depending solely on the findings of the single base model. Additionally, USweA enhanced the models' performance and reduced the base error-rate. USweA models were knowledgeable of the principles of multiple DL evaluations on distinct labels. Results: The results demonstrated that the feature-fusion strategy performed better than the standalone DL models in terms of overall classification effectiveness. According to study results, Thoracic-Net significantly improves COVID-19 context recognition for thoracic infections. It achieves superior results to existing CNNs, with a 99.75% accuracy, 97.89% precision, 98.69% recall, 98.27% F1-score, shallow 28 CXR zero-one loss, 99.27% ROC-AUC-score, 1.45% error rate, 0.9838 MCC, (0.98001, 0.99076) 95% CI, and 5.708 s to test individual CXR. This suggested USweA m

关键词： COVID-19

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：