We increase the lexical coverage of FrameNet through automatic paraphrasing. We use crowdsourcing to manually filter out bad paraphrases in order to ensure a high-precision resource. Our expanded FrameNet contains an ...
New efficient measures for estimating uncertainty of deep neural network (DNN) classifiers are proposed and successfully applied to multistream-based unsupervised adaptation of ASR systems to address uncertainty deriv...
详细信息
With the rapid increasing of smart phones and their embedded sensing technologies, mobile crowd sensing (MCS) becomes an emerging sensing paradigm for performing large-scale sensing tasks. One of the key challenges of...
详细信息
With the rapid increasing of smart phones and their embedded sensing technologies, mobile crowd sensing (MCS) becomes an emerging sensing paradigm for performing large-scale sensing tasks. One of the key challenges of large-scale mobile crowd sensing systems is how to effectively select the minimum set of participants from the huge user pool to perform the tasks and achieve certain level of coverage. In this paper, we introduce a new MCS architecture which leverages the cached sensing data to fulfill partial sensing tasks in order to reduce the size of selected participant set. We present a newly designed participant selection algorithm with caching and evaluate it via extensive simulations with a real-world mobile dataset.
作者:
Huijie ChenFan LiYu WangSchool of Computer Science
Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing Engineering Research Center for High Volume Language Information Processing and Cloud Computing Applications Beijing China Department of Computer Science
College of Computing and Informatics University of North Carolina at Charlotte Charlotte NC USA
Hand tracking systems are becoming increasingly popular as a fundamental HCI approach. The trajectory of moving hand can be estimated through smoothing the position coordinates collected from continuous localization. ...
详细信息
ISBN:
(纸本)9781509028245
Hand tracking systems are becoming increasingly popular as a fundamental HCI approach. The trajectory of moving hand can be estimated through smoothing the position coordinates collected from continuous localization. Therefore, hand localization is a key component of any hand tracking systems. This paper presents EchoLoc, which locates the human hand by leveraging the speaker array in Commercial Off-The-Shelf (COTS) devices (i.e., a smart phone plugged with a stereo speaker). EchoLoc measures the distance from the hand to the speaker array via the Time Of Flight (TOF) of the chirp. The speaker array and hand yield a unique triangle, therefore, the hand can be localized with triangular geometry. We prototype EchoLoc on iOS as an application, and find it is capable of localization with the average resolution within five centimeters of 73% and three centimeters of 48%.
We present labeled morphological segmentation—an alternative view of morphological processing that unifies several tasks. We introduce a new hierarchy of morphotactic tagsets and CHIPMUNK, a discriminative morphologi...
详细信息
Linguistic similarity is multi-faceted. For instance, two words may be similar with respect to semantics, syntax, or morphology inter alia. Continuous word-embeddings have been shown to capture most of these shades of...
详细信息
We present Lemming, a modular loglinear model that jointly models lemmatization and tagging and supports the integration of arbitrary global features. It is trainable on corpora annotated with gold standard tags and l...
详细信息
Recently, we have proposed a general adaptation scheme for deep neural network based on discriminant condition codes and applied it to supervised speaker adaptation in speech recognition based on either frame-level cr...
详细信息
Analyzing public opinions towards products, services and social events is an important but challenging task. An accurate sentiment analyzer should take both lexicon-level information and corpus-level information into ...
详细信息
New efficient measures for estimating uncertainty of deep neural network (DNN) classifiers are proposed and successfully applied to multistream-based unsupervised adaptation of ASR systems to address uncertainty deriv...
详细信息
New efficient measures for estimating uncertainty of deep neural network (DNN) classifiers are proposed and successfully applied to multistream-based unsupervised adaptation of ASR systems to address uncertainty derived from noise. The proposed measure is the error from associative memory models trained on outputs of a DNN. In the present study, an attempt is made to use autoencoders for remembering the property of data. Another measure proposed is an extension of the M-measure, which computes the divergences of probability estimates spaced at specific time intervals. The extended measure results in an improved reliability by considering the latent information of phoneme duration. Experimental comparisons carried out in a multistream-based ASR paradigm demonstrates that the proposed measures yielded improvements over the multistyle trained system and system selected based on existing measures. Fusion of the proposed measures achieved almost the same performance as the oracle system selection.
暂无评论