检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

FedIERF: Federated Incremental Extremely Random Forest for Wearable Health Monitoring

Journal of computer science & technology 2023年第5期38卷 970-984页

作者：胡春雨忽丽莎袁林陆佃杰吕蕾陈益强 Key Laboratory of Computing Power Network and Information Security Ministry of EducationShandong Computer Science Center(National Supercomputer Center in Jinan)Qilu University of Technology(Shandong Academy of Sciences)Jinan 250353China Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Computer Networks Shandong Fundamental Research Center for Computer ScienceJinan 250000China Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory for Novel Distributed Computer Software Technology Jinan 25000China Institute of Information Technology Hebei University of Economics and BusinessShijiazhuang 050061China School of Information Science and Engineering Shandong Normal UniversityJinan 250358China Institute of Computing Technology Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China

Wearable health monitoring is a crucial technical tool that offers early warning for chronic diseases due to its superior portability and low power ***,most wearable health data is distributed across dfferent organizations,such as hospitals,research institutes,and companies,and can only be accessed by the owners of the data in compliance with data privacy *** first challenge addressed in this paper is communicating in a privacy-preserving manner among different *** second technical challenge is handling the dynamic expansion of the federation without model *** address the first challenge,we propose a horizontal federated learning method called Federated Extremely Random Forest(FedERF).Its contribution-based splitting score computing mechanism significantly mitigates the impact of privacy protection constraints on model *** on FedERF,we present a federated incremental learning method called Federated Incremental Extremely Random Forest(FedIERF)to address the second technical *** introduces a hardness-driven weighting mechanism and an importance-based updating scheme to update the existing federated model *** experiments show that FedERF achieves comparable performance with non-federated methods,and FedIERF effectively addresses the dynamic expansion of the *** opens up opportunities for cooperation between different organizations in wearable health monitoring.

关键词： federated learning incremental learning random forest wearable health monitoring

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Explainable Artificial Intelligence in Drones: A Brief Review 14

Explainable Artificial Intelligence in Drones: A Brief Revie...

引用

14th International Conference on Information and Communication Systems, ICICS 2023

作者： Banimelhem, Omar Al-Khateeb, Baghdad Jordan University of Science and Technology Department of Network Engineering and Security Irbid Jordan Jordan University of Science and Technology Department of Computer Engineering Irbid Jordan

ISBN: (纸本)9798350307870

The lack of clarity of most artificial intelligence algorithms which have many applications has led to the emergence of explainable artificial intelligence (XAI), which includes machine learning algorithms that introduce a clear explanation of learning decisions for human users. In the field of using drones which have recently been expanded in several applications, the drone designers face many challenges due to the weather and the difficulty of making a decision during the flight. Therefore, explainable artificial intelligence may play a significant role in these models of unmanned aerial vehicle. This paper presents a brief review for the recent articles that were published in the field of using XAI in drone's applications. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Drones

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A Scalable Algorithm for Fair Influence Maximization with Unbiased Estimator

引用

IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering 2025年第7期37卷 3881-3895页

作者： Rui, Xiaobin Wang, Zhixiao Peng, Hao Chen, Wei Yu, Philip S. China University of Mining and Technology School of Computer Science Jiangsu Xuzhou221116 China Mine Digitization Engineering Research Center of the Ministry of Education Jiangsu Xuzhou221116 China Beihang University School of Cyber Science and Technology Beijing100191 China Theory Center of Microsoft Research Asia Beijing100080 China University of Illinois at Chicago Department of Computer Science ChicagoIL60607 United States

This paper studies the fair influence maximization problem with efficient algorithms. In particular, given a graph G, a community structure C consisting of disjoint communities, and a budget k, the problem asks to select a seed set S (||S|| = k) that maximizes the influence spread while narrowing the influence gap between different communities. This problem derives from some significant social scenarios, such as health interventions (e.g. suicide/HIV prevention) where individuals from racial minorities or LGBTQ communities may be disproportionately excluded from the benefits of the intervention. To depict the concept of fairness in the context of influence maximization, researchers have proposed various notions of fairness, where the welfare fairness notion that better balances fairness level and influence spread has shown promising effectiveness. However, the lack of efficient algorithms for optimizing the objective function under welfare fairness restricts its application to networks of only a few hundred nodes. In this paper, we modify the objective function of welfare fairness to maximize the exponentially weighted sum and the logarithmically weighted sum over all communities' influenced fractions (utility). To achieve efficient algorithms with theoretical guarantees, we first introduce two unbiased estimators: one for the fractional power of the arithmetic mean and the other for the logarithm of the arithmetic mean. Then, by adapting the Reverse Influence Sampling (RIS) approach, we convert the optimization problem to a weighted maximum coverage problem. We also analyze the number of reverse reachable sets needed to approximate the fair influence at a high probability. Finally, we present an efficient algorithm that guarantees 1 - 1/e - ϵ (positive objective function) or 1 + 1/e + ϵ (negative objective function) approximation for any small ϵ > 0. Experiments demonstrate that our proposed algorithm could efficiently handle large-scale networks with good performa

关键词： Approximation algorithms

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Receptor model-based sources and risks appraisal of potentially toxic elements in the urban soils of Bangladesh

引用

Toxicology Reports 2023年 10卷 308-319页

作者： Chakraborty, Tapos Kumar Islam, Md Shahnul Ghosh, Gopal Chandra Ghosh, Prianka Zaman, Samina Hossain, Md Ripon Habib, Ahsan Nice, Md Simoon Rahman, Md Sozibur Islam, Khandakar Rashedul Netema, Baytune Nahar Das Shuvo, Suvasish Hossain, Nazmul Khan, Abu Shamim Department of Environmental Science and Technology Jashore University of Science and Technology Jashore 7408 Bangladesh Department of Nutrition and Food Technology Jashore University of Science and Technology Jashore 7408 Bangladesh Department of Computer Science and Engineering Jashore University of Science and Technology Jashore 7408 Bangladesh Environmental Laboratory Asia Arsenic Network Jashore 7400 Bangladesh

Rapid urbanization and industrial development have prompted potentially toxic elements (PTEs) in urban soil in Bangladesh, which is a great concern for ecological and public health matters. The present study explored the receptor-based sources, probable human health and ecological risks of PTEs (As, Cd, Pb, Cr, Ni, and Cu) in the urban soil of the Jashore district, Bangladesh. The USEPA modified method 3050B and atomic absorption spectrophotometers were used to digest and evaluate the PTEs concentration in 71 soil samples collected from eleven different land use areas, respectively. The concentration ranges of As, Cd, Pb, Cr, Ni, and Cu in the studied soils were 1.8—18.09, 0.1—3.58, 0.4—113.26, 0.9—72.09, 2.1—68.23, and 3.82—212.57 mg/kg, respectively. The contamination factor (CF), pollution load index (PLI), and enrichment factor (EF) were applied to evaluate the ecological risk posed by PTEs in soils. Soil quality evaluation indices showed that Cd was a great contributor to soil pollution. The PLI values range was 0.48–2.82, indicating base levels to continuous soil degradation. The positive matrix factorization (PMF) model showed that As (50.3 %), Cd (38.8 %), Cu (64.7 %), Pb (81.8 %) and Ni (47.2 %) were derived from industrial sources and mixed anthropogenic sources, while Cr (78.1 %) from natural sources. The highest contamination was found in the metal workshop, followed by the industrial area, and brick filed site. Soil from all land use types revealed moderate to high ecological risk after evaluating probable ecological risks, and the descending order of single metal potential ecological risk was Cd > As > Pb > Cu > Ni > Cr. Ingestion was the primary route of exposure to potentially toxic elements for both adults and children from the study area soil. The overall non-cancer risk to human health is caused by PTEs for children (HI=0.65 ± 0.1) and adults (HI=0.09 ± 0.03) under USEPA safe limit (HI>1), while the cancer risks from exclusively ingesting As throu

关键词： Bangladesh Ecological risk Hazardous elements Public health Urban land use

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

QBIoT:A Quantum Blockchain Framework for IoT with an Improved Proof-of-Authority Consensus Algorithm and a Public-Key Quantum Signature

引用

computers, Materials & Continua 2024年第7期80卷 1727-1751页

作者： Ang Liu Qing Zhang Shengwei Xu Huamin Feng Xiu-bo Chen Wen Liu Network and Information Management Division Beijing Electronic Science and Technology InstituteBeijing100070China Department of Cyberspace Security Beijing Electronic Science and Technology InstituteBeijing100070China Information Security Institute Beijing Electronic Science and Technology InstituteBeijing100070China General Office Beijing Electronic Science and Technology InstituteBeijing100070China Information Security Center State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching TechnologyBeijing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsBeijing100876China

The Internet of Things(IoT)is a network system that connects physical devices through the Internet,allowing them to ***,IoT has become an integral part of our lives,offering convenience and smart ***,the growing number of IoT devices has brought about a corresponding increase in cybersecurity threats,such as device vulnerabilities,data privacy concerns,and network *** blockchain technology with IoT has proven to be a promising approach to enhance IoT ***,the emergence of quantum computing poses a significant challenge to the security of traditional classical cryptography used in blockchain,potentially exposing it to quantum *** support the growth of the IoT industry,mitigate quantum threats,and safeguard IoT data,this study proposes a robust blockchain solution for IoT that incorporates both classical and post-quantum security ***,we present the Quantum-Enhanced Blockchain Architecture for IoT(QBIoT)to ensure secure data sharing and integrity ***,we propose an improved Proof of Authority consensus algorithm called“Proof of Authority with Random Election”(PoARE),implemented within QBIoT for leader selection and new block ***,we develop a publickey quantum signature protocol for transaction verification in the ***,a comprehensive security analysis of QBIoT demonstrates its resilience against cyber threats from both classical and quantum *** summary,this research introduces an innovative quantum-enhanced blockchain solution to address quantum security concernswithin the realmof *** proposedQBIoT framework contributes to the ongoing development of quantum blockchain technology and offers valuable insights for future research on IoT security.

关键词： IoT quantum blockchain public-key quantum signature quantum hash function

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Relay-projection microscopic telescopy

引用

Light(science & Applications) 2025年第4期14卷 1143-1155页

作者： Wenjun Yi Shuyue Zhu Meicheng Fu Nan Gu JunliQi Siyu Liu Mengjun Zhu Ping Wang Xin Chen Yi Zhang Hongyu Zhang Yao Xu Junyi Du Peng Xiong Zhaohua Dong Luobing Dong Qiong Liu Xiujian Li College of Science National University of Defense TechnologyChangshaChina Xi’an Satellite Control Center Xi’anChina School of Information and Electronics Engineering Hunan City UniversityYiyangChina College of Electronic Science National University of Defense TechnologyChangshaChina The School of Computer Science and Technology Xidian UniversityXi’anChina Senior Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery the 6th Medical Center of Chinese PLA General HospitalChinese PLA Medical SchoolBeijingChina

The fundamental trade-off between spatial resolution and imaging distance poses a significant challenge for current imaging techniques,such as those used in modern biomedical diagnosis and remote ***,we introduce a new conceptual method for imaging dynamic amplitude-phase-mixed objects,termed relay-projection microscopic telescopy(rPMT),which fundamentally challenges conventional light collection techniques by employing non-line-ofsight light collection through square-law relay-projection *** successfully resolved tiny features measuring 2.76μm,22.10μm,and 35.08μm for objects positioned at distances of 1019.0 mm,26.4 m,and 96.0 m,respectively,from single-shot spatial power spectrum images captured on the relay screen;these results demonstrate that the resolution capabilities of rPMT significantly surpass the Abbe diffraction limit of the 25 mm-aperture camera lens at the respective distances,achieving resolution improvement factors of 7.9,25.4,and *** rPMT exhibits long-distance,wide-range,high-resolution imaging capabilities that exceed the diffraction limit of the camera lens and the focusing range limit,even when the objects are obscured by a scattering *** rPMT enables telescopic imaging from centimeters to beyond hundreds of meters with micrometer-scale resolution using simple devices,including a laser diode,a portable camera,and a diffusely reflecting *** contemporary high-resolution imaging techniques,our method does not require labeling reagents,wavefront modulation,synthetic receive aperture,or ptychography scanning,which significantly reduce the complexity of the imaging system and enhance the application *** method holds particular promise for in-vivo label-free dynamic biomedical microscopic imaging diagnosis and remote surveillance of small objects.

关键词： light collection techniques Imaging Distance Non Line Sight Relay Projection Microscopic Telescopy remote sensingherewe imaging techniquessuch biomedical diagnosis Spatial Resolution

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

An upgraded variant of backtracking search algorithm and its application to COVID-19 CT images segmentation

引用

Multimedia Tools and Applications 2025年 1-57页

作者： Debnath, Sanjib Nama, Sukanta Chakraborty, Sanjoy Saha, Apu Kumar Mirjalili, Seyedali Department of Computer Science & Engineering National Institute of Technology Agartala Tripura Agartala799046 India Department of Science & Humanities Gomati District Polytechnic Fulkumari Tripura Udaipur799013 India Department of Information Technology Bir Bikram Memorial College Tripura Agartala India Department of Mathematics National Institute of Technology Agartala Tripura Agartala799046 India Center for Artificial Intelligence Research and Optimization Torrens University Australia Brisbane Australia Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science VŠB-TU Ostrava Ostrava Czech Republic University Research and Innovation Center Obuda University Budapest Hungary Department of Computer Science & Engineering The ICFAI University Tripura Tripura 799210 India

To improve the performance of the original backtracking search algorithm (BSA), this work combines BSA with a centralized population initialization and an elitism-based local escape operator and proposes a new, improved variant of BSA called CiBSA. BSA's performance is improved by centralized population initialization regarding search capability, convergence speed, and capacity to jump out of the local optimum. The suggested algorithm's elitism-based local escape operator method prevents BSA searching slowness and enhances convergence rates and local search efficiency. The performance of the proposed algorithm has been tested on a set of 54 test suites. An extensive comparison with other recent meta-heuristics algorithms (MA) demonstrates that both methodologies substantially assist BSA in boosting the quality of its solutions and speeding up the convergence rate. The proposed CiBSA is then applied to a real-world problem: image segmentation using Kapur's entropy function. The proposed CiBSA is successfully applied to the segmentation of COVID-19 CT images using Kapur's entropy for grey-scale images. Considering the performance matrices Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio (PSNR), Structural Similarity Index (SSIM), Feature Similarity Index (FSIM), and Intersection over Union (IoU), the suggested CiBSA outperformed conventional MA algorithms. In COVID-19 CT image segmentation trials, CiBSA has superior segmentation capability and adaptability at varied threshold levels than other approaches. As a result, CiBSA has a lot of potential for enhancing COVID-19 diagnosis accuracy. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2024.

关键词： Signal to noise ratio

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Robust intrusion detection for network communication on the Internet of Things: a hybrid machine learning approach

引用

Cluster Computing 2024年第7期27卷 9975-9991页

作者： Soltani, Nasim Rahmani, Amir Masoud Bohlouli, Mahdi Hosseinzadeh, Mehdi Department of Computer Engineering Science and Research Branch Islamic Azad University Tehran Iran Future Technology Research Center National Yunlin University of Science and Technology Yunlin Douliu Taiwan Research and Innovation Department Petanux GmbH Bonn Germany Institute of Research and Development Duy Tan University Da Nang Viet Nam Department of Computer Science University of Human Development Sulaymaniyah Iraq

The importance and growth of the Internet of Things (IoT) in computer networks and applications have been increasing. Additionally, many of these applications generate large volumes of data, which are critical and require protection against attacks. Various techniques have been proposed to identify and counteract these threats. In this paper, we offer a hybrid machine learning approach (using the k-nearest neighbors and random forests as supervised classifiers) to enhance the accuracy of intrusion detection systems and minimize the risk of potential attacks. Also, we employ backward elimination and linear discriminant analysis algorithms for feature reduction and to lower computational costs. Following the training phase, when discrepancies arose between the decisions of the classifiers, the ultimate determination was supported by ISO/IEC 27001 regulations. The performance of the proposed model was assessed within a Python programming framework, utilizing the CICIDS 2017, NSL-KDD, and TON-IoT datasets. The outcomes illustrated that the proposed approach attained a noteworthy accuracy of 99.96% in the multi-class classification of CICIDS 2017, 99.37% in the binary classification of the NSL-KDD dataset, and 99.96% in the multi-class classification of TON-IoT dataset. Furthermore, the attack success rate for each dataset stands at 0.05%, 0.24%, and 0% respectively, demonstrating a significant reduction compared to other methods. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2024.

关键词： Intrusion detection

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Lane and Platoon Assignment in Intelligent Transportation System: A Novel Heuristic Approach

引用

International Journal of Intelligent Transportation Systems Research 2024年第2期22卷 298-315页

作者： Mahini, Hamidreza Asadi, Mehrdad Mahini, Alireza Rahmani, Amir Masoud Fathy, Mahmood Department of Computer Engineering Gorgan Branch Islamic Azad University Gorgan Iran Vrije Universiteit Brussel Brussels Belgium Future Technology Research Center National Yunlin University of Science and Technology 123 University Road Section 3 Yunlin Douliou64002 Taiwan Department of Computer Engineering Iran University of Science and Technology Tehran Iran

The right lane and platoon assignment to a vehicle significantly impacts achieving the desired driving goals to improve occupants’ safety or reduce pollution. Preparing an intelligent assistant to address this issue has exposed researchers’ attention, especially in intelligent transportation systems. Implementing such a system is complex and challenging to design, mainly because of conflicting driving goals possibility and the mixed traffic of autonomous and human-driven vehicles. This paper presents a multi-tier computational architecture to utilize the cloud, fog, and edge computational resources and formulate the lane/platoon assignment as an optimization problem subject to safety combined with any other secondary goal. The problem is then solved by the meta-heuristic Genetic Algorithm. By evaluating the proposed method by real data gathering, machine learning, and numerical experiments, the results show that the proposed method satisfies the minimization of overlapping collision areas during vehicles’ lane/platoon changes and harmonizes the traffic in all lanes and each platoon. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Intelligent Transportation Systems Japan 2024.

关键词： Genetic algorithms

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

SaTrack: LoS/NLoS State-Aware WiFi Indoor Tracking System 21

SaTrack: LoS/NLoS State-Aware WiFi Indoor Tracking System

引用

21st Annual IEEE International Conference on Sensing, Communication, and networking, SECON 2024

作者： Zhou, Yinnan Zhou, Hao Li, Luowei Chen, Siming Liu, Zhi Li, Xiang-Yang LINKE Lab School of Computer Science and Technology University of Science and Technology of China China CAS Key Laboratory of Wireless-Optical Communications University of Science and Technology of China China Department of Computer and Network Engineering The University of Electro-Communications Tokyo182-8585 Japan

ISBN: (纸本)9798331519186

WiFi-based technology is appealing for indoor localization due to the widely deployed infrastructures. Recently, path separation solutions have been proposed to address the multipath effects and achieve decimeter-level localization accuracy in line-of-sight (LoS) scenarios. However, these solutions experience serious performance degradation in non-line-of-sight (NLoS) scenarios, and couldn’t be used for mobile device tracking where continuous LoS/NLoS switching happens. In this paper, we propose SaTrack, a LoS/NLoS state-aware mobile device tracking system. SaTrack identifies LoS/NLoS states based on the diversity of the strongest estimated paths when using different reference antennas. With the observation of spatial aggregation and temporal continuity for the Tx-Rx direct path, SaTrack chooses the direct path through two-step clustering, i.e., clustering in the spatial domain to form candidates and clustering again in the temporal domain to select the winner. Extensive experiments are conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of SaTrack. In a typical indoor environment with abundant multipath, SaTrack achieves 0.64m and 1.27m for the median and 90th percentile tracking errors, outperforming the state-of-the-art (SOTA) solutions. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Wi-Fi

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：