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7th International Conference on Information Management and Technology, ICIMTech 2022

作者： Nindito, Hendro Prabowo, Harjanto Sfenrianto Hendric, Spits Warnars Harco Leslie BINUS Graduate Program - Doctor of Computer Science Bina Nusantara University Computer Science Department Jakarta11480 Indonesia BINUS Graduate Program - Master of Information Systems Management Bina Nusantara University Information Systems Management Department Jakarta11480 Indonesia

ISBN: (数字)9781665450904

ISBN: (纸本)9781665450904

The problems that exist in the field of art and culture preservation experienced by the arts and culture community side are the limitations on physical facilities for disseminating works, exchanging information between arts and culture communities, as well as the need to increase professionalism so that they can be independent in order to help improve the economy, where the role of regulation in this regard also affects this condition. Based on the facts above, this community requires an interaction model that is integrated with the use of information technology. This study uses a Soft System Methodology approach to create a model that is suitable for the arts and cultural community. The result is an ICI-based conceptual model for a local culture community. (Abstract) © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Information use

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Classification Prediction of Heart Disease Using Machine Learning Techniques

Classification Prediction of Heart Disease Using Machine Lea...

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International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Data sciences (AiDAS)

作者： Kevis Setiawan Jonathan Putu Satria Beratha Maria Susan Anggereainy Afdhal Kurniawan Computer Science Department School of Computer Science Bina Nusantara University Jakarta Indonesia Computer Science Department BINUS Graduate Program Doctor of Computer Science Bina Nusantara University Jakarta Indonesia Computer Science Department School Of Computer Science Bina Nusantara University Jakarta Indonesia

Heart disease is also called a common one of global health concerns. A lot of research has been done before to predict someone whether has a heart disease or not by machine learning. In this study, we use five machine learning techniques as comparison which machine learning technique has a most accuracy to recognize heart disease in someone's condition. In this case, we are using UCI Cleveland Dataset as a sample and the result shows that the Support Vector Machine and K-Nearest Neighbor gives the most accuracy which is 85% along with many aspects respectively.

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A ShuffleNet Architecture-Based Multi-Layer Feature Scaling and Fusion Approach for Underwater Net Cage Damage Detection in Aquaculture

A ShuffleNet Architecture-Based Multi-Layer Feature Scaling ...

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IEEE International Conference on Consumer Electronics-Asia (ICCE-Asia)

作者： Xiang-Rui Huang Yi-Cheng Chen Liang-Bi Chen Wu-Chih Hu Department of Electrical Engineering Master Program in Electrical Engineering and Computer Science National Penghu University of Science and Technology Penghu Taiwan Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering National Penghu University of Science and Technology Penghu Taiwan

ISBN: (数字)9798331530839

ISBN: (纸本)9798331530846

In offshore aquaculture operations, personnel equipped with diving gear are often necessary to inspect the underwater net cages for damage, particularly on the sea floor. This manual inspection process is time-consuming and complex. To overcome this problem, this paper proposes a computer vision solution for identifying damage in underwater net cages to address the inefficiencies and challenges of traditional manual inspections. The proposed scheme utilizes a high-performance multi-branch computational architecture designed based on ShuffleNet architecture to detect net cage damage more efficiently. Experimental results demonstrate that this work performs well on the ImageNet ILSVRC-2010 dataset and achieves an accuracy of 88.54% in underwater net damage detection.

关键词： Accuracy Gears Computational modeling Sea floor computer architecture Manuals Inspection Feature extraction Personnel Aquaculture

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On the Impact of Knowledge Distillation for Model Interpretability 40

On the Impact of Knowledge Distillation for Model Interpreta...

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40th International Conference on Machine Learning, ICML 2023

作者： Han, Hyeongrok Siwon, Kim Choi, Hyun-Soo Yoon, Sungroh Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Seoul National University Seoul Korea Republic of Department of Computer Science and Engineering Seoul National University of Science and Technology Seoul Korea Republic of ZIOVISION Inc. Chuncheon Korea Republic of Interdisciplinary Program in Artificial Intelligence Seoul National University Seoul Korea Republic of

Several recent studies have elucidated why knowledge distillation (KD) improves model performance. However, few have researched the other advantages of KD in addition to its improving model performance. In this study, we have attempted to show that KD enhances the interpretability as well as the accuracy of models. We measured the number of concept detectors identified in network dissection for a quantitative comparison of model interpretability. We attributed the improvement in interpretability to the class-similarity information transferred from the teacher to student models. First, we confirmed the transfer of class-similarity information from the teacher to student model via logit distillation. Then, we analyzed how class-similarity information affects model interpretability in terms of its presence or absence and degree of similarity information. We conducted various quantitative and qualitative experiments and examined the results on different datasets, different KD methods, and according to different measures of interpretability. Our research showed that KD models by large models could be used more reliably in various fields. The code is available at https://***/Rok07/KD_***. © 2023 Proceedings of Machine Learning Research. All rights reserved.

关键词： Distillation

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Distinguishing pianos: The difference in similarity 7

Distinguishing pianos: The difference in similarity

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7th IEEE International conference for Convergence in Technology, I2CT 2022

作者： Mukherjee, Himadri Marciano, Matteo Dhar, Ankita Obaidullah, Sk. Md. Roy, Kaushik West Bengal State University Department of Computer Science India Music Program New York University Department of Arts and Humanities Abu Dhabi United Arab Emirates Aliah University Department of Computer Science and Engineering India

ISBN: (纸本)9781665421683

Notating a music piece is not a trivial task. It requires training and experience. This is challenging for new and inexperienced musicians. Automated transcription systems can be very useful in such cases. A piece generally consists of multiple instruments and it is essential to separate them prior to transcription. The challenge aggravates even more when multiple modulations or varieties of the same instrument are present. This is common nowadays and hence, it is essential to distinguish different varieties of the same instrument prior to transcription. In this paper, a line spectral frequency-based technique is used. A highest accuracy of 97.06% was obtained for a dataset composed of 6 different pianos. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Music

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Annotating TSSs in Multiple Cell Types Based on DNA Sequence and RNA-seq Data via DeeReCT-TSS

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Genomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics 2022年第5期20卷 959-973页

作者： Juexiao Zhou Bin Zhang Haoyang Li Longxi Zhou Zhongxiao Li Yongkang Long Wenkai Han Mengran Wang Huanhuan Cui Jingjing Li Wei Chen Xin Gao Computer Science Program ComputerElectrical and Mathematical Sciences and Engineering DivisionKing Abdullah University of Science and TechnologyThuwal 23955-6900Saudi Arabia Computational Bioscience Research Center King Abdullah University of Science and TechnologyThuwal 23955-6900Saudi Arabia Department of Biology School of Life SciencesSouthern University of Science and TechnologyShenzhen 518055China Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Gene Regulation and Systems Biology School of Life SciencesSouthern University of Science and TechnologyShenzhen 518055China Academy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies Southern University of Science and TechnologyShenzhen 518055China

The accurate annotation of transcription start sites(TSSs)and their usage are critical for the mechanistic understanding of gene regulation in different biological *** fulfill this,specific high-throughput experimental technologies have been developed to capture TSSs in a genome-wide manner,and various computational tools have also been developed for in silico prediction of TSSs solely based on genomic *** of these computational tools cast the problem as a binary classification task on a balanced dataset,thus resulting in drastic false positive predictions when applied on the genome ***,we present Dee Re CT-TSS,a deep learningbased method that is capable of identifying TSSs across the whole genome based on both DNA sequence and conventional RNA sequencing *** show that by effectively incorporating these two sources of information,Dee Re CT-TSS significantly outperforms other solely sequence-based methods on the precise annotation of TSSs used in different cell ***,we develop a meta-learning-based extension for simultaneous TSS annotations on 10 cell types,which enables the identification of cell type-specific ***,we demonstrate the high precision of DeeReCT-TSS on two independent datasets by correlating our predicted TSSs with experimentally defined TSS chromatin *** source code for Dee Re CT-TSS is available at https://github.-com/Joshua Chou2018/Dee Re CT-TSS_release and https://***/biocode/tools/BT007316.

关键词： Transcription start site Machine learning Deep learning Meta-learning RNA sequencing

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Elevating Robust ASR By Decoupling Multi-Channel Speaker Separation and Speech Recognition

Elevating Robust ASR By Decoupling Multi-Channel Speaker Sep...

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International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing (ICASSP)

作者： Yufeng Yang Hassan Taherian Vahid Ahmadi Kalkhorani DeLiang Wang Department of Computer Science and Engineering The Ohio State University USA Center for Cognitive and Brain Sciences The Ohio State University USA

ISBN: (数字)9798350368741

ISBN: (纸本)9798350368758

Despite the tremendous success of automatic speech recognition (ASR) with the introduction of deep learning, its performance is still unsatisfactory in many real-world multi-talker scenarios. Speaker separation excels in separating individual talkers but, as a frontend, it introduces processing artifacts that degrade the ASR backend trained on clean speech. As a result, mainstream robust ASR systems train on noisy speech to avoid processing artifacts. In this work, we propose to decouple the training of the multi-channel speaker separation frontend and the ASR backend, with the latter trained only on clean speech. On SMS-WSJ, the proposed approach achieves a word error rate (WER) of 5.74%, outperforming the previous best by 14.3%. Furthermore, on recorded LibriCSS, we achieve the speaker-attributed WER of 3.86%, outperforming the previous best system trained on the same data by 24.8%. These state-of-the-art results suggest that decoupling speech separation and recognition is a potentially effective approach to robust ASR.

关键词： Training Deep learning Error analysis Signal processing Acoustics Noise measurement Speech processing Automatic speech recognition

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Fairness-Sensitive Policy-Gradient Reinforcement Learning for Reducing Bias in Robotic Assistance

Fairness-Sensitive Policy-Gradient Reinforcement Learning fo...

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IEEE International Workshop on Robot and Human Communication (ROMAN)

作者： Jie Zhu Mengsha Hu Amy Zhang Ruoming Jin Rui Liu Cognitive Robotics and AI Lab (CRAI) College of Aeronautics and Engineering Kent State University Kent OH USA Department of Computer Science George Washington University Department of Computer Science Kent State University

ISBN: (数字)9798350375022

ISBN: (纸本)9798350375039

Robots assist humans in various activities, from daily living to collaborative manufacturing. Because they have biased learning sources (e.g., data, demonstrations, human feedback), robots inevitably have discriminatory performance regarding individual differences (e.g., skin color, mobility, appearance); discriminatory performance will undermine robots’ service quality, causes request ignorance and response delay, and even cause emotional offenses. Therefore, mitigating biases is critically important for delivering fair robotic services. In this paper, we design a bias-mitigation method – Fairness-Sensitive Policy Gradient Reinforcement Learning (FSPGRL), to help robots self-identify and correct biased behaviors. FSP-GRL identifies bias by examining the abnormal updates along particular gradients and updates the policy network to provide fair decisions. To validate FSPGRL’s effectiveness, we designed a human-centered service scenario: a robot serving people in a restaurant. With a user study involving 24 humans and 1,000 service demonstrations, FSPGRL has proven effective in maintaining fairness during robot services.

关键词： Image color analysis Design methodology Collaboration Reinforcement learning Skin Manufacturing Delays Robots

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Predicting Microsatellite Instability from Histology Images with Dilated Neighborhood Attention Transformer in Colorectal Cancer 24

Predicting Microsatellite Instability from Histology Images ...

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24th IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Bioengineering, BIBE 2024

作者： Chen, Yun-Chi Chao, Tung Phandita, Wimaya Nitya Sun, Tzu-Yu Wang, Huai-Zhi Hsieh, Yi-Hsien Hsu, Le-Yin Lin, Che Taipei Taiwan College of Bioresources and Agriculture NTU Taipei Taiwan National Taiwan University of Science and Technology Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering Taipei Taiwan Graduate Institute of Communication Engineering NTU Taipei Taiwan NTU Data Science Degree Program Taipei Taiwan NTU Department of Electrical Engineering Taipei Taiwan Center for Advanced Computing and Imaging in Biomedicine NTU Taipei Taiwan NTU Smart Medicine and Health Informatics Program Taipei Taiwan

ISBN: (纸本)9798331518622

Microsatellite instability (MSI) is a pivotal genetic marker influencing the efficacy of immunotherapy in colorectal cancer. Traditional MSI examination often requires additional genetic or immunohistochemical tests, whereas histology images, widely available in colorectal cancer diagnosis, offer a valuable alternative for MSI prediction. Although Transformer-based models have demonstrated promising outcomes in predicting MSI from histology images, they are hampered by traditional local attention mechanisms that struggle to capture long-range interdependencies and establish a comprehensive global receptive field. In this study, we introduce DiNAT-MSI, a novel framework for histology-based MSI prediction that incorporates the Dilated Neighborhood Attention Transformer (DiNAT). This model enhances global context recognition and substantially expands receptive fields, all without additional computational burden. Our results demonstrate that DiNAT-MSI achieves a superior patientwise AUROC compared to ResNet18 and Swin Transformer, along with commendable explainability. Our work not only illustrates a more accessible diagnostic tool for leveraging histological data but also underscores the potential of Transformerbased models with sophisticated attention designs in advancing precision medicine for colorectal cancer patients. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Diseases

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Sentiment Analysis of Cyberbullying Using Machine Learning

Sentiment Analysis of Cyberbullying Using Machine Learning

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International Conference on Informatics, Multimedia, Cyber and Information System (ICIMCIS)

作者： Helena Nurramdhani Irmanda Sri Hartati Doctoral Program Department Computer Science and Electronics Faculty of Computer Science Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta Indonesia Department Computer Science and Electronics Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta Indonesia

ISBN: (数字)9798331533243

ISBN: (纸本)9798331533250

Social media has become an extremely popular communication tool, especially in Indonesia, with the number of active users reaching 167 million in 2024. However, the popularity of social media also brings risks, such as cyberbullying, which has emerged as an issue with serious psychological, social, and even physical consequences for victims. Therefore, effective detection of cyberbullying is needed, one approach being the use of machine learning. While numerous studies have been conducted, further research is required to directly compare these machine learning methods to identify the strengths and weaknesses of each. This study aims to compare machine learning methods, such as SVM, KNN, Naive Bayes, and Logistic Regression, for detecting cyberbullying. Based on the experimental results, Naive Bayes demonstrated the best performance with an average accuracy of 91%, followed by Logistic Regression with an average accuracy of 89%. A confusion matrix and K-Fold cross-validation were also used to evaluate model performance, with Naive Bayes and Logistic Regression showing the highest consistency. Thus, it can be concluded that the probabilistic approach of Naive Bayes is more suitable for detecting cyberbullying in the dataset used.

关键词： Support vector machines Text mining Logistic regression Accuracy Text categorization Cyberbullying Machine learning Nearest neighbor methods Tag clouds Bayes methods

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