This paper proposes anoptimal fuzzy-based model for obtaining crisp priorities for Fuzzy-AHP comparison *** judgments cannot be given for real-life situations,as most of these include some level of fuzziness and *** t...
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This paper proposes anoptimal fuzzy-based model for obtaining crisp priorities for Fuzzy-AHP comparison *** judgments cannot be given for real-life situations,as most of these include some level of fuzziness and *** these situations,judgments are represented by the set of fuzzy *** of the fuzzy optimization models derive crisp priorities for judgments repre-sented with Triangular Fuzzy Numbers(TFNs)*** do not work for other types of Triangular Shaped Fuzzy Numbers(TSFNs)and Trapezoidal Fuzzy Numbers(TrFNs).To overcome this problem,a sum of squared error(SSE)based optimization model is *** some other methods,the proposed model derives crisp weights from all of the above-mentioned fuzzy judgments.A fuzzy number is simulated using the Monte Carlo method.A threshold-based constraint is also applied to minimize the deviation from the initial *** Algorithm(GA)is used to solve the optimization *** have also conducted casestudiesto show the proposed approach’s advantages over the *** show that the proposed model outperforms other models to minimize SSE and deviation from initial ***,the proposed model can be applied in various real time scenarios as it can reduce the SSE value upto 29%compared to the existing studies.
This paper introduces a novel methodology for designing secure hardware accelerator tailored for convolutional neural network (CNN) applications, leveraging security-aware high-level synthesis (HLS). The methodology o...
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With advances in Deep Neural Networks (DNN), Automated Driving Systems (ADS) enable the vehicle to perceive their surroundings in dynamic driving scenarios and perform behaviors by collecting operational data from sen...
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With advances in Deep Neural Networks (DNN), Automated Driving Systems (ADS) enable the vehicle to perceive their surroundings in dynamic driving scenarios and perform behaviors by collecting operational data from sensors such as LiDAR and cameras. Current DNN typically detect objects by analyzing and classifying unstructured data (e.g., image data), providing critical information for ADS planning and decision-making. However, advanced ADS, particularly those required to perform the Dynamic Driving Task (DDT) autonomously, are expected to understand driving scenarios across various Operational Design Domains (ODD). This capability requires the support for a continuous comprehension of driving scenarios according to operational data collected by sensors. This paper presents a framework that adopts Graph Neural Networks (GNN) to describe and reason about dynamic driving scenarios via analyzing graph-based data based on collected sensor inputs. We first construct the graph-based data using a meta-path, which defines various interactions among different traffic participants. Next, we propose a design of GNN to support both the classification of the node types of objects and predicting relationships between objects. As results, the performance of the proposed method shows significant improvements compared to the baseline method. Specifically, the accuracy of node classification increases from 0.77 to 0.85, while that of relationships prediction rises from 0.74 to 0.82. To further utilize graph-based data constructed from dynamic driving scenarios, the proposed framework supports reasoning about operational risks by analyzing the observed nodes and relationships in the graph-based data. As a result, the model achieves a MRR of 0.78 in operational risks reasoning. To evaluate the practicality of the proposed framework in real-world systems, we also conduct a real-time performance evaluation by measuring the average process time and the Worst Case Execution Time (WCET). Com
Detection of road networks using high-resolution aerial or remote sensing imagery constitutes a significant focus within modern research efforts. Currently, deep learning models demonstrate efficiency to a certain deg...
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Abstract-This study offers a novel approach that combines Google Text-to-Speech (GTTS) with YOLOv5 (You Only Look One) object identification to improve accessibility for those with visual impairments. By using object ...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798350360790
ISBN:
(纸本)9798350360806
Abstract-This study offers a novel approach that combines Google Text-to-Speech (GTTS) with YOLOv5 (You Only Look One) object identification to improve accessibility for those with visual impairments. By using object detection and sound recognition to provide real-time information about their surroundings, the suggested system empowers blind individuals. Leveraging its efficiency and speed, the YOLOv5 model is used to reliably identify and categorize items inside the user’s surroundings. To improve situational awareness, sound recognition algorithms are integrated in tandem to recognize and analyse auditory signals, such as alerts, sirens, or other significant noises. Detected items are translated into intelligible spoken descriptions using GTTS to fill in the visual information gap and provide an aural comprehension of the environment. The realtime operation of the system guarantees the prompt and pertinent dissemination of information. Extensive testing with visually impaired participants is used to assess the efficacy of the proposed solution, with a focus on user input and system response. The results show how the system can greatly enhance the quality of life for those who are visually impaired by providing them with a thorough and intuitive grasp of their surroundings.
The discussion about smart cities under review about for a long while in established researchers, enterprises, and cultural gatherings, and various audits on the point are available. The term "smart city"all...
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This research aims to develop a new approach to increase the safety and reliability of Autonomous Vehicle (AV) through the proposed risk assessment framework, supported by the trust evaluation approach derived from a ...
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Rice stands as a crucial staple food globally,with its enduring sustainability hinging on the prompt detection of rice leaf ***,efficiently detecting diseases when they have already occurred holds paramount importance...
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Rice stands as a crucial staple food globally,with its enduring sustainability hinging on the prompt detection of rice leaf ***,efficiently detecting diseases when they have already occurred holds paramount importance for solving the cost of manual visual identification and chemical *** the recent past,the identification of leaf pathologies in crops predominantly relies on manual methods using specialized equipment,which proves to be time-consuming and *** study offers a remedy by harnessing Deep Learning(DL)and transfer learning techniques to accurately identify and classify rice leaf diseases.A comprehensive dataset comprising 5932 self-generated images of rice leaves was assembled along with the benchmark datasets,categorized into 9 classes irrespective of the extent of disease spread across the *** classes encompass diverse states including healthy leaves,mild and severe blight,mild and severe tungro,mild and severe blast,as well as mild and severe brown *** meticulous manual labelling and dataset segmentation,which was validated by horticulture experts,data augmentation strategies were implemented to amplify the number of *** datasets were subjected to evaluation using the proposed tailored Convolutional Neural Networks *** performance are scrutinized in conjunction with alternative transfer learning approaches like VGG16,Xception,ResNet50,DenseNet121,Inception ResnetV2,and Inception *** effectiveness of the proposed custom VGG16 model was gauged by its capacity to generalize to unseen images,yielding an exceptional accuracy of 99.94%,surpassing the benchmarks set by existing state-of-the-art ***,the layer wise feature extraction is also visualized as the interpretable AI.
Textual image classification is crucial in various applications, such as document digitization and automatic language identification. Although ensemble learning has been increasingly utilized to improve the accuracy o...
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