In this digital era, users frequently share their thoughts, preferences, and ideas through social media, which reflect their Basic Human Values. Basic Human Values (aka values) are the fundamental aspects of human beh...
详细信息
Solar energy is widely used to replace traditional energy because of its clean and efficient characteristics. Solar energy has great application potential and prospects in building energy conservation. Combining solar...
详细信息
Searchable encryption provides an effective way for data security and privacy in cloud *** can retrieve encrypted data in the cloud under the premise of protecting their own data security and ***,most of the current c...
详细信息
Searchable encryption provides an effective way for data security and privacy in cloud *** can retrieve encrypted data in the cloud under the premise of protecting their own data security and ***,most of the current content-based retrieval schemes do not contain enough semantic information of the article and cannot fully reflect the semantic information of the *** this paper,we propose two secure and semantic retrieval schemes based on BERT(bidirectional encoder representations from transformers)named SSRB-1,*** training the documents with BERT,the keyword vector is generated to contain more semantic information of the documents,which improves the accuracy of retrieval and makes the retrieval result more consistent with the user’s ***,through testing on real data sets,it is shown that both of our solutions are feasible and effective.
Regular exercise is a crucial aspect of daily life, as it enables individuals to stay physically active, lowers thelikelihood of developing illnesses, and enhances life expectancy. The recognition of workout actions i...
详细信息
Regular exercise is a crucial aspect of daily life, as it enables individuals to stay physically active, lowers thelikelihood of developing illnesses, and enhances life expectancy. The recognition of workout actions in videostreams holds significant importance in computer vision research, as it aims to enhance exercise adherence, enableinstant recognition, advance fitness tracking technologies, and optimize fitness routines. However, existing actiondatasets often lack diversity and specificity for workout actions, hindering the development of accurate recognitionmodels. To address this gap, the Workout Action Video dataset (WAVd) has been introduced as a significantcontribution. WAVd comprises a diverse collection of labeled workout action videos, meticulously curated toencompass various exercises performed by numerous individuals in different settings. This research proposes aninnovative framework based on the Attention driven Residual Deep Convolutional-Gated Recurrent Unit (ResDCGRU)network for workout action recognition in video streams. Unlike image-based action recognition, videoscontain spatio-temporal information, making the task more complex and challenging. While substantial progresshas been made in this area, challenges persist in detecting subtle and complex actions, handling occlusions,and managing the computational demands of deep learning approaches. The proposed ResDC-GRU Attentionmodel demonstrated exceptional classification performance with 95.81% accuracy in classifying workout actionvideos and also outperformed various state-of-the-art models. The method also yielded 81.6%, 97.2%, 95.6%, and93.2% accuracy on established benchmark datasets, namely HMDB51, Youtube Actions, UCF50, and UCF101,respectively, showcasing its superiority and robustness in action recognition. The findings suggest practicalimplications in real-world scenarios where precise video action recognition is paramount, addressing the persistingchallenges in the field. TheWAVd datas
Extracting valuable information frombiomedical texts is one of the current research hotspots of concern to a wide range of *** biomedical corpus contains numerous complex long sentences and overlapping relational trip...
详细信息
Extracting valuable information frombiomedical texts is one of the current research hotspots of concern to a wide range of *** biomedical corpus contains numerous complex long sentences and overlapping relational triples,making most generalized domain joint modeling methods difficult to apply effectively in this *** a complex semantic environment in biomedical texts,in this paper,we propose a novel perspective to perform joint entity and relation extraction;existing studies divide the relation triples into several steps or ***,the three elements in the relation triples are interdependent and inseparable,so we regard joint extraction as a tripartite classification *** the same time,fromthe perspective of triple classification,we design amulti-granularity 2D convolution to refine the word pair table and better utilize the dependencies between biomedical word ***,we use a biaffine predictor to assist in predicting the labels of word pairs for relation *** model(MCTPL)Multi-granularity Convolutional Tokens Pairs of Labeling better utilizes the elements of triples and improves the ability to extract overlapping triples compared to previous ***,we evaluated our model on two publicly accessible *** experimental results show that our model’s ability to extract relation triples on the CPI dataset improves the F1 score by 2.34%compared to the current optimal *** the DDI dataset,the F1 value improves the F1 value by 1.68%compared to the current optimal *** model achieved state-of-the-art performance compared to other baseline models in biomedical text entity relation extraction.
To predict the lithium-ion(Li-ion)battery degradation trajectory in the early phase,arranging the maintenance of battery energy storage systems is of great ***,under different operation conditions,Li-ion batteries pre...
详细信息
To predict the lithium-ion(Li-ion)battery degradation trajectory in the early phase,arranging the maintenance of battery energy storage systems is of great ***,under different operation conditions,Li-ion batteries present distinct degradation patterns,and it is challenging to capture negligible capacity fade in early *** the data-driven method showing promising performance,insufficient data is still a big issue since the ageing experiments on the batteries are too slow and *** this study,we proposed twin autoencoders integrated into a two-stage method to predict the early cycles'degradation *** two-stage method can properly predict the degradation from course to *** twin autoencoders serve as a feature extractor and a synthetic data generator,***,a learning procedure based on the long-short term memory(LSTM)network is designed to hybridize the learning process between the real and synthetic *** performance of the proposed method is verified on three datasets,and the experimental results show that the proposed method can achieve accurate predictions compared to its competitors.
Learning network dynamics from the empirical structure and spatio-temporal observation data is crucial to revealing the interaction mechanisms of complex networks in a wide range of domains. However,most existing meth...
详细信息
Learning network dynamics from the empirical structure and spatio-temporal observation data is crucial to revealing the interaction mechanisms of complex networks in a wide range of domains. However,most existing methods only aim at learning network dynamic behaviors generated by a specific ordinary differential equation instance, resulting in ineffectiveness for new ones, and generally require dense *** observed data, especially from network emerging dynamics, are usually difficult to obtain, which brings trouble to model learning. Therefore, learning accurate network dynamics with sparse, irregularly-sampled,partial, and noisy observations remains a fundamental challenge. We introduce a new concept of the stochastic skeleton and its neural implementation, i.e., neural ODE processes for network dynamics(NDP4ND), a new class of stochastic processes governed by stochastic data-adaptive network dynamics, to overcome the challenge and learn continuous network dynamics from scarce observations. Intensive experiments conducted on various network dynamics in ecological population evolution, phototaxis movement, brain activity, epidemic spreading, and real-world empirical systems, demonstrate that the proposed method has excellent data adaptability and computational efficiency, and can adapt to unseen network emerging dynamics, producing accurate interpolation and extrapolation with reducing the ratio of required observation data to only about 6% and improving the learning speed for new dynamics by three orders of magnitude.
The flow shop scheduling problem is important for the manufacturing *** flow shop scheduling can bring great benefits to the ***,there are few types of research on Distributed Hybrid Flow Shop Problems(DHFSP)by learni...
详细信息
The flow shop scheduling problem is important for the manufacturing *** flow shop scheduling can bring great benefits to the ***,there are few types of research on Distributed Hybrid Flow Shop Problems(DHFSP)by learning assisted *** work addresses a DHFSP with minimizing the maximum completion time(Makespan).First,a mathematical model is developed for the concerned ***,four Q-learning-assisted meta-heuristics,e.g.,genetic algorithm(GA),artificial bee colony algorithm(ABC),particle swarm optimization(PSO),and differential evolution(DE),are *** to the nature of DHFSP,six local search operations are designed for finding high-quality solutions in local *** of randomselection,Q-learning assists meta-heuristics in choosing the appropriate local search operations during ***,based on 60 cases,comprehensive numerical experiments are conducted to assess the effectiveness of the proposed *** experimental results and discussions prove that using Q-learning to select appropriate local search operations is more effective than the random *** verify the competitiveness of the Q-learning assistedmeta-heuristics,they are compared with the improved iterated greedy algorithm(IIG),which is also for solving *** Friedman test is executed on the results by five *** is concluded that the performance of four Q-learning-assisted meta-heuristics are better than IIG,and the Q-learning-assisted PSO shows the best competitiveness.
Sharing IoT device infrastructure by multiple entities or applications for their respective sensing and monitoring needs is an effective way to reduce the upfront setup cost, ownership costs, and also to prevent over ...
详细信息
Due to the scarcity and high cost of acquiring labeled data in the field of image segmentation, weakly supervised semantic segmentation (WSSS) methods based on Class Activation Mapping (CAM) have been proposed. In the...
详细信息
暂无评论