One of the pressing concerns for emerging nations is maintenance of roads, including identification and repair of pavement distress. Previous research has focused on pothole detection and lane identification, with the...
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Fog computing has recently developed as a new paradigm with the aim of addressing time-sensitive applications better than with cloud computing by placing and processing tasks in close proximity to the data ***,the maj...
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Fog computing has recently developed as a new paradigm with the aim of addressing time-sensitive applications better than with cloud computing by placing and processing tasks in close proximity to the data ***,the majority of the fog nodes in this environment are geographically scattered with resources that are limited in terms of capabilities compared to cloud nodes,thus making the application placement problem more complex than that in cloud *** approach for cost-efficient application placement in fog-cloud computing environments that combines the benefits of both fog and cloud computing to optimize the placement of applications and services while minimizing *** approach is particularly relevant in scenarios where latency,resource constraints,and cost considerations are crucial factors for the deployment of *** this study,we propose a hybrid approach that combines a genetic algorithm(GA)with the Flamingo Search Algorithm(FSA)to place application modules while minimizing *** consider four cost-types for application deployment:Computation,communication,energy consumption,and *** proposed hybrid approach is called GA-FSA and is designed to place the application modules considering the deadline of the application and deploy them appropriately to fog or cloud nodes to curtail the overall cost of the *** extensive simulation is conducted to assess the performance of the proposed approach compared to other state-of-the-art *** results demonstrate that GA-FSA approach is superior to the other approaches with respect to task guarantee ratio(TGR)and total cost.
Agile methodology does not formally define the role of a project manager, and the Scrum methodology distributes this role among team members. However, the success of software development projects often depends heavily...
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Federated learning (FL) is widely used in various fields because it can guarantee the privacy of the original data source. However, in data-sensitive fields such as Internet of Vehicles (IoV), insecure communication c...
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Federated learning (FL) is widely used in various fields because it can guarantee the privacy of the original data source. However, in data-sensitive fields such as Internet of Vehicles (IoV), insecure communication channels, semi-trusted RoadSide Unit (RSU), and collusion between vehicles and the RSU may lead to leakage of model parameters. Moreover, when aggregating data, since different vehicles usually have different computing resources, vehicles with relatively insufficient computing resources will affect the data aggregation efficiency. Therefore, in order to solve the privacy leakage problem and improve the data aggregation efficiency, this paper proposes a privacy-preserving data aggregation protocol for IoV with FL. Firstly, the protocol is designed based on methods such as shamir secret sharing scheme, pallier homomorphic encryption scheme and blinding factor protection, which can guarantee the privacy of model parameters. Secondly, the protocol improves the data aggregation efficiency by setting dynamic training time windows. Thirdly, the protocol reduces the frequent participations of Trusted Authority (TA) by optimizing the fault-tolerance mechanism. Finally, the security analysis proves that the proposed protocol is secure, and the performance analysis results also show that the proposed protocol has high computation and communication efficiency. IEEE
This research introduces a novel approach that integrates Deep Contextual Learning (DCL), specifically the DCL-256-32 model with an embedding model to accurately classify offense levels within the textual data. The DC...
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The patient health prediction system is the most critical study in medical research. Several prediction models exist to predict the patient's health condition. However, a relevant result was not attained because o...
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In recent decades, there has been a notable surge in interest surrounding visible light communication (VLC), which utilizes visible light as a means of transmission. LEDs have emerged as the preferred light source for...
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Ambulance Service is considered to be the fastest service that is to be reached to every citizen in this existing world. This Vehicles serves in the Medical Emergencies of a person. At the traffic signals when the red...
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Before a heart attack happens, treating cardiac patients effectively depends on precise heart disease prediction. A heart disease prediction system for the determination of whether the patient has a heart disease cond...
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Life cycle software development is concerned in the software development process (SDP), which inspects the software development region. Life cycle of software development (SDLC) is a technique that assures that the so...
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