Lithium-ion battery tends to be the most common choice for the use in hybrid vehicles (HEVs) and Electrical vehicle (EVs) in today's world because of its high-power density, energy density with overall efficiency ...
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Brain–computer interfacing (BCI) research, fueled by deep learning, integrates insights from diverse domains. A notable focus is on steady-state visual evoked potential (SSVEP) in BCI applications, requiring in-depth...
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Brain–computer interfacing (BCI) research, fueled by deep learning, integrates insights from diverse domains. A notable focus is on steady-state visual evoked potential (SSVEP) in BCI applications, requiring in-depth assessment through deep learning. EEG research frequently employs SSVEPs, which are regarded as normal brain responses to visual stimuli, particularly in investigations of visual perception and attention. This paper tries to give an in-depth analysis of the implications of deep learning for SSVEP-adapted BCI. A systematic search across four stable databases (Web of science, PubMed, scienceDirect, and IEEE) was developed to assemble a vast reservoir of relevant theoretical and scientific knowledge. A comprehensive search yielded 177 papers that appeared between 2010 and 2023. Thence a strict screening method from predetermined inclusion criteria finally generated 39 records. These selected works were the basis of the study, presenting alternate views, obstacles, limitations and interesting ideas. By providing a systematic presentation of the material, it has made a key scholarly contribution. It focuses on the technical aspects of SSVEP-based BCI, EEG technologies and complex applications of deep learning technology in these areas. The study delivers more penetrating reporting on the latest deep learning pattern recognition techniques than its predecessors, together with progress in data acquisition and recording means suitable for SSVEP-based BCI devices. Especially in the realms of deep learning technology orchestration, pattern recognition techniques, and EEG data collection, it has effectively closed four important research gaps. To increase the accessibility of this critical material, the results of the study take the form of easy-to-read tables just generated. Applying deep learning techniques in SSVEP-based BCI applications, as the research shows, also has its downsides. The study concludes that a radical framework will be presented which, include
Due to underwhelming growth towards road side assistance have exponential increased the difficulties and inconsistency in providing the vehicles, road side assistance in an adequate manner. Hence, a new approach is a ...
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With the tremendous increase in the number of on-road vehicles, travel time for High Priority vehicles is touching alarming levels. In case of an emergency, this can lead to loss of life. To cater or propose a solutio...
With the tremendous increase in the number of on-road vehicles, travel time for High Priority vehicles is touching alarming levels. In case of an emergency, this can lead to loss of life. To cater or propose a solution to this problem an efficient model can be developed which focuses on selecting vehicles obstructing the path of high-priority vehicles (HPV) and making communication with selected vehicles. This paper proposes a solution based on a hybrid approach using communication handled by Vehicular Named Data Networks (V-NDN) and decision support through a fuzzy inference system. Considering the basic V-NDN capabilities of transmitting packets and developing communication with vehicles in the periphery, a model is developed which will send Interest Packets to all vehicles in range and prioritize vehicles using directional values to find out which vehicle is obstructing the path of HPV. The decision support is provided through the fuzzy inference system which utilizes “If-Then” rules to implement directional identification of vehicles. Simulations have been run on the ndnSim simulator to verify the suggested scheme's performance. The results have been analyzed using the ndnSim simulator on different scenarios and their efficiency has been observed in terms of average delay, data retrieval performance and data delivery efficiency.
Robots with computer vision and text recognition functions are widely used in industrial production, especially in highly automated factories. However, most robots have an excellent ability to recognize printed charac...
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The existing group public key encryption with equality test schemes could only support one-to-one data sharing and are not suitable for cloud-assisted autonomous transportation systems, which demand one-to-many data s...
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The concerned workers ensure that vehicles are parked in the appropriate spaces. Employees must repeatedly poll their coworkers via personal surveys or the company's internal phone system to ensure that everything...
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In this paper we propose a hybrid decode and forward and soft information relaying (HDFSIR) strategy to address the issue of error-propagation in coded cooperative communications. We also introduce a novel method for ...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798331520793
ISBN:
(纸本)9798331520809
In this paper we propose a hybrid decode and forward and soft information relaying (HDFSIR) strategy to address the issue of error-propagation in coded cooperative communications. We also introduce a novel method for mapping the conveyed bits' log likelihood ratios onto higher order modulated soft symbols and provide a model characterizing the relationship between the estimated complex soft symbol and the actual high order modulation symbol. A closed form expression for the symbol error rate of the coded cooperative communication with HDFSIR strategy is derived. Monte Carlo simulations are presented to demonstrate the validity of the analytical results.
Recently,autonomous systems become a hot research topic among industrialists and academicians due to their applicability in different domains such as healthcare,agriculture,industrial automation,*** the interesting ap...
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Recently,autonomous systems become a hot research topic among industrialists and academicians due to their applicability in different domains such as healthcare,agriculture,industrial automation,*** the interesting applications of autonomous systems,their applicability in agricultural sector becomes *** unmanned aerial vehicles(UAVs)can be used for suitable site-specific weed management(SSWM)to improve crop *** spite of substantial advancements in UAV based data collection systems,automated weed detection still remains a tedious task owing to the high resemblance of weeds to the *** recently developed deep learning(DL)models have exhibited effective performance in several data classification *** this aspect,this paper focuses on the design of autonomous UAVs with decision support system for weed management(AUAV-DSSWM)*** proposed AUAV-DSSWM technique intends to identify the weeds by the use of UAV images acquired from the target ***,the AUAV-DSSWM technique primarily performs image acquisition and image pre-processing ***,the Adam optimizer with You Only Look Once Object Detector-(YOLOv3)model is applied for the detection of *** the effective classification of weeds and crops,the poor and rich optimization(PRO)algorithm with softmax layer is *** design of Adam optimizer and PRO algorithm for the parameter tuning process results in enhanced weed detection performance.A wide range of simulations take place on UAV images and the experimental results exhibit the promising performance of the AUAV-DSSWM technique over the other recent techniques with the accy of 99.23%.
Rapid mobility and frequent disconnection in vehicular networks makes multi-hop data delivery challenging. To address this concern, adaptive data forwarding is applied over vehicular networks in a named data networkin...
Rapid mobility and frequent disconnection in vehicular networks makes multi-hop data delivery challenging. To address this concern, adaptive data forwarding is applied over vehicular networks in a named data networking environment. We have proposed An Interest Chain based Forwarding Mechanism (ICFM), which includes a chain based forwarding mechanism by employing fuzzy logic to evaluate the next chain member. Autonomous vehicles forward a packet to the next promising vehicle and in this way a chain is formed to satisfy interest with the requested data. The proposed fuzzy-based interest chain mechanism is used to forward a packet to destination and receive a corresponding data packet with decreased data delivery delay. Experimental analysis has been performed on ndnSIM to verify the performance of the suggested scheme. The scheme runs on different scenarios and efficiency has been observed in terms of interest satisfaction ratio, average number of interest packets, average number of data packets and average delay.
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