检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

Deep learning in medicine: advancing healthcare with intelligent solutions and the future of holography imaging in early diagnosis

引用

Multimedia Tools and Applications 2025年第17期84卷 17677-17740页

作者： Nazir, Asifa Hussain, Ahsan Singh, Mandeep Assad, Assif Department of Computer Science & Engineering Islamic University of Science & Technology Jammu & Kashmir Awantipora192122 India Department of Physics Islamic University of Science & Technology Jammu & Kashmir Awantipora192122 India

Deep Learning (DL) is currently transforming health services by significantly improving early cancer diagnosis, drug discovery, protein–protein interaction analysis, and gene editing. The main purpose of this review study is to explore how the integration of the analytical capabilities of DL with medical datasets contributes to advancements in healthcare services. The scope of this study revolves around emphasizing the impact of DL strategies in contributing to healthcare services. It underscores how DL algorithms significantly improve accuracy in medical data analysis, helping diagnosis and treatment planning. It also highlights how integrating Artificial Intelligence (AI) with medical datasets can profoundly impact robotic surgery. The primary findings of the study involve exploring emerging ideas within this integrative field, particularly focusing on the roles of holography microscopic medical imaging and attention models in early disease identification. Also, the study examines Federated Learning (FL) concepts, with the primary focus on addressing the ethical implications of medical-related datasets. The authors further examine how Explainable AI (XAI) techniques such as Gradient-weighted Class Activation Mapping (Grad CAM), assist medical professionals in understanding the decision-making processes of AI algorithms promoting transparency and informed decision-making. After conducting an extensive review of DL in medicine, the authors have identified the challenges associated with this integrative journey and suggested emerging future research directions for researchers interested in this field. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2024.

关键词： Medical imaging

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Leveraging machine learning for intelligent agriculture

引用

Discover Internet of Things 2025年第1期5卷 1-21页

作者： Sowmya, B.J. Meeradevi, A.K. Supreeth, S. Pradeep Kumar, D. Ravi Kumar, B.N. Rohith, S. Mishra, Divyansh Koushik, Abhishek Patil, Ankit U. Department of Artificial Intelligence and Data Science Ramaiah Institute of Technology Bengaluru560054 India Department of Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning M S Ramaiah Institute of Technology Bengaluru560054 India School of Computer Science and Engineering REVA University Bengaluru560064 India Department of Computer Science Ramaiah Institute of Technology Bengaluru560054 India Department of Information Science and Engineering BMS Institute of Technology & Management Bengaluru560119 India Department of Electronics and Engineering Nagarjuna College of Engineering and Technology Bengaluru562164 India

Agriculture, the backbone of many economies, faces challenges like lack of information, outdated practices, and limited access to technology, hindering farmer productivity. This work proposes a user-friendly, multilingual platform leveraging Generative AI to address farmers' diverse needs. The platform encompasses various features to enhance agricultural practices. An LLM-powered Government Scheme Advisor functions as a multilingual chatbot offering intelligent guidance on government agricultural schemes and subsidies. The Disease Detection module utilizes AI technology for real-time identification and treatment recommendations, minimizing crop diseases and yield losses. The Soil Testing Centre feature locates nearby soil testing centers, providing essential information based on geographical data to assist farmers in optimizing soil quality. A Crop Recommendation feature employs Machine Learning algorithms to offer personalized crop recommendations, considering various factors and aiding informed decision-making. The Crop Planning Tool, with its intuitive user interface, simplifies planning planting schedules and managing resources. Additionally, the platform includes an MSP Center Locator to find nearby Minimum Support Price (MSP) centers based on location. By integrating these innovative solutions, this platform bridges the gap between conventional agricultural techniques and contemporary technology, equipping farmers with the resources and expertise essential for advancing productivity and sustainability. Multilingual support ensures accessibility for a wider audience, breaking down language barriers and promoting inclusivity in the agricultural sector. This work proposes an innovative, multilingual platform powered by Generative AI to address these issues. Key features include an LLM-driven chatbot for government scheme guidance, AI-based real-time disease detection, and location-based tools for soil testing and MSP center identification. Additionally, the platf

关键词： Smart agriculture

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Adaptive Neighborhood Adjustment Strategy Based On MOHHO and NSGA-III Algorithms for Feature Selection

引用

IAENG International Journal of Applied Mathematics 2024年第5期54卷 917-935页

作者： Papasani, Anusha Durgam, Revathi Devarakonda, Nagaraju Computer Science and Engineering Department Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation AndhraPradesh Vaddeswaram522502 India Computer Science and Engineering Department AVN Institute of Engineering and Technology Telangana Hyderabad501510 India Science and Engineering Department VIT-AP University AP Amaravati522237 India

The efficiency of multi-objective evolutionary algorithms (MOEAs) in tackling issues with multiple objectives is examined. However, it is noted that current MOEA-based feature selection techniques often converge towards the center of the Pareto front due to inadequate selection forces. The study proposes the utilization of a novel approach known as MOEA/D, which partitions complex multi-objective problems into smaller, more feasible single-objective sub-problems. Each sub-problem may then be addressed using an equal amount of computational resources. The predetermined size of the neighborhood used by MOEA/D may lead to a delay in the algorithm's merging and reduce the effectiveness of the failure. The paper proposes the Adaptive Neighbourhood Adjustment Strategy (ANAS) as a novel approach to improve the efficiency of multi-objective optimisation algorithms in order to tackle this issue. The ANAS algorithm allows for adaptive adjustment of the subproblem neighborhood size, hence enhancing the trade-off between merging and variety. In the following section of the study, a novel feature selection technique called MOGHHNS3/D-ANA is introduced. This technique utilizes ANAS to expand the potential solutions for a particular subproblem. The approach evaluates the chosen features using the Regulated Extreme Learning Machine (RELM) classifier on sixteen benchmark datasets. The experimental results demonstrate that MOGHHNS3/D-ANA outperforms four commonly employed multi-objective techniques in terms of accuracy, precision, recall, F1 score, coverage, hamming loss, ranking loss, and training time, error. The APBI approach in decomposition-based multi-objective optimization focuses on handling constraints by adjusting penalty parameters to guide the search towards feasible solutions. On the other hand, the ANA approach focuses on dynamically adjusting the neighborhood size or search direction based on the proximity of solutions in the detached space to adapt the search process.

关键词： Multiobjective optimization

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Programmable directional color dynamics using plasmonics

引用

Microsystems & Nanoengineering 2024年第1期10卷 325-334页

作者： Gyurin Kim Doeun Kim Soeun Ko Jang-Hwan Han Juhwan Kim Joo Hwan Ko Young Min Song Hyeon-Ho Jeong School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Gwangju Institute of Science and TechnologyGwangju 61005Republic of Korea Department of Semiconductor Engineering Gwangju Institute of Science and TechnologyGwangju 61005Republic of Korea Artificial Intelligence(AI)Graduate School Gwangju Institute of Science and TechnologyGwangju 61005Republic of Korea

Adaptive multicolor filters have emerged as key components for ensuring color accuracy and resolution in outdoor visual ***,the current state of this technology is still in its infancy and largely reliant on liquid crystal devices that require high voltage and bulky structural ***,we present a multicolor nanofilter consisting of multilayered‘active’plasmonic nanocomposites,wherein metallic nanoparticles are embedded within a conductive polymer *** nanocomposites are fabricated with a total thickness below 100 nm using a‘lithography-free’method at the wafer level,and they inherently exhibit three prominent optical modes,accompanying scattering phenomena that produce distinct dichroic reflection and transmission ***,a pivotal achievement is that all these colors are electrically manipulated with an applied external voltage of less than 1 V with 3.5 s of switching speed,encompassing the entire visible ***,this electrically programmable multicolor function enables the effective and dynamic modulation of the color temperature of white light across the warm-to-cool spectrum(3250 K-6250 K).This transformative capability is exceptionally valuable for enhancing the performance of outdoor optical devices that are independent of factors such as the sun’s elevation and prevailing weather conditions.

关键词： directional prevailing exceptional

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Analyzing the performance of geometric mean optimization-based artificial neural networks for cryptocurrency forecasting

引用

International Journal of Information technology (Singapore) 2024年 1-13页

作者： Behera, Sudersan Kumar, A V S Pavan Nayak, Sarat Chandra Department of Computer Science and Engineering School of Engineering and Technology GIET University Odisha Gunupur India Department of Computer Science and Engineering School of Technology GITAM University Hyderabad India

In this study, we utilize a recently proposed non-parametric metaheuristic algorithm known as geometric mean optimization (GMO) to adjust the hidden layer input weights and bias of six ANN variants, namely PSNN, SPNN, JPSNN, FLANN, RBFN, and MLP, thereby creating six hybrid models. Later on, we engage all these hybrid models to predict the closing price of four widely used cryptocurrencies. For comparison purposes, we also engage the widely popular traditional GD algorithm to fix the hidden layer input weights and biases of the same set of ANNs, creating six alternate models and employing those models for the same prediction task. In order to assess the effectiveness of each model, we employ the mean squared error (MSE), root mean square error (RMSE), and mean absolute percentage error (MAPE) statistics. The experimental result shows the superiority of GMO-based PSNN over others. We then compare the GMO-based PSNN's outcomes with some of the existing hybrid models in the literature. © Bharati Vidyapeeth's Institute of computer Applications and Management 2024.

关键词： ANN Cryptocurrency forecasting Financial time series forecasting GMO Higher order neural networks

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

DIST: Distributed Learning-based Energy-Efficient and Reliable Task Scheduling and Resource Allocation in Fog Computing

引用

IEEE Transactions on Services Computing 2025年第3期18卷 1336-1351页

作者： Oustad, Elyas Younesi, Abolfazl Ansari, Mohsen Safari, Sepideh Soleimani, Mohammad Arman Henkel, Jorg Ejlali, Alireza Sharif University of Technology Department of Computer Engineering Tehran14588 Iran School of Computer Science Tehran Iran Karlsruhe Institute of Technology Karlsruhe76131 Germany

This paper presents DIST, a novel distributed reinforcement learning-based (DRL) framework for energyefficient and reliable task scheduling and resource allocation in fog computing, low-latency computing solutions driven by the rapid deployment of IoT devices, and time-sensitive applications. DIST is built based on a novel distributed Q-learning to enable fog nodes to learn an optimal strategy to balance energy consumption, task execution time, and system reliability. The main novelty includes a cooperative Dynamic Voltage and Frequency Scaling-enabled task scheduling policy that dynamically adjusts node energy level to ensure power consumption reduction without sacrificing deadline adherence or reliability. The results demonstrate that DIST reduces energy consumption by up to 52.26%, realizes 38% higher success rates, and reduces task wait times by up to 46.77%, compared with state-of-the-art algorithms. © 2008-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Reinforcement learning

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Integrated Privacy Preserving Healthcare System Using Posture-Based Classifier in Cloud

引用

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing 2023年第3期35卷 2893-2907页

作者： C.Santhosh Kumar K.Vishnu Kumar Department of Computer Science and Engineering Priyadarshini Engineering College635751TamilnaduIndia Department of Computer Science and Engineering KPR Institute of Engineering&TechnologyCoimbatore641407India

Privacy-preserving online disease prediction and diagnosis are critical issues in the emerging edge-cloud-based healthcare *** patient data pro-cessing from remote places may lead to severe privacy ***,the existing cloud-based healthcare system takes more latency and energy consumption during diagnosis due to ofﬂoading of live patient data to remote cloud *** the privacy *** proposed research introduces the edge-cloud enabled privacy-preserving healthcare system by exploiting additive homomorphic encryption *** can help maintain the privacy preservation and conﬁdentiality of patients’medical data during diagnosis of Parkinson’s *** addition,the energy and delay aware computational ofﬂoading scheme is proposed to minimize the uncertainty and energy consumption of end-user *** proposed research maintains the better privacy and robustness of live video data processing during prediction and diagnosis compared to existing health-care systems.

关键词： Peer-to-peer computing energy and delay aware ofﬂoading edge-cloud enabled healthcare system parkinson’s disease prediction

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A Novel Fuzzy Marine White Shark Optimization Based Efficient Routing and Enhancing Network Lifetime in MANET

引用

WIRELESS PERSONAL COMMUNICATIONS 2023年第4期132卷 2363-2385页

作者： Devi, K. Lalitha Bhat, C. Rohith Devi, K. Lalitha KSR College of Engineering Tiruchengode Namakkal India Department of Computer Science and Engineering Saveetha School of Engineering SIMATS Chennai Tamil Nadu 602105 India Department of Computer Science and Engineering Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology Chennai India

A mobile ad hoc network (MANET) is an independent wireless temporary network established by employing a set of mobile nodes (i.e. laptops, smartphones, iPods, etc.) appropriate for the environment in which the network infrastructures are not fixed. The most common problems faced by MANET are energy efficiency, high energy consumption, low network lifetime as well as high traffic overhead which create an impact on overall network topology. Hence, it is necessary to provide an energy-effective CH election to take steps against such issues. Therefore, this paper proposes a novel model to enhance the network lifetime and energy efficiency by performing a routing strategy in MANET. In this paper, an optimal CH is selected by proposing a novel Fuzzy Marine White Shark optimization (FMWSO) algorithm which is obtained by integrating fuzzy operation with two optimization algorithms namely the marine predator algorithm and white shark optimizer. The proposed approach comprises three diverse stages namely Generation of data, Cluster Generation and CH selection. A novel FMWSO algorithm is proposed in such a way to determine the CH selection in MANET thereby enhancing the network topology, network lifetime and minimizing the overhead rate, and energy consumption. Finally, the performance of the proposed FMWSO approach is compared with various other existing techniques to determine the effectiveness of the system. The proposed FMWSO approach consumes minimum energy of 0.62 mJ which is lower than other approaches.

关键词： MANET Cluster head Fuzzy Marine White Shark Cluster generation Network lifetime Energy consumption

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Exploiting Retina Biometric Fused with Encoded Hash for Designing Watermarked Convolutional Hardware IP Against Piracy

引用

SN computer science 2024年第8期5卷 1-17页

作者： Chaurasia, Rahul Sengupta, Anirban Department of Computer Science and Engineering Indian Institute of Information Technology Bhopal Bhopal India Department of Computer Science and Engineering Indian Institute of Technology Indore India

The convolution layer in a convolutional neural network (CNN) is highly computationally intensive. It is crucial to design reusable low-cost hardware IP for convolutional layer for enabling hardware-based feature extraction. However, the involvement of fake IP vendor/untrustworthy broker in the integrated circuit (IC) supply chain, makes these IPs susceptible to the threat of piracy. The proposed approach presents high- level synthesis (HLS) driven watermarking methodology for designing low-cost and secure convolutional hardware IP. The presented watermarking approach employs complier-driven high-level transformation and exploits retinal signature fused with the encoded hash for piracy detective countermeasure. The proposed approach, therefore, firstly performs compiler-driven high-level transformation in order to optimize the design latency, followed by embedding the watermark of an authentic IP vendor. The generated watermark in the form of encoded hardware watermarking constraints (digital evidence) is covertly embedded into the resulting optimized design during the register allocation module of HLS. The proposed approach achieves the following: (i) optimized and secure design for convolutional hardware IP, (ii) robust detection of pirated IP at zero design cost overhead, (iii) significantly lower probability of coincidence (in the range of 1.3E−06 to 1.2E−09) indicating stronger digital evidence and higher tamper tolerance (in the range of 2.64E+460 to 9.60E+698) than recent approaches. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2024.

关键词： Convolutional layer Encoded hash Hardware security HLS IP design Retina biometrics

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Ultrasound-based AI for COVID-19 detection: a comprehensive review of public and private lung ultrasound datasets and studies

引用

Multimedia Tools and Applications 2025年 1-55页

作者： Morshed, Abrar Al Shihab, Abdulla Jahin, Md Abrar Al Nahian, Md Jaber Hossain Sarker, Md Murad Ibne Wadud, Md Sharjis Uddin, Mohammad Istiaq Imtiaz Siraji, Muntequa Anjum, Nafisa Shristy, Sumiya Rajjab Rahman, Tanvin Khatun, Mahmuda Rubel Dewan, Md Hossain, Mosaddeq Sultana, Razia Chakma, Ripel Emon, Sonet Barua Islam, Towhidul Hussain, Mohammad Arafat Department of Computer Science and Engineering Ahsanullah University of Science and Technology Dhaka1208 Bangladesh Department of Electrical and Telecommunication Engineering Daffodil International University Dhaka1216 Bangladesh Khulna9203 Bangladesh Okinawa904-0412 Japan Department of Information and Communication Technology Bangladesh University of Professionals Dhaka1216 Bangladesh Department of Information and Communication Technology Comilla University Cumilla3506 Bangladesh Department of Biomedical Physics and Technology University of Dhaka Dhaka1000 Bangladesh Department of Computer Science and Engineering International Islamic University Chittagong Chittagong4318 Bangladesh Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Islamic University of Technology Gazipur1704 Bangladesh Department of Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering Chittagong University of Engineering and Technology Chittagong4349 Bangladesh Department of Computer Science and Engineering Notre Dame University Bangladesh Dhaka1000 Bangladesh Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Khulna University of Engineering & Technology Khulna9203 Bangladesh Department of Computer Science and Engineering Institute of Science and Technology Dhaka1209 Bangladesh Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering Institute of Science and Technology Dhaka1209 Bangladesh Department of Mathematics Jahangirnagar University Dhaka1342 Bangladesh Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Daffodil International University Dhaka1216 Bangladesh Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Dhaka University of Engineering and Technology Gazipur1707 Bangladesh Department of Computer Science and Telecommunication Engineering Noakhali Science and Technology University Noakhali3814 Bangladesh Department of Computer Science and Engineering Northern University Bangladesh Dhaka1230 Bangladesh Boston Children’s Hospital Harvard Medical School BostonMA02

The COVID-19 pandemic has affected millions of people globally, with respiratory organs being strongly affected in individuals with comorbidities. Medical imaging-based diagnosis and prognosis have become increasingly popular in clinical settings for detecting COVID-19 lung infections. Among various medical imaging modalities, ultrasound stands out as a low-cost, mobile, and radiation-safe imaging technology. In this comprehensive review, we focus on AI-driven studies utilizing lung ultrasound (LUS) for COVID-19 detection and analysis. We provide a detailed overview of both publicly available and private LUS datasets and categorize the AI studies according to the dataset they used. Additionally, we systematically analyzed and tabulated the studies across various dimensions, including data preprocessing methods, AI models, cross-validation techniques, and evaluation metrics. In total, we reviewed 60 articles, 41 of which utilized public datasets, while the remaining employed private data. Our findings suggest that ultrasound-based AI studies for COVID-19 detection have great potential for clinical use, especially for children and pregnant women. Our review also provides a useful summary for future researchers and clinicians who may be interested in the field. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2025.

关键词： COVID-19

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：