检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

Single-And Dual-Beam Pattern Reconfigurable Patch Antenna With Dual Switchable CP for Internet of Vehicles

IEEE Internet of Things Journal 2025年第12期12卷 21904-21914页

作者： Wang, Shi-Tong Zhu, Lei University of Macau Faculty of Science and Technology Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering China

In this article, a novel method is proposed to facilitate the design of compact, low-profile, pattern reconfigurable antennas with fixed or switchable circular polarization (CP) for Internet of Vehicles (IoV) applications. The proposed method eliminates the need for a complex beamforming or phase-tuning network by innovatively exploiting four resonant modes of a square patch antenna. Specifically, the TM01 and TM10 modes are utilized to accomplish the single-beam CP pattern, while, the dualbeam CP pattern is achieved by combining the TM11 and TM02 modes. An electric current model is developed to investigate the far-field radiation, revealing that the radiation pattern of TM11 mode can be effectively reshaped from quad-beam to dual-beam by manipulating the surface current distribution. The complete design method is verified by an antenna prototype working at 3.5 GHz, which consists of a radiative patch, a pair of open-ended stubs, a pair of slots, and four equivalent switchable pins. Different from the conventional pin-loading method, the proposed equivalent switchable pins attain excellent CP performance during switching by compensating for the detrimental electric coupling. The prototype is fabricated and measured. Its radiation can be switched between single-beam (7.8 dBic) and dual-beam CP pattern (3.5 dBic), exhibiting an overlapped CP coverage from -123° to 73°. Furthermore, another prototype with the extended switchable CP capability is realized. Without increasing the number of p-i-n diodes, this prototype achieves four operating states with independent pattern (single-and dual-beam) and polarization (right-and left-handed CP) reconfiguration. The merits of compact size, low profile, and flexible reconfigurability make the proposed method and design cases excellent candidates for IoV applications and intelligent transportation systems (ITSs). © 2014 IEEE.

关键词： Circular polarization

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

引用

Multimedia Tools and Applications 2024年 1-21页

作者： Gorai, Joy Shaw, Dilip Kumar Department of Computer Science and Engineering National Institute of Technology Jamshedpur India

As internet use in communication networks has grown, fake news has become a big problem. The misleading heading of the news loses the trust of the reader. Many techniques have emerged, but they fail because fraudsters or exploiters find new ways to deceive them. Semantic analysis and machine learning techniques play a significant role in fake news detection. We must semantically assess terms used in the headline and main content before filtration because words can have different meanings in different contexts. In the paper, a method for determining fake news is introduced by calculating the dissimilarity between the title and content of the news. Vector distance calculators are used to extract semantic dissimilarities, which were then utilized as an additional feature. Initially, Term frequency-inverse document frequency (Tf-Idf) and Mutual Information (MI) are employed for text Feature Extraction (FE) on the ‘title’ and ’content’ of the news articles. Subsequently, four different vector distance calculators are used to extract vector distance-based features. The resulting distance values are used to train various machine learning classifiers, achieving the highest accuracy of 99%. Our method provides a comprehensive analysis by capturing diverse aspects of semantic dissimilarity from various distance calculators. The proposed method is then compared with previous techniques to demonstrate its effectiveness. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2024.

关键词： Semantics

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Deep Learning-Based Cloud Security: Innovative Attack Detection and Privacy Focused Key Management

引用

IEEE Transactions on computers 2025年第6期74卷 1978-1989页

作者： Ahmad, Shahnawaz Arif, Mohd Mehfuz, Shabana Ahmad, Javed Nazim, Mohd Bennett University School of Computer Science Engineering and Technology Greater Noida201310 India Galgotias University School of Computer Science & Engineering Greater Noida203201 India Jamia Millia Islamia Department of Electrical Engineering New Delhi110025 India Sharda University Department of Computer Science and Engineering Sharda School of Engineering and Technology Greater Noida201310 India Noida Institute of Engineering and Technology Department of Computer Science and Engineering School of Computer Science and IT Greater Noida201306 India

Cloud Computing (CC) is widely adopted in sectors like education, healthcare, and banking due to its scalability and cost-effectiveness. However, its internet-based nature exposes it to cyber threats, necessitating advanced security frameworks. Traditional models suffer from high false positives and limited adaptability. To address these challenges, VECGLSTM, an attack detection model integrating Variable Long Short-Term Memory (VLSTM), capsule networks, and the Enhanced Gannet Optimization Algorithm (EGOA), is introduced. This hybrid approach enhances accuracy, reduces false positives, and dynamically adapts to evolving threats. EGOA is employed for its superior optimization capability, ensuring faster convergence and resilience. Additionally, Chaotic Cryptographic Pelican Tunicate Swarm Optimization (CCPTSO) is proposed for privacy-preserving key management. This model combines chaotic cryptographic techniques with the Pelican Tunicate Swarm Optimization Algorithm (PTSOA), leveraging the pelican algorithm’s exploration strength and the tunicate swarm’s exploitation ability for optimal encryption security. Performance evaluation demonstrates 99.675% accuracy, 99.5175% recall, 99.7075% precision, and 99.615% F1-score, along with reduced training (1.79s), encryption (0.986s), and decryption (1.029s) times. This research significantly enhances CC security by providing a scalable, adaptive framework that effectively counters evolving cyber threats while ensuring efficient key management. © 1968-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Cloud security

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A Comprehensive Survey on Advanced Persistent Threat (APT) Detection Techniques

引用

computers, Materials & Continua 2024年第8期80卷 2675-2719页

作者： Singamaneni Krishnapriya Sukhvinder Singh Department of Computer Science School of Engineering and TechnologyPondicherry UniversityKalapet605014India

The increase in number of people using the Internet leads to increased cyberattack *** Persistent Threats,or APTs,are among the most dangerous targeted *** attacks utilize various advanced tools and techniques for attacking targets with specific *** countries with advanced technologies,like the US,Russia,the UK,and India,are susceptible to this targeted *** is a sophisticated attack that involves multiple stages and specific ***,TTP(Tools,Techniques,and Procedures)involved in the APT attack are commonly new and developed by an attacker to evade the security ***,APTs are generally implemented in multiple *** one of the stages is detected,we may apply a defense mechanism for subsequent stages,leading to the entire APT attack *** detection at the early stage of APT and the prediction of the next step in the APT kill chain are ongoing *** survey paper will provide knowledge about APT attacks and their essential *** follows the case study of known APT attacks,which will give clear information about the APT attack process—in later sections,highlighting the various detection methods defined by different researchers along with the limitations of the *** used in this article comes from the various annual reports published by security experts and blogs and information released by the enterprise networks targeted by the attack.

关键词： Advanced persistent threats APT cyber security intrusion detection cyber attacks

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Impact of machine learning-based imputation techniques on medical datasets- a comparative analysis

引用

Multimedia Tools and Applications 2025年第9期84卷 5905-5925页

作者： Tiwaskar, Shweta Rashid, Mamoon Gokhale, Prasad Department of Computer Engineering Faculty of Science and Technology Vishwakarma University Pune India

In the realm of medical datasets, particularly when considering diabetes, the occurrence of data incompleteness is a prevalent issue. Unveiling valuable patterns through medical data analysis is crucial for early and precise medical predictions. However, the quality of data and the proper handling of missing data hold significant significance. To address this challenge, imputation stands as a robust approach. The main goal of this paper aims to provide a comprehensive investigation into the effects brought about by Machine Learning (ML) based imputation techniques, specifically K Nearest Neighbor Imputation (KNNI), Multiple Imputation by Chained Equations (MICE), and MissForest. Results of all three techniques are compared with the complete dataset for five missing rates (10% to 50%), and evaluated using four categories of evaluation criteria i.e. (1) model performance, (2) imputation error rate (Mean Absolute Error (MAE), Root Mean Squared Error (RMSE), Coefficient of Determination (R^2) values), (3) Pearson correlation analysis and, (4) model selection basis (Bayesian information criterion (BIC), Akaike information criterion (AIC), values). Model performance includes accuracy, precision, recall, F1 score, and Matthews Correlation Coefficient (Mcoff) score of four ML classifiers viz. (a) Random Forest (RF), (b) Support vector machine (SVM), (c) AdaBoost, (d) XGBoost (XGB). For all missing rate cases, the MissForest technique is better than the KNNI and MICE in accuracy and Mcoff in 80% of cases, precision in 40% of cases, recall in 60% of cases, F1 score, MAE, RMSE, R^2 in 100% of cases, AIC in 80% of cases, and BIC values in 100% of cases. Also, the correlation analysis confirms that the MissForest imputation preserves association between the variables, like the complete dataset. Overall, our findings suggest that MissForest is a better machine learning-based imputation technique for handling missing data in diabetes research. © The Author(s), under exclusive lice

关键词： Adaptive boosting

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Hybrid optimization assisted deep ensemble classification framework for skin cancer detection

引用

Multimedia Tools and Applications 2025年第1期84卷 63-94页

作者： Pukhta, Irfan Rashid Rout, Ranjeet Kumar Department of Computer Science and Engineering National Institute of Technology Srinagar190006 India

In 2018, there were 1 million occurrences of non-melanoma cancer and 288,000 occurrences of malignant skin cancer (MM) recorded worldwide. Given the aging of the population and limited resources for medical care, a complete strategy to prevent skin cancer must include both practical detection and accurate diagnosis. Dermatologists and family physicians may find it challenging to identify skin cancer, particularly MM, at an early phase. The purpose of this paper is to suggest a paradigm for skin cancer detection, where pre-processing is the initial step for which median filter (MF) is employed. The pre-processed image undergoes segmentation, which is done by an Improved DBSCAN approach. Once the segmentation is over, features like "GLCM, Local Binary pattern (LBP), Local Vector Pattern (LVP), and Improved Center Symmetric Local Ternary Pattern (CSLTP)" are extracted. This is the final phase, where an ensemble classifier (EC) that combines the models like "Convolutional Neural network (CNN), Long Short Term Memory (LSTM), and Bidirectional Gated Recurrent Unit (Bi-GRU)" is deployed. Further, weights of CNN, Bi-GRU, and LSTM are tuned by Hawks Updated Blue Monkey Algorithm with Gaussian Map Randomness (HUBM-GMR) based hybrid optimization. The study will ultimately validate the HUBM-GMR model. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2024.

关键词： Long short-term memory

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

ASSESSING THE ROLE OF PROJECT MANAGER IN AGILE ENVIRONMENTS

UPB Scientific Bulletin, Series C: Electrical Engineering an...

引用

UPB Scientific Bulletin, Series C: Electrical engineering and computer science 2024年第4期2024卷 95-108页

作者： Tudose, Cătălin Boiangiu, Costin Anton Bădoi, Iulia Bianca Iordache, Elena Alexandra Computer Science and Engineering Department National University of Science and Technology POLITEHNICA Bucharest Romania

Agile methodology does not formally define the role of a project manager, and the Scrum methodology distributes this role among team members. However, the success of software development projects often depends heavily on this role, so typically, one person assumes the responsibility of a project manager in Agile environments. Project managers must adapt their strategies to address the various challenges of this constantly evolving market as more companies embrace Agile approaches to improve their flexibility and responsiveness. The objective of this article is to evaluate project managers’ roles in Agile environments by examining various aspects of their responsibilities and contributions. Project managers play crucial roles in planning, organizing, and guiding teams, with a primary focus on enhancing communication, managing resources, mitigating risks, and fostering collaboration. Key insights into the role of project managers in Agile software teams will be explored through a systematic review of the literature. The paper will also investigate how project managers balance internal and external dynamics, embrace change, and promote innovation to lead successful relationship management in Agile environments. © 2024, Politechnica University of Bucharest. All rights reserved.

关键词： Project management

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Rice spikelet’s disease detection using hybrid optimization model and optimized CNN

引用

Soft Computing 2024年第21期28卷 12787-12806页

作者： Patel, Bharati Department of Computer Science and Engineering Faculty of Science and Technology ICFAI University Raipur India

Rice fields all across the world are affected by spikelet sterility, often known as rice spikelet's disease. It is characterized by the improper development of spikelet’s, which lowers grain output and quality. For optimal management and the avoidance of yield losses, this disease must be discovered early. In this study, a deep learning-based approach utilizing optimization techniques was proposed for accurate segmentation and disease detection in rice crops. The research aimed to address the vulnerability of rice crops to disease attacks from seed germination to mature spikelets. The proposed model consisted of three major phases: pre-processing, segmentation, feature extraction and disease detection. Gaussian filtering was employed to preprocess the raw rice crop images, while a new hybrid Whale Customized Gravitational Optimization Algorithm was utilized for segmentation. Disease detection was performed using a hybrid deep learning model called HybridNet, which combines convolutional neural networks (CNN) with an optimized recurrent neural network (RNN) model. The dataset intended for this proposed project is sourced from the CABI PlantwisePlus Knowledge Bank. The proposed model for rice spikelet disease detection achieved high accuracy with Sensitivity (0.9269), Specificity (0.9756), and Accuracy (0.9634). This indicates that the model effectively identifies and detects diseases in rice spikelets, demonstrating its reliable performance in disease management and crop protection. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2024.

关键词： Convolutional neural networks

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Antenna Optimization using Machine Learning Algorithms and their Applications: A Review

引用

Journal of engineering science and technology Review 2024年第2期17卷 128-144页

作者： Pandey, Anil Kumar Singh, M.P. Department Of Computer Science & Engineering National Institute Of Technology Patna India

Antenna optimization using machine learning is a rapidly evolving field that leverages the power of artificial intelligence to design and improve antenna systems. Antenna optimization is a process of modifying antenna parameters to achieve desired performance metrics, such as gain, bandwidth, radiation pattern, and impedance matching. This paper presents a review of the most advanced development in antenna design and optimization by using machine learning techniques. The aim of this survey is to focus on different machine learning optimization techniques and their optimization capability with efficiency challenges. A deep outline from literature survey on optimization of antennas using machine learning are presented and listing various optimization algorithms and procedures that are applied to produce desired antenna characteristics and specifications. Firstly, a brief introduction of machine learning and its algorithms, later a quick explanation of antenna optimization process followed by an arranged introduction of different types of printed antenna designs using machine learning algorithm are reported. The methods emphasized in this survey have probably an effect on the imminent advancement of antennas for a variety of wireless applications. © (2024), (International Hellenic University – School of science). All Rights Reserved.

关键词： Microstrip antennas

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Maximizing aged photovoltaic array power:a computer modelling study

引用

Clean Energy 2024年第1期8卷 171-187页

作者： Fadi N.Sibai Electrical&Computer Engineering Department Gulf University for Science and TechnologyMishrefKuwait

Photovoltaic(PV)modules age with time for various reasons such as corroded joints and terminals and glass coating defects,and their ageing degrades the PV array *** the help of the PV array numerical model,this paper explores the effects of PV module ageing on the PV array power,and the power gains and costs of rearranging and recabling aged PV modules in a PV *** numerical PV array model is first revised to account for module ageing,rearrangement and recabling,with the relevant equations presented *** updated numerical model is then used to obtain the array powers for seven different PV *** power results are then analysed in view of the attributes of the seven PV array examples.A guiding method to recommend recabling after rearranging aged modules is then proposed,leading to further significant power gains,while eliminating intra-row *** certain conditions are met,it was shown that recabling PV modules after rearranging them may lead to further significant power gains,reaching 57%and 98%in two considered PV array *** gains are possible in other arrays.A cost-benefit analysis weighing annual power gains versus estimated recabling costs is also given for the seven considered PV array examples to guide recabling decisions based on technical and economic *** the considered examples,recabling costs can be recovered in<4 *** with the powers of the aged arrays,power gains due to our proposed rearranging and recabling the PV arrays ranged between 73%and 131%in the considered examples—well over the gains reported in the ***,the cost of our static module rearrangement and recabling method outshines the costs of dynamic reconfiguration methods recently published in the literature.

关键词： solar energy optimizing array power photovoltaic array modelling photovoltaic modules ageing photovoltaic module rearrangement module recabling and reconfiguration PV array mismatch

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：