Melanoma is a skin disease with high mortality rate while earlydiagnoses of the disease can increase the survival chances of patients. Itis challenging to automatically diagnose melanoma from dermoscopic skinsamples. ...
详细信息
Melanoma is a skin disease with high mortality rate while earlydiagnoses of the disease can increase the survival chances of patients. Itis challenging to automatically diagnose melanoma from dermoscopic skinsamples. computer-Aided Diagnostic (CAD) tool saves time and effort indiagnosing melanoma compared to existing medical approaches. In this background,there is a need exists to design an automated classification modelfor melanoma that can utilize deep and rich feature datasets of an imagefor disease classification. The current study develops an Intelligent ArithmeticOptimization with Ensemble Deep Transfer Learning Based MelanomaClassification (IAOEDTT-MC) model. The proposed IAOEDTT-MC modelfocuses on identification and classification of melanoma from dermoscopicimages. To accomplish this, IAOEDTT-MC model applies image preprocessingat the initial stage in which Gabor Filtering (GF) technique is *** addition, U-Net segmentation approach is employed to segment the lesionregions in dermoscopic images. Besides, an ensemble of DL models includingResNet50 and ElasticNet models is applied in this study. Moreover, AOalgorithm with Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU) method is utilized for identificationand classification of melanoma. The proposed IAOEDTT-MC methodwas experimentally validated with the help of benchmark datasets and theproposed model attained maximum accuracy of 92.09% on ISIC 2017 dataset.
This study examines the use of experimental designs, specifically full and fractional factorial designs, for predicting Alzheimer’s disease with fewer variables. The full factorial design systematically investigates ...
详细信息
Recent advancements in scientific imaging techniques have allowed for the visualization and analysis of elaborate structural networks within the human brain. one of these techniques, referred to as diffusion tensor im...
详细信息
Fog computing brings computational services near the network edge to meet the latency constraints of cyber-physical System(CPS)*** devices enable limited computational capacity and energy availability that hamper end ...
详细信息
Fog computing brings computational services near the network edge to meet the latency constraints of cyber-physical System(CPS)*** devices enable limited computational capacity and energy availability that hamper end user *** designed a novel performance measurement index to gauge a device’s resource *** examination addresses the offloading mechanism issues,where the end user(EU)offloads a part of its workload to a nearby edge server(ES).Sometimes,the ES further offloads the workload to another ES or cloud server to achieve reliable performance because of limited resources(such as storage and computation).The manuscript aims to reduce the service offloading rate by selecting a potential device or server to accomplish a low average latency and service completion time to meet the deadline constraints of sub-divided *** this regard,an adaptive online status predictive model design is significant for prognosticating the asset requirement of arrived services to make float ***,the development of a reinforcement learning-based flexible x-scheduling(RFXS)approach resolves the service offloading issues,where x=service/resource for producing the low latency and high performance of the *** approach to the theoretical bound and computational complexity is derived by formulating the system efficiency.A quadratic restraint mechanism is employed to formulate the service optimization issue according to a set ofmeasurements,as well as the behavioural association rate and adulation *** system managed an average 0.89%of the service offloading rate,with 39 ms of delay over complex scenarios(using three servers with a 50%service arrival rate).The simulation outcomes confirm that the proposed scheme attained a low offloading uncertainty,and is suitable for simulating heterogeneous CPS frameworks.
Vaccination strategy is crucial in fighting the COVID-19 pandemic. Since the supply is still limited in many countries, contact network-based interventions can be most powerful to set an efficient strategy by identify...
详细信息
Automatic emotion identification from speech is a difficult problem that significantly depends on the accuracy of the speech characteristics employed for categorization. The display of emotions seen in human speech is...
详细信息
Automatic emotion identification from speech is a difficult problem that significantly depends on the accuracy of the speech characteristics employed for categorization. The display of emotions seen in human speech is inherently integrated with hidden representations of several dimensions and the fundamentals of human behaviour. This illustrates the significance of using auditory data gathered from discussions between people to determine people's emotions. In order to engage with people more closely, next-generation artificial intelligence will need to be able to recognize and express emotional states. Even though recovery of emotions from verbal descriptions of human interactions has shown promising outcomes, the accuracy of auditory feature-based emotion recognition from speech is still lacking. This paper suggests a unique method for Speech-based Emotion Recognition (SER) that makes use of Improved and a Faster Region-based Convolutional Neural Network (IFR-CNN). IFR-CNN employs Improved Intersection over Unification (IIOU) in the positioning stage with better loss function for improving Regions of Interest (RoI). With the help of a Recurrent Neural Network (RNN)-based model that considers both the dialogue structure and the unique emotional states;modern categorical emotion forecasts may be created quickly. In particular, IFR-CNN was developed to learn and store affective states, as well as track and recover speech properties. The effectiveness of the proposed method is evaluated with the help of real-time prediction capabilities, empirical evaluation, and benchmark datasets. From the speech dataset, we have extracted the Mel frequency cepstral coefficients (MFCC), as well as spectral characteristics and temporal features. Emotion recognition using retrieved information is the goal of the IFR-development. Quantitative analysis on two datasets, the Berlin database of Emotional Speech (EMODB) and the Serbian Emotional Speech database (GEES), revealed encouraging r
The most serious and hazardous for an electrical provider these days are non-technical losses caused due to electricity theft. The economy as a whole is impacted by fraudulent electricity usage, which lowers supply qu...
详细信息
In recent years, there has been rapid development in vehicle safety technology, with the emergence of various active safety systems including blind spot information systems, adaptive cruise control, and front collisio...
详细信息
Sexual harassment is an all-encompassing problem that affects individuals in diverse environments including educational institutions, workplaces, and public areas. Despite increased awareness and advocacy efforts, man...
详细信息
Sexual harassment is an all-encompassing problem that affects individuals in diverse environments including educational institutions, workplaces, and public areas. Despite increased awareness and advocacy efforts, many women continue to face harassment daily, especially on the Indian sub-continent, with underreporting and impunity exacerbating the problem. As technology advances, there is a growing opportunity to use innovative solutions to address this problem. In recent years, the Internet of Things (IoT) and machine learning have emerged as promising technologies for developing systems that can detect and prevent sexual harassment in real-time. This study presents a novel approach for real-time sexual harassment monitoring using a machine learning-based IoT system. The system incorporates nine force-sensitive resistors strategically embedded in women’s dresses to capture relevant data. It is portable and can be affixed to any type of dressing. If the user wishes to change their attire, the system can be easily removed from the current dress and attached to another dress of choice. This flexibility allows users to adapt the system to suit various clothing preferences and styles. The sensor data are transmitted to the cloud via the NodeMCU, enabling continuous monitoring. In the cloud, a pre-trained machine learning model, specifically the AdaBoost classifier, was employed to classify incoming data in real time. We applied four ML methods: RF with GridSearchCV, Bagging Classifier, XGBoost, and Adaboost Classifier. The AdaBoost classifier performed best with an accuracy of 99.3% using a dataset prepared by our lab, which consists of 1048 instances and was collected from 50 students. If a sexual harassment event is detected, an alert is generated through a mobile application and promptly sent to appropriate authorities for immediate action to save the victim. By integrating wearable sensors, IoT technology, and machine learning, this system offers a proactive and eff
In this paper, an evaluation strategy is proposed for evaluation of optimization algorithms, called the Complex Preference Analysis, that assesses the efficiency of different evolutionary algorithms by considering mul...
详细信息
暂无评论