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IEEE International Conference on e-Business engineering (ICEBE)

作者： Yi-Ju Cho Shin-Jie Lee Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering National Cheng Kung University Tainan City Taiwan Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering/Computer and Network Center National Cheng Kung University Tainan City Taiwan

A significant proportion of web elements might manifest identical behaviors and functionalities, further complicating the test case creation process. We have noted that elements demonstrating congruent behavior and functionality frequently exhibit visual resemblances within the web page interface. In this paper, we propose a machine learning-based method to identify visually similar web elements. These identified elements can be brought to the attention of the tester. If the tester determines that these elements exhibit similar behavior, they can be visually marked on the web page, facilitating focused test case creation. A case study demonstrates its potential to make accurate judgments on several complex webpages.

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An Efficient Distributed Framework for Secured Multimedia Content using Cloud Storage 2

An Efficient Distributed Framework for Secured Multimedia Co...

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2nd International Conference on computer Technologies, ICCTech 2023

作者： Faniband, Yunus Parvej Ishak, Iskandar Sidi, Fatimah Jabar, Marzanah A. Yap, Deloria Shaniska Razin C.H. Center for Communication & IT Research Research Institute King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals Dhahran31261 Saudi Arabia Department of Computer Science Faculty of Computer Science and Information Technology Universiti Putra Malaysia UPM Serdang Selangor 43400 Malaysia Department of Software Engineering Faculty of Computer Science and Information Technology Universiti Putra Malaysia UPM Serdang Selangor 43400 Malaysia

ISBN: (纸本)9781665455824

Applications that support multimedia data such as medical pictures and videos, video broadcasting, and secure video conferencing consume vast quantities of information that require large numbers of servers to provide services for the many client users who access them. Cloud-based sensitive data becomes increasingly important for the respective users to be kept confidential without infringing confidentiality, integrity, and availability. We propose a framework based on the OpenStack cloud-computing platform for multimedia data security. A prototype framework with a helper tool EncSwift is implemented, which allows stringent data access control and applying the data-at-rest Over-Encryption approach. The implementation is evaluated for computation of cryptography operations, cost of communications, and update policy consequences for the framework. With OpenStack Swift’s open source and modular design, our multimedia data management and management framework is well suited to protecting and managing clouds’ multimedia with low computational costs as shown in the experimental results. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Cryptography

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Wireless Federated Learning Over Resource-Constrained networks: Digital Versus Analog Transmissions

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IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications 2024年第10期23卷 14020-14036页

作者： Yao, Jiacheng Xu, Wei Yang, Zhaohui You, Xiaohu Bennis, Mehdi Poor, H. Vincent Southeast University Nanjing210096 China Zhejiang Laboratory Hangzhou311121 China The College of Information Science and Electronic Engineering Zhejiang University Zhejiang Hangzhou310027 China The Center for Wireless Communications Oulu University Oulu90014 Finland The Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Princeton University PrincetonNJ08544 United States

To enable wireless federated learning (FL) in communication resource-constrained networks, two communication schemes, i.e., digital and analog ones, are effective solutions. In this paper, we quantitatively compare these two techniques, highlighting their essential differences as well as respectively suitable scenarios. We first examine both digital and analog transmission schemes, together with a unified and fair comparison framework under imbalanced device sampling, strict latency targets, and transmit power constraints. A universal convergence analysis under various imperfections is established for evaluating the performance of FL over wireless networks. These analytical results reveal that the fundamental difference between the digital and analog communications lies in whether communication and computation are jointly designed or not. The digital scheme decouples the communication design from FL computing tasks, making it difficult to support uplink transmission from massive devices with limited bandwidth and hence the performance is mainly communication-limited. In contrast, the analog communication allows over-the-air computation (AirComp) and achieves better spectrum utilization. However, the computation-oriented analog transmission reduces power efficiency, and its performance is sensitive to computation errors from imperfect channel state information (CSI). Furthermore, device sampling for both schemes are optimized and differences in sampling optimization are analyzed. Numerical results verify the theoretical analysis and affirm the superior performance of the sampling optimization. © 2002-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Channel state information

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Intelligent Model to Predict Early Liver Disease using Machine Learning Technique

Intelligent Model to Predict Early Liver Disease using Machi...

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2022 International Conference on Business Analytics for Technology and Security, ICBATS 2022

作者： Ghazal, Taher M. Rehman, Aziz Ur Saleem, Muhammad Ahmad, Munir Ahmad, Shabir Mehmood, Faisal Faculty of Information Science and Technology Ukm Network and Communication Technology Lab Center for Cyber Security Malaysia School of Computer Science NCBAandE Lahore Pakistan Gachon University Department of Computer Engineering Korea Republic of Gachon University Department of It Convergence Engineering Korea Republic of

ISBN: (纸本)9781665409209

Liver Disease (LD) is the main cause of death worldwide, affecting a large number of people. A variety of factors affect the liver, resulting in this disease. The diagnosis of this condition is both expensive and time-consuming. Machine Learning offers a lot of potential in terms of automated disease diagnosis. As a result, the purpose of this research is to assess the efficacy of various Machine Learning (ML) algorithms to lower the high cost of liver disease diagnosis through prediction. With the current rise in numerous liver disorders, it's more important than ever to detect liver disease early on. This research proposed intelligent model to predict liver disease using machine learning technique. This proposed model is more effective and comprehensive in terms of performance of 0.884 accuracy, and 0.116 miss-rate. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Forecasting

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Crafting Compelling Argumentative Writing for Undergraduates: Exploring the Nexus of Digital Annotations, Conversational Agents, and Collaborative Concept Maps

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Journal of Educational Computing Research 2024年第5期62卷 1327-1357页

作者： Sandra, Randi Proska Hwang, Wu-Yuin Zafirah, Afifah Hariyanti, Uun Engkizar, Engkizar Hadi, Ahmaddul Fauzan, Ahmad Universitas Negeri Padang West Sumatra Indonesia Graduate Institute of Network Learning Technology National Central University Taoyuan Taiwan College of Science and Engineering National Dong Hwa University Hualien Taiwan Department of Information System Faculty of Computer Science Universitas Brawijaya East Java Indonesia

Argumentative writing is a fundamental aspect of undergraduate students’ academic and scientific writing related to critical thinking and problem-solving skills. However, previous studies have shown that students face various difficulties with argumentative writing, such as unclear and illogical ideas, less-structured arguments, and unbalanced interpretation of issues, data, and evidence. This study aims to improve the argumentative writing skills of undergraduate students by integrating computer-supported argumentative writing tools, such as annotation, conversational agents (CAs), and collaborative concept maps, into an online learning management system. Since the study was conducted during the COVID-19 pandemic, these tools can support meaningful learning activities and investigation in argumentative writing. The researchers divided sixty participants into the experimental group (N = 30) and the control group (N = 30). The results showed that the experimental group’s writing achievements outperformed the control group, and the three tools effectively improved the five elements of argumentative writing, including claims, grounds, warrants, backings, and rebuttal. Furthermore, a deep analysis found that the number of annotations, valid CAs’ responses, and argument nodes on collaborative concept maps can significantly predict students’ argumentative writing development. Moreover, students perceived that the incorporated tools could effectively improve their argumentative writing skills. © The Author(s) 2024.

关键词： argumentative writing collaborative concept map conversational agents digital annotation undergraduate students

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Fuzzy-Based Weighted Federated Machine Learning Approach for Sustainable Energy Management with IoE Integration

Fuzzy-Based Weighted Federated Machine Learning Approach for...

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2024 Systems and information engineering Design Symposium, SIEDS 2024

作者： Ghazal, Taher M. Iqbal Janjua, Jamshaid Abbas, Sagheer Fatima, Areej Saleem, Muhammad Khan, Muhammad Adnan Alqarafi, Abdulrahman Khalifa University Centre for Cyber Physical Systems Computer Science Department Abu Dhabi United Arab Emirates Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Center for Cyber Security Faculty of Information Science and Technology Selangor Malaysia National College of Business Administration and Economics School of Computer Sciences Lahore Pakistan Al-Khawarizmi Institute of Computer Science Lahore Pakistan Bahria University Department of Computer Science Lahore Pakistan LGU Department of Computer Science Lahore Pakistan Minhaj University School of Computer Science Lahore Pakistan Skyline University College School of Computing Sharjah United Arab Emirates Riphah International University Riphah School of Computing and Innovation Lahore Pakistan Taibah University College of Computer Science and Engineering Medina42353 Saudi Arabia

ISBN: (纸本)9798350385144

The considerable surge in energy consumption due to population growth and the use of new technology has posed significant challenges to energy security and the environment. Managing energy consumption on the consumer side is crucial as the demand for energy continues to increase. Consumers need to monitor their daily usage and understand consumption standards to prepare themselves for energy efficiency and cost savings. To address these challenges, a Smart Energy Management System (SEMS) based on the Internet of Energy (IoE) has been developed. This system uses day-Ahead planning and accurate energy availability forecasting to manage energy demand in a smart environment with high sustainable energy penetration. The Fuzzy based Weighted Federated Learning (FWFML) approach is integrated into the system to optimize energy management. The SEMS system monitors energy usage at the user level, and a review of management plans has been introduced to improve energy efficiency in terms of 93.5% accuracy, and 6.5% miss-rate. This research work also highlights future challenges in developing SEMS to increase energy efficiency in a more robust manner. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Energy management systems

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A Low Complexity ML-Based Methods for Malware Classification

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computers, Materials & Continua 2024年第9期80卷 4833-4857页

作者： Mahmoud E.Farfoura Ahmad Alkhatib Deema Mohammed Alsekait Mohammad Alshinwan Sahar A.El-Rahman Didi Rosiyadi Diaa Salama Abd Elminaam Cybersecurity Department Al-Zaytoonah University of JordanAmman11733Jordan Department of Computer Science and Information Technology Applied CollegePrincess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman UniversityP.O.Box 84428Riyadh11671Saudi Arabia Faculty of Information Technology Applied Science Private UniversityAmman11931Jordan Computer Systems Program-Electrical Engineering Department Faculty of Engineering-ShoubraBenha UniversityCairo11629Egypt Research Center for Artificial Intelligence and Cybersecurity Electronics and Informatics OrganizationNational Research and Innovation Agency(BRIN)KST Samaun SamadikunBandung40135Republic of Indonesia Jadara Research Center Jadara UniversityIrbid21110Jordan MEU Research Unit Middle East UniversityAmman11831Jordan

The article describes a new method for malware classification,based on a Machine Learning(ML)model architecture specifically designed for malware detection,enabling real-time and accurate malware *** an innovative feature dimensionality reduction technique called the Interpolation-based Feature Dimensionality Reduction Technique(IFDRT),the authors have significantly reduced the feature space while retaining critical information necessary for malware *** technique optimizes the model’s performance and reduces computational *** proposed method is demonstrated by applying it to the BODMAS malware dataset,which contains 57,293 malware samples and 77,142 benign samples,each with a 2381-feature *** the IFDRT method,the dataset is transformed,reducing the number of features while maintaining essential data for accurate *** evaluation results show outstanding performance,with an F1 score of 0.984 and a high accuracy of 98.5%using only two reduced *** demonstrates the method’s ability to classify malware samples accurately while minimizing processing *** method allows for improving computational efficiency by reducing the feature space,which decreases the memory and time requirements for training and *** new method’s effectiveness is confirmed by the calculations,which indicate significant improvements in malware classification accuracy and *** research results enhance existing malware detection techniques and can be applied in various cybersecurity applications,including real-timemalware detection on resource-constrained *** and scientific contribution lie in the development of the IFDRT method,which provides a robust and efficient solution for feature reduction in ML-based malware classification,paving the way for more effective and scalable cybersecurity measures.

关键词： Malware detection ML-based models dimensionality reduction feature engineering

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Usability Evaluation of Kids' Learning Apps 2

Usability Evaluation of Kids' Learning Apps

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2nd International Conference on Business Analytics for Technology and Security, ICBATS 2023

作者： Ibrahim, Amer Al-Rajab, Murad Hamid, Khalid Aqeel, Muhamamd Muneer, Salman Parveen, Mehvish Saleem, Maryam American University in the Emirates College of Computer and Information Technology Dubai United Arab Emirates Abu Dhabi University Computer Scienc and IT College of Engineering United Arab Emirates Superior University Department of Computer Science Lahore Pakistan Superior University Department of Software Engineering Lahore Pakistan NCBA&E School of Computer Science Lahore Pakistan Applied Science Private University Applied Science Research Center Amman11937 Jordan NCBAE School of Computer Science Lahore Pakistan

ISBN: (纸本)9798350335644

The main objective of learning applications is to use modern electronic technologies to impart knowledge, communicate knowledge, and Direct learning models with their learning activities in a timely and effective manner. The preponderance of the apps were designed to up-skill the kids in the fundamentals of letters and numbers. Generally, they were grounded and practice skills in nature, based on a lack of abilities in critical thinking, favoring parrot-fashion skills, and contributing to a deep conceptual comprehension of more specific concepts are unable. By using appropriate evaluation methodologies, the purposed study observes essential characteristics and aspects that affect the usability of interfaces. An evaluation of the app's features will figure out to ensure user contentment. When a kid interacts with a learning interface, the ease of use provided by the interface is validated. Because a large number of the apps were designed to train kids' fundamentals of alphabetic and numeric. The focus of this research is to see whether self-proclaimed learning apps for kids are built according to developmentally appropriate standards to help kids in formal and informal learning settings develop socially, emotionally, and academically. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Learning systems

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Physics-based fuid simulation in computer graphics: Survey, research trends, and challenges

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Computational Visual Media 2024年第5期10卷 803-858页

作者： Xiaokun Wang Yanrui Xu Sinuo Liu Bo Ren Jiri Kosinka Alexandru C.Telea Jiamin Wang Chongming Song Jian Chang Chenfeng Li Jian Jun Zhang Xiaojuan Ban Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering and School of Intelligence Science and Technologyand Shunde Innovation School University of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing 100083China National Center for Computer Animation Faculty of Media and CommunicationBournemouth UniversityPoole BH125BBUK. Bernoulli Institute University of GroningenGroningen 9700 AKthe Netherlands School of Computer Science Peking UniversityBeijing 100871China. TMCC College of Computer ScienceNankai UniversityTianjin 300350China Department of Information and Computing Sciences Utrecht UniversityUtrecht 3584 CCthe Netherlands. Zienkiewicz Institute for Modelling Data and AISwansea UniversitySwansea SA18ENUK. Institute of Materials Intelligent Technology Liaoning Academy of MaterialsShenyang 110004China.

Physics-based fluid simulation has played an increasingly important role in the computer graphics *** methods in this area have greatly improved the generation of complex visual effects and its computational *** techniques have emerged to deal with complex boundaries,multiphase fluids,gas-liquid interfaces,and fine *** parallel use of machine learning,image processing,and fluid control technologies has brought many interesting and novel research *** this survey,we provide an introduction to theoretical concepts underpinning physics-based fuid simulation and their practical implementation,with the aim for it to serve as a guide for both newcomers and seasoned researchers to explore the field of physics-based fuid simulation,with a focus on developments in the last *** by the distribution of recent publications in the field,we structure our survey to cover physical background;discretization approaches;computational methods that address scalability;fuid interactions with other materials and interfaces;and methods for expressive aspects of surface detail and *** a practical perspective,we give an overview of existing implementations available for the above methods.

关键词： computer graphics physical simulation fluid simulation fluid coupling

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Fractal Fractional Order Operators in Computational Techniques for Mathematical Models in Epidemiology

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computer Modeling in engineering & sciences 2024年第2期138卷 1385-1403页

作者： Muhammad Farman Ali Akgül Mir Sajjad Hashemi Liliana Guran Amelia Bucur Institue of Mathematics Khwaja Fareed University of Enginnering and Information TechnologyRaheem Yar KhanPakistan Department of Computer Science and Mathematics Lebanese American UniversityBeirutLebanon Department of Mathematics Art and Science FacultySiirt UniversitySiirt56100Turkey Department of Mathematics Mathematics Research CenterNear East UniversityNicosiaTurkey Department of Computer Engineering Biruni UniversityIstanbul34010Turkey Department of Hospitality Services Babes-Bolyai UniversityCluj-Napoca400174Romania Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences Vasile Goldi竤Western University of AradArad310025Romania Department of Mathematics and Informatics Faculty of SciencesLucian Blaga University of SibiuSibiu550012Romania Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering Saveetha School of EngineeringSIMATSChennaiTamilnaduIndia

New fractional operators, the COVID-19 model has been studied in this paper. By using different numericaltechniques and the time fractional parameters, the mechanical characteristics of the fractional order model areidentified. The uniqueness and existence have been established. Themodel’sUlam-Hyers stability analysis has beenfound. In order to justify the theoretical results, numerical simulations are carried out for the presented methodin the range of fractional order to show the implications of fractional and fractal *** applied very effectivenumerical techniques to obtain the solutions of themodel and simulations. Also, we present conditions of existencefor a solution to the proposed epidemicmodel and to calculate the reproduction number in certain state conditionsof the analyzed dynamic system. COVID-19 fractional order model for the case of Wuhan, China, is offered foranalysis with simulations in order to determine the possible efficacy of Coronavirus disease transmission in theCommunity. For this reason, we employed the COVID-19 fractal fractional derivative model in the example ofWuhan, China, with the given beginning conditions. In conclusion, again the mathematical models with fractionaloperators can facilitate the improvement of decision-making for measures to be taken in the management of anepidemic situation.

关键词： COVID-19 model fractal-fractional operator Ulam-Hyers stability existence and uniqueness numerical simulation

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