检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

Automatic emotion recognition using deep neural network

Multimedia Tools and Applications 2025年 1-30页

作者： Sujatha, R. Chatterjee, Jyotir Moy Pathy, Baibhav Hu, Yu-Chen School of Computer Science Engineering and Information Systems Vellore Institute of Technology Vellore India Department of CSE Graphic Era University Dehradun India School of Electrical Engineering Vellore Institute of Technology Vellore India Department of Computer Science Tunghai University Taichung City Taiwan

Emotions are a vital semantic part of human correspondence. Emotions are significant for human correspondence as well as basic for human–computer cooperation. Viable correspondence between people is possibly achieved when both the importance and the emotion of the correspondence are perceived by all groups included. Understanding the significance of language has generally been concentrated on in natural language processing (NLP) as a semantic examination. In NLP, the text can be handled appropriately for classification. Emotion detection from facial emotion is the subfield of social signal processing applied in a wide assortment of regions, explicitly for human and PC collaboration. Many researchers have proposed various approaches, generally utilizing machine learning concepts. Automatic emotion recognition (AER) is significant for working with consistent intuitiveness between a person and a smart device toward fully acknowledging an intelligent society. Many researchers examined cross-lingual and multilingual speech emotion as a stage toward language-free emotion acknowledgment in natural speech. In the present work, we are proposing a deep learning-based AER system using four openly accessible datasets, namely Basic Arabic Vocal Emotions Dataset (BAVED), Acted Emotional Speech Dynamic Database (AESDD), Urdu written in Latin/Roman Script (URDU), and Toronto Emotional Speech Set (TESS), by utilizing the Jupyter notebook and a Python library for music and audio synthesis named Librosa. The experimental results exhibited that the proposed approach achieves better than the existing approaches, i.e., the accuracy of the proposed system with the URDU dataset is 96.24%, the TESS dataset is 99.10%, the AESDD dataset is 65.97%, and the BAVED dataset is 73.12%. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2025.

关键词： Semantics

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

An Empirical Survey on the Classification Strategies for Automated Alzheimer’s Disease

引用

SN computer science 2024年第8期5卷 1-17页

作者： Mandawkar, Umakant Diwan, Tausif Department of Computer Science and Engineering Indian Institute of Information Technology Nagpur India Department of Computer Engineering SVKM’s Institute of Technology Maharashtra Dhule India

The early Alzheimer’s disease (AD) classification is highly important as this neuro-degenerative disease causes severe problems particularly, loss of memory among the patients. In addition, classifying Normal Control (NC), Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) and AD in time assists the patient to undergo treatments in the initial period of the disease. Hence, it is necessary to develop a trust worthy categorization model to classify the patients with or without AD. One of principal modalities commonly used for AD classification is the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), the analysis of which achieved improved classification performance in categorizing the stages of AD. Hence, this review paper presents the detailed survey of 55 research articles showing different strategies to classify AD. The two important categories of the research papers are the methods using machine learning strategies, and the methods using deep learning strategies. The papers are classified based on various modalities, datasets, performance indices, and the software tools used for implementation. In addition to this, various research gaps and the challenges associated with the existing works of AD classification are discussed. In addition, this review provides the future scope for researchers with the analysis of research issues seen in the literary works. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2024.

关键词： Alzheimer’s disease Deep learning and machine learning Magnetic resonance imaging Mild cognitive impairment

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

SLOG: smartphone-based semantic lifelogging framework for digital prosthetic memory development

引用

Personal and Ubiquitous Computing 2023年第6期27卷 2071-2102页

作者： Ali, Shaukat Khusro, Shah Khan, Akif Khan, Inayat Alam, Iftikhar Solehria, Salman Faiz Department of Computer Science University of Peshawar Peshawar25120 Pakistan Department of Computer Science Sarhad University of Information Technology Peshawar25000 Pakistan Department of Computer Science University of Engineering and Technology Mardan Mardan23200 Pakistan

The advancements in sensors, processing, storage and networking technologies have turned smartphone into de facto lifelogging device. Realizing the lifelogging potential of smartphone, researchers have postulated with smartphone-based lifelogging systems with varying capabilities of capturing and storing information about peoples’ daily life activities, behaviors, interactions, locations, environments, etc., into their lifelog archives. However, the systems are lacking with several capturing, storing, retrieving and design issues, importantly not organizing the lifelog information with the same semantics as they exist in the real world and encoded in human episodic memory. The semantic organization of lifelog information will develop a true digital prosthetic memory to solve problems in different real-world domains including memory augmentation. In this paper, we have presented the architecture and implementation of Semantic LifelOGging (SLOG) framework for smartphone-based semantic lifelogging using Semantic Web technologies. The SLOG framework incorporates smartphone sensors and processing capabilities, and Semantic Web technologies to develop a semantically enriched digital prosthetic memory on smartphone. The semantic lifelog data model is developed by extending SmartOntoSensor ontology with relevant concepts and properties to represent, store and relate lifelog and contextual information. The semantic lifelog data model will provide contextual semantics to organize, annotate and relate lifelog information like human episodic memory and provide enough contextual cues to recall lifelog information like associative recall in human memory. The proof-of-concept applications are developed to show practicality of the SLOG framework. The quantitative and empirical evaluations have shown the SLOG framework and system has improved features and is acceptable in usability and effectiveness. © 2022, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag London Ltd., part

关键词： Smartphones

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Enabling technology Integrated Learning for Autistic Children Using Augmented Reality Based Cognitive Rehabilitation

引用

SN computer science 2024年第1期5卷 1-11页

作者： Abdullah, A. Sheik Karthikeyan, J. Gomathi, V. Parkavi, R. Rajarajeswari, P. School of Computer Science and Engineering Vellore Institute of Technology Chennai India Department of Computer Science and Engineering National Engineering College Kovilpatti India Department of Information Technology Thiagarajar College of Engineering Madurai India

Augmented reality (AR)-based rehabilitation is an excellent teaching tool (ICT tool) for simulating daily activities for autistic children. Children with autism may become more mentally capable with this type of AR-based rehabilitation. It is intended to observe the children's performance in terms of concentration, attention, and identification. The observation has been done through placards as a target image to display the 3D objects on a mobile phone or tablet. In this project, observations are made for 21 autism children in the age group of 7–14, out of whom 17 are boys and 5 are girls. Those 21 children are given practice identifying 15 different objects in an augmented reality environment. Their performance was initially evaluated using conventional instructional techniques. The majority of the kids were having more difficulty identifying things during that observation. Then, with an Augmented Reality environment, the identical observation has been made once more. Using a mobile device or tablet, the 3D objects from the provided placard photos are produced in an augmented reality environment with animation and voice in the languages of English and Tamil. Children with autism are able to recognize and also grasp the behaviors of those objects while viewing them in 3D. Their efforts are measured using a two-point scale (0, 1, 2). The pre-assessment and post-assessment reports for the above observations are tabulated. All the observations are made in the presence of the special education teacher (therapist). However, the children observed in this project fall into three different categories: mild, moderate, and severe. In the Mild category, statistical significance is evident with p values of 0.002 in pre-assessment and 0.014 in post-assessment. Likewise, in the Moderate category, where p values are 0.023 in pre-assessment and 0.033 in post-assessment, significance is observed, as all p values fall below the chosen significance level of 0.05. This leads to rejecti

关键词： Augmented reality (AR) Autism ICT tools Observation Rehabilitation Teaching methodology

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Wrist joint synovial hypertrophy and effusion detection in musculoskeletal ultrasound images using self-attention U-Net

引用

Multimedia Tools and Applications 2024年第41期83卷 89317-89334页

作者： Chang, Chuan-Wang Chang, Chuan-Yu Zhu, Yu-Xian Wang, Sz-Tsan Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering National Chin-Yi University of Technology Taichung Taiwan Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering National Yunlin University of Science and Technology Douliu Taiwan Division of Allergy Immunology and Rheumatology Dalin Tzu Chi Hospital Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation Dalin Chiayi Taiwan

Skeletal muscle ultrasound has emerged as a pivotal imaging modality in rheumatology clinics, offering unparalleled advantages such as radiation-free imaging, safety, and dynamic examination capabilities. However, its reliance on operator expertise often leads to inconsistent interpretations and diagnostic variability. In this study, we present a novel diagnostic system aimed at detecting rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in the wrist joint, with a focus on identifying synovial hypertrophy and effusion using musculoskeletal ultrasound images. Leveraging deep learning techniques, specifically semantic segmentation models, we introduce SEAT-UNet, which combines the U-Net architecture with a self-attention mechanism to enhance the accuracy of lesion classification and localization. SEAT-UNet addresses the challenge of discontinuous dispersion encountered in conventional segmentation models, particularly when delineating lesion areas. Our experimental results demonstrate exceptional performance, achieving a sensitivity and Dice coefficient of 100% and 84%, respectively, in synovial hypertrophy detection, and 86% sensitivity with an 84% Dice coefficient in effusion detection. These findings underscore the potential of SEAT-UNet as a valuable tool for early RA diagnosis, offering improved patient outcomes and facilitating more effective disease management strategies. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2024.

关键词： Diagnosis

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A three-step SEM-Bayesian network approach for predicting the determinants of CloudIoT-based healthcare adoption

引用

International Journal of information technology (Singapore) 2024年 1-21页

作者： Altawaiha, Iyad Atan, Rodziah Yaakob, Razali Bin Abdullah, Rusli Bin Hj Department of Software Engineering and Information Systems Faculty of Computer Science and Information Technology Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM) Serdang 43400 Malaysia Department of Computer Science Faculty of Computer Science and Information Technology Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM) Serdang 43400 Malaysia

Adopting the CloudIoT-based healthcare paradigm provides various prospects for medical IT and considerably enhances healthcare services. However, compared to the advanced development of CloudIoT-based healthcare systems, their usage is relatively low among healthcare professionals in hospitals. Thus, a study on the healthcare professionals acceptance and adoption of CloudIoT-based healthcare is critical. This study explores factors influencing healthcare professionals adoption of CloudIoT-based healthcare solutions by extending the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of technology 2 model. Data was collected from 300 healthcare professionals in Jordan through an online questionnaire developed using the Google^® form application. The Bayesian Network and Structural Equation Modeling techniques were used to analyze and validate the proposed model. The results revealed that the healthcare professional’s behavioral intention is directly affected by seven factors: performance expectancy, effort expectancy, facilitating conditions, habit, trust, privacy, and security. The results also indicate that trust mediates the influence of privacy, facilitating conditions, and performance expectancy on behavioral intention. The research results will aid CloudIoT service providers, healthcare organizations, designers, and developers by offering comprehensive knowledge of the significant factors of CloudIoT-based healthcare adoption. A better understanding of these factors will help these stakeholder groups enhance their services and speed up the adoption of CloudIoT in the healthcare area. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Bharati Vidyapeeth's Institute of computer Applications and Management 2024.

关键词： Adoption Bayesian network CloudIoT Healthcare professionals Structural equation modeling UTAUT2

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Advanced Semantic Communication Techniques for IoT Using Disentangled information Bottleneck

引用

IEEE Internet of Things Journal 2025年第12期12卷 20122-20137页

作者： Xie, Wenwu Xiong, Ming Yang, Liang Wang, Ji Li, Xingwang Yang, Zhihe School of Information Science and Engineering Hunan Institute of Science and Technology Yueyang414006 China Hunan University College of Computer Science and Electronic Engineering Changsha410082 China Central China Normal University College of Physical Science and Technology Department of Electronics and Information Engineering Wuhan430079 China Henan Polytechnic University School of Physics and Electronic Information Engineering Jiaozuo454003 China

This paper explores the impact of source data compression on the performance of task execution at the receiver side of a communication system, and investigates the interference and impact of channel environment variations on semantic coding features. In order to further optimize the performance of the semantic communication model, a semantic communication framework (DIB-DeepSC) based on Disentangled information Bottleneck (DisenIB) is proposed, which improves the inference accuracy of the model by separating and decoupling irrelevant information in the source data, thus compressing valid information related to downstream task execution to a greater extent, reduced communication overhead. Meanwhile, the influence of the Lagrange multiplier β in the classical information Bottleneck (IB) framework is eliminated, which avoids the need to manually optimize β several times in the semantic communication model. And the dynamic coding method (DIB-DE) is further designed based on adaptive weights, which can dynamically adjust the coding features according to the channel conditions and enhance the robustness of the model. Numerous experiments show that the proposed DIB-DeepSC framework combined with the DIB-DE dynamic encoding communication scheme possesses better semantic extraction and task inference performance relative to the benchmark methods. This scheme is expected to realize more efficient and reliable semantic transmission in practical communication systems and provides new ideas for developing practical semantic communication systems. © 2014 IEEE.

关键词： Channel coding

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

HCBiL-DMN: an effective food infestation detection from stored food grains using deep learning model

引用

Multimedia Tools and Applications 2025年第14期84卷 14047-14070页

作者： Vedavathi, N. Suhas Bharadwaj, R. Department of Computer Science and Engineering Vidyavardhaka College of Engineering Karnataka Mysuru570002 India Department of Information Science and Engineering The National Institute of Engineering Karnataka Mysuru570008 India

Food Infestation Detection is more important for food safety and health concerns. It is a challenging task to separate the grains into infested or non-infested. It is found that in the existing system, there is no effective approach for the early detection of pest populations and for classifying crops as infested or non-infested. Therefore, the identification and categorization of early-stage grain infestations is in high demand. To address the above problem, this research presents a better technique for detecting and classifying infested and non-infested grains. Initially, the maize, wheat and olive image datasets are collected, which are then pre-processed using data normalization and adaptive wiener filtering (AdwF) approach to improve the excellence of the input images. Image quality helps in achieving better performance and also helps in analyzing the quality of food grains effectively. Feature extraction is done using the Dense Residual Pyramidal Dilated Convolution Network (DR-PDCNet) technique, and feature selection is done using the Linear Discriminant Coati Optimization (LD-CoA) algorithm. The Hybrid Convolutional Bi-LSTM based Deep Maxout Network (HCBiL-DMN) model is used to detect the infected food grains in the preserved food grains with high accuracy. This research explores the potential and future possibilities for using technology to ensure the quality, assessment, and monitoring of nutritional grains during storage. The performance results are achieved with 98.3% accuracy, 99.12% recall, 98.65% precision, 98.02% MCC, and 99.32% F1 score. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2024.

关键词： Convolution

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Collaborative Service Provisioning for UAV-Assisted Mobile Edge Computing

引用

Chinese Journal of Electronics 2024年第6期33卷 1504-1514页

作者： Yuben QU Zhenhua WEI Zhen QIN Tao WU Jinghao MA Haipeng DAI Chao DONG The Key Laboratory of Dynamic Cognitive System of Electromagnetic Spectrum Space Ministry of Industry and Information Technology Colllege of Electronic and Information Engineering Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics Xi'an Research Institute of High Technology Department of Information and Communication Noncommissioned Officer Academy of PAP National University of Defense Technology Department of Computer Science and Technology Nanjing University

Unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV)-assisted mobile edge computing(MEC), as a way of coping with delaysensitive and computing-intensive tasks, is considered to be a key technology to solving the challenges of terrestrial MEC networks. In this work, we study the problem of collaborative service provisioning(CSP) for UAV-assisted MEC. Specifically, taking into account the task latency and other resource constraints, this paper investigates how to minimize the total energy consumption of all terrestrial user equipments, by jointly optimizing computing resource allocation, task offloading, UAV trajectory, and service placement. The CSP problem is a non-convex mixed integer nonlinear programming problem, owing to the complex coupling of mixed integral variables and non-convexity of CSP. To address the CSP problem, this paper proposes an alternating optimization-based solution with the convergence guarantee as follows. We iteratively deal with the joint service placement and task offloading subproblem, and UAV movement trajectory subproblem, by branch and bound and successive convex approximation, respectively,while the closed form of the optimal computation resource allocation can be efficiently obtained. Extensive simulations validate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm compared to three baselines.

关键词： Energy consumption Multi-access edge computing Collaboration Programming Autonomous aerial vehicles Minimization Trajectory Resource management Optimization Convergence

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Hybrid Variable-Length Spider Monkey Optimization with Good-Point Set Initialization for Data Clustering

Informatica (Slovenia)

引用

Informatica (Slovenia) 2023年第8期47卷 67-78页

作者： Obaid, Athraa Qays Alabbas, Maytham Department of Computer Science College of Computer Science and Information Technology University of Basrah Basrah Iraq

Data clustering refers to the process of grouping similar data points based on patterns or characteristics. It finds applications in image analysis, pattern recognition, and data mining. The k-means algorithm is commonly used for this purpose, but it has two main limitations. Firstly, it necessitates the user to explicitly specify the number of clusters. Secondly, it is highly sensitive to the initial selection of cluster centroids. To overcome these limitations, this study presents a novel approach that utilizes a variable-length spider monkey optimization algorithm (VLSMO) with a hybrid measure to determine the optimal number of clusters and initial centroids. Experimental results obtained from real-life datasets demonstrate that VLSMO outperforms the standard k-means algorithm and other techniques in terms of accuracy and clustering capacity. © 2023 Slovene Society Informatika. All rights reserved.

关键词： Pattern recognition

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：