检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

Proceedings of the 1999 ACM SIGPLAN-SIGSOFT workshop on Program analysis for software tools and engineering

作者： Gabriella Kókai Jörg Nilson Christian Niss Department of Computer Science Programming Languages Friedrich-Alexander-University of Erlangen-Nürnberg Martensstr. 3 D-91058 Erlangen Germany

ISBN: (纸本)9781581131376

This paper puts forward the Graphical Interactive Diagnosing, Testing and Slicing System (GIDTS) which is a graphical programming environment for PROLOG programs. The IDTSpart of the system integrates Shapiro's Interactive Diagnosis Algorithm with the Category Partition Testing Method (CPM) and a slicing technique performing the algorithmic debugging and functional testing of PROLOG programs. The integration of IDTS with a graphical user interface (GUI) supports the whole functionality of IDTS and provides a user-friendly environment giving the user more information on the state of the debugging process. GIDTS extends IDTS to a complete programming environment. It allows one to handle the debugging of complex programs using the extended syntax and semantics of PROLOG in a very flexible way. A static code diagnosis has also been implemented. In addition GIDTS supports debugging-directed editing of the source program, and a quick source code navigation via any of the tools (for example: the debugger, the static call graph and the information retriever). All these features are supported by the graphical user interface.

关键词：

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Security Goals Assurance Based on Software Active Monitoring

Security Goals Assurance Based on Software Active Monitoring

引用

International Conference on Secure System Integration and Reliability Improvement, SSIRI

作者： Changzhi Zhao Wei Dong Martin Leucker Zhichang Qi Department of Computer Science National University of Defense Technology Changsha China Institute of Software Technology and Programming Languages University of Lübeck Germany

Access control is a vital security mechanism in today's operating systems, and the security policies dictating the security relevant behaviors is lengthy and complex, for example in Security-Enhanced Linux (SELinux). It is extremely difficult to verify the consistency between the security policies and the security goals desired by applications. In this paper, we present how to predict whether the information flow security goal is violated or not during runtime, how to generate the corresponding control actions on-line when divergence is detected and how to apply these actions in time based on software active monitoring technique. The symbolic security information flow model of SElinux is generated from a formalization of the access control mechanism which can be used to generate the N-step ahead projection of the future behavior. Information flow security goals are expressed in linear temporal logic (LTL) which provides clear description of the objectives desired by applications. Anticipatory monitor is generated from LTL formula automatically. We consider an on-line scheme where after the occurrence of an event, the next control action is determined on the basis of the N-step ahead projection of the future behavior. This procedure is repeated after the occurrence of next security relevant event. Thus, a closed-loop system is generated that all behavior sequences will satisfy the security goals.

关键词： Context Monitoring Semantics Access control Cost accounting Syntactics

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Phase Shifter for Millimeter-Wave Frequency Range Based on Glide Symmetric Structures

Phase Shifter for Millimeter-Wave Frequency Range Based on G...

引用

European Conference on Antennas and Propagation

作者： Angel Palomares-Caballero Antonio Alex-Amor Juan Valenzuela-Valdes Francisco Luna Pablo Padilla Department of Computer Science and Programming Languages University of Malaga Malaga Spain Dept. of Signal Theory University of Granada-CITIC Granada Spain

The use of glide symmetry in radiofrequency devices to introduce dispersive effects has been recently proposed and demonstrated. One of these effects is to control the propagation constant of the structure. Here, we propose a mm-wave phase shifter whose elements have a glide-symmetric configuration to achieve a greater phase shift in the same waveguide space than the non-glide-symmetric case. The glide-symmetric phase shifter is implemented in waveguide technology and is formed by rows of metallic pins that produce the desired phase shift. To assess the better performance of the glide-symmetric phase shifter, it is compared to its non-glide-symmetric version whose metallic pins are located only in one of the broad sides of the waveguide. The operating frequency range of the phase shifter is 67 to 75 GHz. Results show a 180 degree phase shift in regard to the reference waveguide without pins, and 50 degrees more than the non-glide-symmetric version.

关键词： Phase shifters Pins Europe Millimeter wave technology Array signal processing Dispersion

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A theory of core fudgets 98

A theory of core fudgets

引用

Proceedings of the third ACM SIGPLAN international conference on Functional programming

作者： Colin J. Taylor Languages and Programming Group Department of Computer Science University of Nottingham University Park Nottingham NG7 2RD England

ISBN: (纸本)9781581130249

The Fudgets system is a toolkit for developing graphical applications in the lazy functional programming language Haskell. In this paper we develop an operational semantics for a subset of this system, inspired by ideas from concurrency theory. A semantic theory based on bisimulation is defined and shown to be a congruence. We consider two applications of this theory: firstly, some equational rules useful for reasoning about Fudget programs are verified; secondly, we show how the operational semantics can be used to check the correctness of implementations of the Fudgets system.

关键词：

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Integration of weighted majority voting in machine learning algorithms to enhance pine tree crown mapping on UAV imagery

Integration of weighted majority voting in machine learning ...

引用

2024 Symposium on Beyond the Canopy: Technologies and Applications of Remote Sensing

作者： Hosingholizade, Ali Erfanifard, Yousef Alavipanah, Seyed Kazem Pirasteh, Saied Garcia Millan, Virginia Dept. of Remote Sensing and GIS Faculty of Geography University of Tehran Tehran Iran Institute of Artificial Intelligence School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Shaoxing University China Department of Geotechnics and Geomatics Saveetha School of Engineering Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences Chennai602105 India Dept. of Computer Science and Programming Languages School of Computer Science and Enginering University of Málaga Málaga Spain

The shape and area of the crown of each tree are among the most influential parameters for identifying and controlling the processes of photosynthesis, respiration, transpiration and its management. In such a way that various physiographic functions, such as carbon dioxide absorption, light energy absorption, oxygen release and transpiration, which are vital for the growth and development of the tree, are done in the crown. In this research, the RGB image of the UAV with a spatial resolution of 2 cm was resampled to three pixel sizes of 10, 30 and 50 cm. Then, each image was classified separately by SVM, ANN and MLC algorithms, which are all part of Ensemble. In the next step, each of the obtained crowns was compared with the digitization of the same crown, and based on the area of the crown obtained from each classification and normalization method, the weight was obtained specifically for the same crown. Finally, by using the weighted majority voting method, classifications were fusioned at the decision level. The results showed that the ANN method gives better results in all pixel sizes compared to MLC and SVM. Also, the combination of different classification methods with the weighted majority voting method based on the weight assigned to the same crown based on each classification method has significantly increased the classification accuracy of the tree crown in all the sizes of the analyzed pixels. © Author(s) 2024.

关键词： Pixels

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A proposal of an example and experiments repository to foster industrial adoption of formal methods 8th

A proposal of an example and experiments repository to foste...

引用

8th International Symposium on Leveraging Applications of Formal Methods, Verification and Validation, ISoLA 2018

作者： Schlick, Rupert Felderer, Michael Majzik, Istvan Nardone, Roberto Raschke, Alexander Snook, Colin Vittorini, Valeria Center for Digital Safety and Security AIT Austrian Institute of Technology GmbH Vienna Austria Department of Computer Science University of Innsbruck Innsbruck Austria Department of Software Engineering Blekinge Institute of Technology Karlskrona Sweden Department of Measurement and Information Systems Budapest University of Technology and Economics Budapest Hungary University of Naples Federico II Naples Italy Institute of Software Engineering and Programming Languages Ulm University Ulm Germany Electronics and Computer Science University of Southampton Southampton United Kingdom

ISBN: (纸本)9783030034269

Formal methods (in a broad sense) have been around almost since the beginning of computer science. Nonetheless, there is a perception in the formal methods community that take-up by industry is low considering the potential benefits. We take a look at possible reasons and give candidate explanations for this effect. To address the issue, we propose a repository of industry-relevant example problems with an accompanying open data storage for experiment results in order to document, disseminate and compare exemplary solutions from formal model based methods. This would allow potential users from industry to better understand the available solutions and to more easily select and adopt a formal method that fits their needs. At the same time, it would foster the adoption of open data and good scientific practice in this research field. © Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2018.

关键词： Formal methods

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

WIP: An Engaging Undergraduate Intro to Model Checking in Software Engineering Using TLA+

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2024年

作者： Läufer, Konstantin Mertin, Gunda Thiruvathukal, George K. Software and Systems Laboratory Department of Computer Science Loyola University Chicago United States Institute for Software Engineering and Programming Languages University of Lübeck Germany

Background: In this Innovative Practice Work in Progress, we present our initial efforts to integrate formal methods, with a focus on model-checking specifications written in Temporal Logic of Actions (TLA+), into computer science education, targeting undergraduate juniors/seniors and graduate students. Many safety-critical systems and services crucially depend on correct and reliable behavior. Formal methods can play a key role in ensuring correct and safe system behavior, yet remain underutilized in educational and industry contexts. Aims: We aim to (1) qualitatively assess the state of formal methods in computer science programs, (2) construct level-appropriate examples that could be included midway into one’s undergraduate studies, (3) demonstrate how to address successive "failures" through progressively stringent safety and liveness requirements, and (4) establish an ongoing framework for assessing interest and relevance among students. Methods: We detail our pedagogical strategy for embedding TLA+ into an intermediate course on formal methods at our institution. After starting with a refresher on mathematical logic, students specify the rules of simple puzzles in TLA+ and use its included model checker (known as TLC) to find a solution. We gradually escalate to more complex, dynamic, event-driven systems, such as the control logic of a microwave oven, where students will study safety and liveness requirements. We subsequently discuss explicit concurrency, along with thread safety and deadlock avoidance, by modeling bounded counters and buffers. Results: Our initial findings suggest that through careful curricular design and choice of examples and tools, it is possible to inspire and cultivate a new generation of software engineers proficient in formal methods. Conclusions: Our initial efforts suggest that 84% of our students had a positive experience in our formal methods course. Our future plans include a longitudinal analysis within our own institution and

关键词： Students

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

The regularization of small sub-constraint satisfaction problems

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2019年

作者： Löffler, Sven Liu, Ke Hofstedt, Petra Brandenburg University of Technology Cottbus-Senftenberg Germany Department of Mathematics and Computer Science MINT Programming Languages and Compiler Construction Group Konrad-Wachsmann-Allee 5 Cottbus03044 Germany

This paper describes a new approach on optimization of constraint satisfaction problems (CSPs) by means of substituting sub-CSPs with locally consistent regular membership constraints. The purpose of this approach is to reduce the number of fails in the resolution process, to improve the inferences made during search by the constraint solver by strengthening constraint propagation, and to maintain the level of propagation while reducing the cost of propagating the constraints. Our experimental results show improvements in terms of the resolution speed compared to the original CSPs and a competitiveness to the recent tabulation approach [1,12]. Besides, our approach can be realized in a preprocessing step, and therefore wouldn't collide with redundancy constraints or parallel computing if implemented. Copyright © 2019, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Constraint satisfaction problems

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A Systematic Review on Security and Safety of Self-Adaptive Systems

SSRN

引用

SSRN 2022年

作者： Pekaric, Irdin Groner, Raffaela Witte, Thomas Adigun, Jubril Gbolahan Raschke, Alexander Felderer, Michael Tichy, Matthias University of Innsbruck Department of Computer Science Technikerstraße 21a InnsbruckA-6020 Austria Ulm University Institute of Software Engineering and Programming Languages James-Franck-Ring 9 Ulm89081 Germany

Context: Cyber-physical systems (CPS) are increasingly self-adaptive, i.e. they have the ability to introspect and change their behavior. This self-adaptation process must be considered when modeling the safety and security aspects of the ***: This study collects and compares security attacks and safety hazards on self-adaptive systems (SAS) described in the literature. In addition, mitigation and treatment strategies as well as the modeling and analysis approaches are ***: We conducted a systematic literature review on 21 selected papers. The selection process involved a database search and snowballing methodologies. The coding scheme to analyze the content of the papers was obtained through our research questions, existing domain-specific taxonomies, and open ***: Safety and Security are not jointly modeled in the context of self-adaptive systems. The adaptation process is often not considered in the attack and hazard analysis due to naïve assumptions and modeling. The proposed approaches are mostly verified and validated through ***: A thorough and joint modeling approach for safety and security in self-adaptive systems is still an open challenge that needs to be addressed. Further work is needed to address the gap between safety and security modeling in self-adaptive systems. © 2022, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Adaptive systems

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Lecture Notes in computer science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics): Preface

Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lectu...

引用

Lecture Notes in computer science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics) 2011年 6546 LNCS卷 VI页

作者： Page, Rex Horváth, Zoltán Zsók, Viktória University of Oklahoma School of Computer Science 110 West Boyd Street Norman OK 73019 United States Eötvös Loránd University Faculty of Informatics Department of Programming Languages and Compilers Pazmany Peter setany 1/C 1117 Budpest Hungary

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：