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2nd International Conference on Disruptive Technologies, ICDT 2024

作者： Shaikh, M.Z. Singh, Samender Varshney, Neeraj Saraswat, Birendra Kumar Shree Bhagubhai Mafatlal Polytechnic College Department of Electronics & Telecommunication Maharastra Mumbai India Ajay Kumar Garg Engineering College Department of Computer Science & Engineering UP Ghaziabad India Gla University Department of Computer Engineering and Applications UP Mathura India Raj Kumar Goel Institute of Technology Department of Computer Science & Engineering UP Ghaziabad India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350371055

Self-supervised switch getting to know is a practical approach for the scientific image type. It includes using unlabeled statistics (from non-clinical images) to teach models to categorize medical photos with low attempts and excessive accuracy. This approach has been utilized in numerous duties, including clinical photo segmentation, computer-aided prognosis, and disease category. To summarize the research studies carried out in this discipline, a complete survey of self-supervised switch learning for scientific image type was performed in 2020. The survey evaluations numerous transfer mastering techniques often used in healthcare, which include area adaptation, multitasking studying, and zero/one-shot mastering. It additionally gives an in-intensity analysis of the modern-day challenges and capability solutions. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Medical Outperforms Results Unlabeled Utilizes

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Robustness Challenges in Deep Learning: Strategies for Enhancing Model Resilience 2

Robustness Challenges in Deep Learning: Strategies for Enhan...

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2nd International Conference on Disruptive Technologies, ICDT 2024

作者： Joshi, Prakash Shaikh, M.Z. Varshney, Neeraj Dwivedy, Bhoopendra Raj Kumar Goel Institute of Technology Department of Computer Science & Engineering UP Ghaziabad India Shree Bhagubhai Mafatlal Polytechnic College Department of Electronics & Telecommunication Maharastra Mumbai India Gla University Department of Computer Engineering and Applications UP Mathura India Galgotias University Department of School of Computer Science & Engineering UP Greater Noida India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350371055

Deep knowledge is the main way the improvement of gadgets, gaining knowledge of generation for more than a few applications from facial popularity to self-reliant vehicles. Deep learning fashions have carried out outstanding successes, even outperforming people in complex obligations. However, robustness demanding situations of deep getting-to-know systems remain an essential difficulty. Deep studying fashions are at risk of malicious inputs that could result in misclassifications or denial-of-provider attacks. Robustness towards entering noise, in addition to robust extraction of beneficial capabilities from noisy datasets, are just a number of the main challenges for deep mastering systems. Current research has discovered a plethora of attack vectors that can be deployed against deep getting-to-know fashions along with 'adversarial' assaults, which contain manipulating the enter records in a particular manner to purpose models to misclassify items. Moreover, dataset bias and absence of right validation can cause structures that are not sturdy towards facts from a domain extraordinary from the facts used for education. A good way to enhance the robustness of deep learning models, researchers are exploring solutions that include countermeasures, specialized architectures, and higher education and checking out approaches. While progress has been made, the robustness challenges of deep learning remain an important study vicinity that should be addressed so one can fulfill the promise of this generation. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Architectures Discovered Extraordinary Manipulating Researchers

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Rational 3D object placement based on deep learning based plane detection

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Multimedia Tools and Applications 2023年第28期82卷 44555-44576页

作者： Yang, Wei-Jong Lu, Li-Yu Chan, Din-Yuen Department of Artificial Intelligence and Computer Engineering National Chin-Yi University of Technology Taichung Taiwan Telecommunication Laboratories Chunghwa Telecom Co. Ltd. Internet of Things Laboratory Taoyuan Taiwan Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering National Chiayi University Chiayi Taiwan

Effective acquisition of 3D planar features from a 2D image for immersive AR applications is challenging without any 3D depth information. In this paper, we present a novel planar object placement (POP) system for rational insertion of 3D objects on plane surfaces and fitting their plane orientations in a given 2D image. The POP system is composed of an adaptive edge extractor (AEE), a vanishing point detector (VPD), a rational fitting transformer (RFT) and a plane normal detection network (PNDnet), which performs the estimation of planar features. With the inputs of the color image and the guided edge map retrieved by the AEE, the PNDnet based on a gating weighted U-Net, whose gating weights are controlled by global cross-level connection (GCC) blocks, can properly extract 3D information including planar pixel-wise normal map, semantic plane-segmented map and plane-wise normal vectors. Simultaneously, with plane-wise normal vectors and the VPD-estimated vanishing points, the RFT can easily induce the best placement position for projecting the AR object on a destination plane with better coherent 3D perspectives. Besides, the POP system allows the users to make the subtle tunes of 3D orientation to the inserted object for personal preferences. Experimental results show that the proposed POP system, which successfully guides the 3D-inserted objects to match up the surfaces and orientations of the planes in the target image, will become an effective AR tool for the insertion of 3D objects in target images and videos in the future. © 2023, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.

关键词： Semantic Segmentation

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Deciphering Diabetes: Illuminating Prognostic Insights with an Interpretable Machine Learning Framework 3rd

Deciphering Diabetes: Illuminating Prognostic Insights with ...

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3rd International Conference on Intelligent Systems and Sustainable Computing, ICISSC 2023

作者： Rony, Mohammad Abu Tareq Islam, Mohammad Shariful Saha, Pritom Johora, Fatama Tuz Ahammad, Mejbah Alam, Shah Md Nazmul Rahman, Md Saifur Nag, Anindya Department of Statistics Noakhali Science and Technology University Noakhali3814 Bangladesh Computer Science and Telecommunication Engineering Noakhali Science and Technology University NoakhaliNoakhali-3814 Bangladesh Computer Science and Engineering Daffodil International University Dhaka Bangladesh Computer Science and Engineering University of Chittagong Chittagong Bangladesh Computer Science and Engineering American International University Bangladesh Dhaka Bangladesh Masters of Computer Science University Arizona State University Tempe United States Strategic Management University UniversityoftheCumberlands Williamsburg United States Computer Science and Engineering Khulna University Khulna9208 Bangladesh

ISBN: (纸本)9789819783540

Diabetes is a chronic disease that impacts millions of people globally. Early detection and management of diabetes can help mitigate potential complications and enhance patient outcomes. Machine learning (ML) algorithms have become more prevalent for predicting diabetes in recent years. The research paper proposed a machine learning-based approach for predicting diabetes utilizing the Diabetes Health indicator dataset and compared the comprehensive performance of multiple ML algorithms. The study used the LIME (Local Interpretable Model-Agnostic Explanations) package to provide interpretable predictions and acquire insights into the factors contributing to the model’s predictions. Although the ML models were interpretable, they also delivered the highest accuracy 86% demonstrated by the XGBoost classifier in prediction. The LIME produces local explanations for individual predictions, emphasizing the most significant features contributing to the prediction. The study found that, for the XGB model, BMI has a negative influence, while Genhlth positively impacts the outcome. Moreover, Age and Income have a positive impact on the outcome of diabetes. The findings of this research can potentially improve patient outcomes and alleviate the global burden of diabetes. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2025.

关键词： Adversarial machine learning

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Enhancing Healthcare Monitoring Systems: A Case Analysis in Optimization 18

Enhancing Healthcare Monitoring Systems: A Case Analysis in ...

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18th INDIAcom;11th International Conference on Computing for Sustainable Global Development, INDIACom 2024

作者： Lalit, Mohit Bathla, Gaurav Singh, Surender Chandigarh University Computer Science and Engineering Department Mohali India Career Program Code Quotient Mohali India

ISBN: (纸本)9789380544519

In the past few years, fog computing (FC) has emerged as a promising complement to cloud computing. It offers reduced latency, minimal bandwidth consumption, and real-time data transfer. In healthcare, particularly in IoT-enabled systems, FC integration has become pivotal for real-time monitoring and immediate data transfer to health experts. The researchers all around the world proposed and developed various communication frameworks and come up with certain outputs in terms of quality-of-service parameters (QoS). However, these QoS parameters are not always appropriate for effective execution of the application. Following that, this study explores the integration of FC with multi-objective Optimization Algorithms (such as FFLY and GWO) to optimize crucial quality of service (QoS) metrics using a proposed linear function to optimize multi objectives, essential for sustained communication. The research focuses on optimizing multi objectives in healthcare monitoring systems. Experimental results reveal the superiority of the Grey Wolf Optimizer (GWO) over the Firefly Algorithm (FFLY). This study emphasizes the crucial significance of multi-objective optimisation algorithms in optimizing critical parameters for successful healthcare communication frameworks, which can lead to improvements in healthcare monitoring efficiency. © 2024 Bharati Vidyapeeth, New Delhi.

关键词： Fog Computing Healthcare 4.0 Industry 4.0 IoT Optimization

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Security and Energy Efficiency Enhancement for the Internet of Things: Challenges, Architecture and Future Research

Security and Energy Efficiency Enhancement for the Internet ...

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International Conference on Data science and Network engineering, ICDSNE 2023

作者： Dewan, Ritu Nagpal, Tapsi Ahmad, Sharik Rana, Arun Kumar Islam, Sardar M. N. Department of Computer Science and Engineering Lingayas Vidyapeeth Faridabad India Department of Computer Science and Engineering Galgotias College of Engineering & Technology Gr. Noida India SILC Decision Sciences and Modelling Program Victoria University Victoria Australia

ISBN: (纸本)9789819967544

Thanks to constantly advancing technology, the world is changing rapidly. One such idea that has contributed to the reality of automation is the Internet of Things (IoT). IoT links various non-living objects to the internet and enables them to communicate with their local network to automate processes and simplify people’s lives. The IoT’s potential needs to be completely realised despite the enormous efforts of standards, organisations, coalitions, businesses, academics and others. A number of problems remain. The enabling technology, applications and business models, as well as the social and environmental repercussions, should all be taken into consideration while analysing these difficulties. This article’s emphasis is on unresolved issues and challenges from a technological perspective. The main objective is to provide a thorough evaluation of IoT in terms of energy and security, as well as unresolved problems and obstacles that need further study. We provide some perspectives on some new concepts to help future research. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2024.

关键词： Internet of things

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Push-Based Content Dissemination and Machine Learning-Oriented Illusion Attack Detection in Vehicular Named Data Networking

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computers, Materials & Continua 2023年第9期76卷 3131-3150页

作者： Arif Hussain Magsi Ghulam Muhammad Sajida Karim Saifullah Memon Zulfiqar Ali State Key Laboratory ofNetworking and Switching Technology Beijing University of Post and TelecommunicationBeijing100876China Department of Computer Engineering College of Computer and Information SciencesKing Saud UniversityRiyadh11543Saudi Arabia School of Computer Science and Technology Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin150001China School of Computer Science and Electronic Engineering University of EssexColchesterCO43SQUK

Recent advancements in the Vehicular Ad-hoc Network(VANET)have tremendously addressed road-related ***,Named Data Networking(NDN)in VANET has emerged as a vital technology due to its outstanding ***,the NDN communication framework fails to address two important *** current NDN employs a pull-based content retrieval network,which is inefficient in disseminating crucial content in Vehicular Named Data Networking(VNDN).Additionally,VNDN is vulnerable to illusion attackers due to the administrative-less network of autonomous *** various solutions have been proposed for detecting vehicles’behavior,they inadequately addressed the challenges specific to *** deal with these two issues,we propose a novel push-based crucial content dissemination scheme that extends the scope of VNDN from pullbased content retrieval to a push-based content forwarding *** addition,we exploitMachine Learning(ML)techniques within VNDN to detect the behavior of vehicles and classify them as attackers or *** trained and tested our system on the publicly accessible dataset Vehicular Reference Misbehavior(VeReMi).We employed fiveML classification algorithms and constructed the bestmodel for illusion attack *** results indicate that RandomForest(RF)achieved excellent accuracy in detecting all illusion attack types in VeReMi,with an accuracy rate of 100%for type 1 and type 2,96%for type 4 and type 16,and 95%for type ***,RF can effectively evaluate the behavior of vehicles and identify attacker vehicles with high *** ultimate goal of our research is to improve content exchange and ***,ourML-based attack detection and preventionmechanismensures trustworthy content dissemination and prevents attacker vehicles from sharing misleading information in VNDN.

关键词： Named data networking vehicular networks pull-push illusion attack machine learning

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FAMMNPB: Design of an Enhanced Forensic Analysis Model with Multidomain Feature Extraction and Advanced Neural Architecture for Permissioned Blockchains 9

FAMMNPB: Design of an Enhanced Forensic Analysis Model with ...

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9th IEEE International Conference for Convergence in Technology, I2CT 2024

作者： Mate, Ashwini Y. Khandare, Kiran S. Hassan, Mohammad Bode, Kiran Nikesh Bode, Nikesh S. Missal, Karishma K. Nagpur India Nagpur India J D College of Engineering And Technology Department of Electronics And Telecommunication Nagpur India J D College of Engineering And Technology Department of Computer Science And Engineering Nagpur India Suryodaya College of Engineering And Technology Department of Computer Science And Engineering Nagpur India J D College of Engineering And Technology Department of Information Technology Nagpur India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350394474

This work introduces a novel approach that leverages multidomain feature extraction coupled with a 1D Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) for robust anomaly detection. To address the challenge of transaction delay predictions, we employ a Bi-directional Gated Recurrent Unit (BiGRU) RNN, for its capability to capture temporal sequences with high precision. For the task of chain splitting, the Teaching-Learning-based Optimization (TLbO) technique is used to ensure the efficient creation of sidechains. Further, we integrated DeepSHAP, in tandem with 1D CNN and BiGRU, to enhance the performance of our models, fostering better trust in the results. Our proposed methodology yields notable improvements over existing techniques. As we observed enhancements in the precision of anomaly detection by 4.9%, accuracy in detecting anomalous events by 3.5%, Recall by 4.5% and AUC by 3.9%. These advancements fortify the security posture of permissioned blockchains and optimize their operational efficacy, thus marking a significant improvement in blockchain forensics. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Feature extraction

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Remote Control of Residential Meter Involving E-Billing 4

Remote Control of Residential Meter Involving E-Billing

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4th International Conference on Electronic and Electrical engineering and Intelligent System, ICE3IS 2024

作者： Khan, Sher Dali Alamsyah, Nurwahyu Mufti, Naveed Ul Haq, Qazi Mazhar Mukhtar, Abbas Haq, Muhamad Amirul Malaysia Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Information Technology Department Yogyakarta Indonesia UET Mardan Department of Telecommunication Engineering Pakistan Yuan Ze University Department of Computer Science and Engineering and IBPI Taoyuan Taiwan University of Windsor Department of Electrical and Computing Engineering ON Canada Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya Computer Science Department Surabaya Indonesia

ISBN: (纸本)9798350378368

In electrical energy distribution, losses are a challenging problem, among these losses electricity theft plays a prominent role. Not only Pakistan but many other countries throughout the world face this challenge. This paper presents a system based on smart meter to detect the approximate location of electricity theft. Along with electricity theft detection, this paper also proposes a system for the elimination of illegal consumers. The approach used is that the total energy is compared with the legally consumed energy. For communication between the meters wireless communication techniques are used including Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) and Network Repository Function (NRF). © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Global system for mobile communications

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Unveiling Hidden Water Resources: Deep Learning and Remote Sensing for Subsurface Hydrology for Environmental Health

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Remote Sensing in Earth Systems sciences 2025年第2期8卷 352-364页

作者： Babu, Jampani Satish G, Dinesh Suganya, R. Radhakrishnan, P. Sutar, Anand S, Alex David Rao, L. Malleswara Department of Computer Science and Engineering Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation Guntur AP Vaddeswaram India Department of Computational Intelligence School of Computing SRM Institute of Science and Technology Kattankulathur (KTR) Chennai India Department of Computer Science and Engineering (Data Science) New Horizon College of Engineering Karnataka Bengaluru India Department of ECE Tagore Engineering College Chennai India Department of Electronics and Telecommunication Bharati Vidyapeeth College of Engineering Navi Mumbai India Department of Computer Science and Engineering Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr Sagunthala R & d Institute of Science and Technology Chennai India Department of Physics Sri Y N College (A) West Godavari District Andhra Pradesh Narsapur India

Water scarcity in arid regions necessitates innovative solutions to uncover and manage subsurface water resources for environmental health. This study explores the potential of GeoHydroNet, a specialized deep learning framework, in identifying hidden water resources within arid regions. Utilizing remote sensing data such as multispectral and hyperspectral imagery, geological maps, and soil moisture datasets, GeoHydroNet combines graph neural Networks (GNNs), AutoEncoders, and generative adversarial networks (GANs) to address challenges in subsurface hydrology. The model achieved an accuracy of 93.5%, surpassing traditional models like CNNs (85.4%), LSTMs (88.1%), and RNNs (82.6%). GeoHydroNet demonstrates significant precision (0.88), recall (0.87), and sensitivity to data imbalance (0.91). Its physics-informed learning approach incorporates hydrological principles, ensuring realistic predictions. By analyzing subsurface water patterns, recharge zones, and geological influences, the model not only enhances prediction accuracy but also aids in sustainable groundwater management. GeoHydroNet’s performance in identifying groundwater levels, with minimal errors ranging from 0.62 to 3.07%, indicates its robustness in tackling water scarcity challenges in data-constrained environments. These findings highlight its transformative role in hydrological modeling and sustainable water resource management in arid regions. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2025.

关键词： Aquifers Arid regions Deep learning Generative adversarial networks GeoHydroNet Physics-informed learning Remote sensing Subsurface hydrology Sustainable water management

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