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2022 IEEE International Conference on Consumer Electronics, ICCE 2022

作者： Kaneyasu, Hotaka Nobayashi, Daiki Tsukamoto, Kazuya Ikenaga, Takeshi Lee, Myung Graduate School of Engineering Kyushu Institute of Technology Fukuoka Japan Kyushu Institute of Technology Faculty of Engineering Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering Fukuoka Japan Kyushu Institute of Technology Faculty of Computer Science and Systems Engineering Department of Computer Science and Networks Fukuoka Japan City College of New York Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering New York United States

ISBN: (纸本)9781665441544

With the development of IoT technology, various kinds of data are generated by IoT devices. Some of this data contains information on geographical location and time. We refer to such data as spatio-temporal data (STD). Since the 'local production and consumption' of STD is effective for location-dependent applications, we have proposed an STD retention system that utilizes vehicles as data sources. STD sources ranges from simple sensory data to large video data. However, since previous methods assumed to retain an STD consisting of only one packet, retention of large STD sources may suffer from frequent packet collisions due to the increase in the number of packet transmissions. In this paper, we propose a data completeness-aware transmission control mechanism for large STD retention. Our simulation results showed that the proposed scheme reduces channel collision by suppressing the forwarding of incomplete data, and achieved a nearly 100% coverage rate. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Internet of things

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COVID-19 prediction using machine learning based on the patient's vital signs: A case for Saudi Arabia 14

COVID-19 prediction using machine learning based on the pati...

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14th IEEE International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Communication networks, CICN 2022

作者： Ibrahim, Nehad M. Alqudaihi, Kawther S. Almuhaideb, Abdullah M. Khan, Irfan Ullah Olatunji Aadam, S.O. Alhaidari, Fahd A. Aslam, Nida Alshahrani, Mohammed S. College of Computer Science and Information Technology Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University Department of Computer Science P.O. Box 1982 Dammam31441 Saudi Arabia College of Computer Science and Information Technology Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University Department of Networks and Communications P.O. Box 1982 Dammam31441 Saudi Arabia College of Medicine Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University Department of Emergency Medicine Dammam31441 Saudi Arabia

ISBN: (纸本)9781665487719

The world faces a rapidly spreading of COVID19 globally, for several countries around the world mitigating the consequences and spread of the pandemic remains a top priority. Researchers work to find a smart and rational solution to limit the spread of this epidemic and its repercussions. The goal of this research is to produce an early and accurate COVID-19 prediction, as well as a comparative analysis of the performance of several machine learning (ML) models based on patient vital signs, dataset balancing, and feature selection. The cases dataset was provided by King Fahad Hospital University in Al-Khobar, Saudi Arabia. The current study used the WEKA 3.8.5 and Python programming language (SKLEARN) to decide which method generated the highest level of accuracy while using fewer features. Random forest with grid search (RF with grid search), Artificial Neural networks (ANN), Support Vector Machine (SVM), Random Forest (RF), J48, XGB Classifier, and XGB Classifier with grid search were the techniques that were compared. The highest level of accuracy obtained with seven features was 84% achieved with the RF using grid search technique, while ANN, SVM, RF, J48, XGB Classifier, and XGB Classifier with grid search obtained 82.85%, 79%, 82.93%, 82.5%,82.21%, and 83.4% accuracy, respectively. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： COVID-19

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Real-time system for Translating American Sign Language to Text Using Robust Techniques

Real-time System for Translating American Sign Language to T...

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Recent Advances in science and Engineering Technology (ICRASET), International Conference on

作者： Basel A. Dabwan Mukti E. Jadhav Hamad A. Abosaq Fekry A. Olayah Mohammed Al Yami Yahya A. Abdelrahman Department of Information System AlBaydha University AlBaydha Yemen Department of Computer Science Shri Shivaji Science & Art College India Computer Science Dep. Najran University Kingdom of Saudi Arabia Department of Information System Najran University Kingdom of Saudi Arabia Department of Information Systems Faculty of Computer Science and Information Systems Najran University Kingdom of Saudi Arabia Department of Information System College of Computer Science and Information Systems Najran University Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

Sign language serves as a vital medium of communication for the Deaf and dumb people. We present a real-time system to translate ASL into text, addressing the communication gap between deaf and dumb people and normal people. Our system leverages computer vision and machine learning techniques to accurately recognize ASL gestures. In this study, we introduce a convolutional neural network (CNN) and (LSTM) approaches designed to identify hand gestures associated with human actions as captured through images from cameras. By utilizing the hand's spatial positioning and orientation, we construct the training and testing datasets for the CNN-LSTM model, we were used 4680 skeleton images of the ASL alphabet, from A to Z as a dataset. The hand image undergoes an initial filtering process followed by classification, where a classifier determines the classification of the hand gesture. Subsequently, the refined images are harnessed to train the CNN-LSTM model. Our real-time system provides accurate and reliable results in real-time 99.9%, in addition to generating new datasets that are processed and can be trained on any model.

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Improved Sparrow Search Algorithm with Support Vector Machine for Wind Turbine Fault Detection 2

Improved Sparrow Search Algorithm with Support Vector Machin...

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2nd International Conference on Data science and Information system, ICDSIS 2024

作者： Nagendar, Y. Alabdeli, Haider Shruthi, B.S. Kamesh, M.R. Sudha, N. Sr University School Of Computer Science And Engineering Telangana Warangal India The Islamic University Department Of Computers Techniques Engineering College Of Technical Engineering Najaf Iraq Nitte Meenakshi Institute Of Technology Department Of Civil Engineering Bengaluru India Dayananda Sagar College Of Engineering Department Of Mechanical Engineering Bengaluru India Angel College Of Engineering And Technology Embedded System Technologies Tamil Nadu India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350381665

Wind turbines are widely used across the globe as a primary means of renewable energy by using the power of wind, it converts kinetic energy into electrical energy, contributing to generating electricity. However, turbines are positioned far from control centers, operating in environments that continuously change and have uncontrollable factors and conditions lead to wind turbine failures. The proposed method using an Improved Sparrow Search Algorithm (ISSA) optimizer along with also used a Support Vector Machine (SVM) classifier helps to detect the faults in turbines. This method uses the Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) dataset for wind turbine fault detection, the optimization using ISSA which is improved by Uniformity Diversity Orientation Strategy (UDOS) to optimize model's internal parameters. This helps to learn pattern during training period and helps to classify the normal and fault patterns. Then in the SVM classification process using the parameters this compares the obtained values with the current fitness value to classify patterns. The performance of the ISSA is analyzed by using accuracy, precision, f1-score, and recall. This shows that the proposed method outperforms existing methods such as K Nearest Neighbors (KNN), stacking classifier, and Feature Simplification Random Forest (FS-RF) in terms of accuracy 98.78%, precision 98.97%, recall 98.24%, and f1-score 98.00%. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Wind turbines

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From Laboratory to Field:Unsupervised Domain Adaptation for Plant Disease Recognition in the Wild

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Plant Phenomics 2023年第2期5卷 195-208页

作者： Xinlu Wu Xijian Fan Peng Luo Sruti Das Choudhury Tardi Tjahjadi Chunhua Hu College of Information Science and Technology Nanjing Forestry UniversityNanjing 210037China Institute of Forest Resource Information Techniques Chinese Academy of ForestryBeijing 100091China Key Laboratory of Forestry Remote Sensing and Information System National Forestry and Grassland AdministrationBeijing 100091China Department of Computer Science and Engineering University of Nebraska-LincolnLincolnNE 68588USA School of Engineering University of WarwickCoventry CV47ALUK

Plant disease recognition is of vital importance to monitor plant development and predicting crop ***,due to data degradation caused by different conditions of image acquisition,e.g.,laboratory *** environment,machine learning-based recognition models generated within a specific dataset(source domain)tend to lose their validity when generalized to a novel dataset(target domain).To this end,domain adaptation methods can be leveraged for the recognition by learning invariant representations across *** this paper,we aim at addressing the issues of domain shift existing in plant disease recognition and propose a novel unsupervised domain adaptation method via uncertainty regularization,namely,Multi-Representation Subdomain Adaptation Network with Uncertainty Regularization for Cross-Species Plant Disease Classification(MSUN).Our simple but effective MSUN makes a breakthrough in plant disease recognition in the wild by using a large amount of unlabeled data and via nonadversarial ***,MSUN comprises multirepresentation,subdomain adaptation modules and auxiliary uncertainty *** multirepresentation module enables MSUN to learn the overall structure of features and also focus on capturing more details by using the multiple representations of the source *** effectively alleviates the problem of large interdomain *** adaptation is used to capture discriminative properties by addressing the issue of higher interclass similarity and lower intraclass ***,the auxiliary uncertainty regularization effectively suppresses the uncertainty problem due to domain *** was experimentally validated to achieve optimal results on the PlantDoc,Plant-Pathology,Corn-Leaf-Diseases,and Tomato-Leaf-Diseases datasets,with accuracies of 56.06%,72.31%,96.78%,and 50.58%,respectively,surpassing other state-of-the-art domain adaptation techniques considerably.

关键词： Plant breakthrough details

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Transient Session Key Derivation Protocol for Key Escrow Prevention in Public Key Infrastructure 1st

Transient Session Key Derivation Protocol for Key Escrow Pre...

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1st EAI International Conference on Internet of Everything, IoECon 2022

作者： Nyangaresi, Vincent Omollo Abduljabbar, Zaid Ameen Maolood, Ismail Yaqub Sibahee, Mustafa A. Al Ma, Junchao Aldarwish, Abdulla J. Y. Faculty of Biological and Physical Sciences Tom Mboya University Homabay40300 Kenya Department of Computer Science College of Education for Pure Sciences University of Basrah Basrah61004 Iraq Shenzhen Institute Huazhong University of Science and Technology Shenzhen518118 China – System Information Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research Erbil Iraq College of Big Data and Internet Shenzhen Technology University Shenzhen518118 China Computer Technology Engineering Department Iraq University College Basrah Iraq

ISBN: (纸本)9783031252211

The Internet of Things (IoT) devices have been deployed to realize smart environments such as smart cities, smart homes, smart health and smart grids. In these domains, the IoT devices collect and forward high volumes of sensitive and private data. It is therefore important that security schemes be developed to protect the exchanged data. In this regard, a myriad of authentication protocols have been developed over the recent past. However, these schemes deploy cryptographic primitives that result in extremely high communication, storage and computation complexities. In addition, some of these protocols still have numerous security and privacy issues that render them unsuitable for deployment in an IoT environment. For instance, untraceability, anonymity, key escrow problems and attack vectors such as de-synchronization and forgery attacks are frequently ignored. In this paper, a transient session key derivation protocol is developed to address some of these security and efficiency challenges. The security analysis executed shows that this protocol offers untraceability, device anonymity and perfect forward key secrecy. In addition, it is robust against de-synchronization, known secret key leakage, eavesdropping and forgery attacks. In terms of operational efficiency, this protocol incurs the lowest computation and communication complexities. © 2023, ICST Institute for computer sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering.

关键词： Authentication

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An Ensemble Machine Learning Technique for Stroke Prognosis

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computer systems science & Engineering 2023年第10期47卷 413-429页

作者： Mesfer Al Duhayyim Sidra Abbas Abdullah Al Hejaili Natalia Kryvinska Ahmad Almadhor Uzma Ghulam Mohammad Department of Computer Science College of Computer Engineering and SciencesPrince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University Al-Kharj16273Saudi Arabia Department of Computer Science COMSATS UniversityIslamabad53000Pakistan Computer Science Department Faculty of Computers&Information TechnologyUniversity of TabukTabuk71491Saudi Arabia Information Systems Department Faculty of ManagementComenius University in BratislavaOdbojárovBratislava440Slovakia Department of Computer Engineering and Networks College of Computer and Information SciencesJouf UniversitySakaka72388Saudi Arabia Department of Computer Science and Software Engineering International Islamic UniversityIslamabad44000Pakistan

Stroke is a life-threatening disease usually due to blockage of blood or insufficient blood flow to the *** has a tremendous impact on every aspect of life since it is the leading global factor of disability and *** can range from minor to severe(extensive).Thus,early stroke assessment and treatment can enhance survival *** prediction is extremely time and resource *** prediction methods such as Modern Information and Communication Technologies(ICTs),particularly those inMachine Learning(ML)area,are crucial for the early diagnosis and prognosis of ***,this research proposed an ensemble voting model based on three Machine Learning(ML)algorithms:Random Forest(RF),Extreme Gradient Boosting(XGBoost),and Light Gradient Boosting Machine(LGBM).We apply data preprocessing to manage the outliers and useless instances in the ***,to address the problem of imbalanced data,we enhance the minority class’s representation using the Synthetic Minority Over-Sampling Technique(SMOTE),allowing it to engage in the learning process *** reveal that the suggested model outperforms existing studies and other classifiers with 0.96%accuracy,0.97%precision,0.97%recall,and 0.96%*** experiment demonstrates that the proposed ensemble voting model outperforms state-of-the-art and other traditional approaches.

关键词： Stroke prediction machine learning ensemble model data analysis Synthetic Minority Over-Sampling

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Advancements in Wireless networks: Transition from 5G to Beyond 2

Advancements in Wireless Networks: Transition from 5G to Bey...

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2nd IEEE International Conference on Emerging Research in Computational science, ICERCS 2024

作者： Thangavel, Gunasekaran Malarvizhi, C. Banu, M. Ameena Anthonisamy, Arun Hemalatha, M. Manikandan, Raja University of Technology and Applied Sciences Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering Muscat Oman Rajalakshmi Institute of Technology Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering Chembarambakkam India NPR College of Engineering and Technology Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering Natham India Panimalar Engineering College Department of Computer Science and Business System Tamil Nadu Chennai600123 India Nandha Arts and Science College Department of Information Technology Tamil Nadu Erode638052 India K. Ramakrishnan College of Technology Department of ECE Tamil Nadu Trichy India

ISBN: (纸本)9798331534950

Earlier generations of mobile technology experienced exponential growth in mobile customers, disruptive ecosystems like Internet of Things applications, and massive channel capacity needed to connect trillions of devices. 5G networks are a vital solution. 5G aims to provide 10 Gbps to a single user, as well as quality of service, increased spectrum efficiency, ultra-reliable communication, extended device battery life, massive machine-type communication (mMTC), and a 1000-fold capacity gain. Due to the heavy traffic volume and high resource consumption of 5G applications like augmented reality (AR), virtual reality (VR), and wireless body area networks, there are major barriers to channel capacity and potential service disruptions for other users. New strategies are needed to increase spectral efficiency and channel capacity. This paper explores many major new wireless technologies that aim to increase spectral efficiency and channel capacity to meet growing user demands and improve network performance. This paper also examines these technologies' benefits and research challenges. Massive Multi-Input Multi-Output (mMIMO) technology's effectiveness and potential distinguish it for 5G and Beyond 5G (B5G) networks, offering a variety of benefits and characteristics. This article can also assist researchers who are conducting in-depth studies, as well as wireless network operators who aim to streamline the development of 5G and B5G networks. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： 5G mobile communication systems

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Metric ideals and its Structures in AL-monoids

arXiv

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arXiv 2024年

作者： Regasa Ashale, Tekalign Aklilu Abebe, Girum Venkateswarlu, Kolluru Department of Mathematics College of Natural and Computational Science College Addis Ababa University Addis Ababa Ethiopia Department of Computer Science and System Engineering College of Engineering Andhra University AP Visakhapatanam India

This paper introduces the concept of metric ideals in AL-monoids. We also examine the structure of AL-monoids and describe some of the properties of homomorphism and fundamentalisomorphism *** we introduce and examine... 详细信息

关键词： Algebra

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Research on Autonomous Driving Decision-making Strategies based Deep Reinforcement Learning

arXiv

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arXiv 2024年

作者： Wang, Zixiang Yan, Hao Wei, Changsong Wang, Junyu Xiao, Minheng College of Engineering and Computer Science Syracuse University SyracuseNY United States College of Engineering and Computer Science Syracuse Sichuan Chengdu China UCLA Computer Science Department University of California Los AngelesCA United States Department of Integrated System Engineering Ohio State University ColumbusOH United States

The behavior decision-making subsystem is a key component of the autonomous driving system, which reflects the decision-making ability of the vehicle and the driver, and is an important symbol of the high-level intelligence of the vehicle. However, the existing rule-based decision-making schemes are limited by the prior knowledge of designers, and it is difficult to cope with complex and changeable traffic scenarios. In this work, an advanced deep reinforcement learning model is adopted, which can autonomously learn and optimize driving strategies in a complex and changeable traffic environment by modeling the driving decision-making process as a reinforcement learning problem. Specifically, we used Deep Q-Network (DQN) and Proximal Policy Optimization (PPO) for comparative experiments. DQN guides the agent to choose the best action by approximating the state-action value function, while PPO improves the decision-making quality by optimizing the policy function. We also introduce improvements in the design of the reward function to promote the robustness and adaptability of the model in real-world driving situations. Experimental results show that the decision-making strategy based on deep reinforcement learning has better performance than the traditional rule-based method in a variety of driving tasks. © 2024, CC BY.

关键词： Deep reinforcement learning

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