In this study, new handoff technique is developed to support wireless mobile bandwidth efficiency and higher data rates. This study will address handoff issues when a mobile node comes into WLAN overlapping region fro...
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The development of artificial intelligence(AI) and the mining of biomedical data complement each other. From the direct use of computer vision results to analyze medical images for disease screening, to now integratin...
The development of artificial intelligence(AI) and the mining of biomedical data complement each other. From the direct use of computer vision results to analyze medical images for disease screening, to now integrating biological knowledge into models and even accelerating the development of new AI based on biological discoveries, the boundaries of both are constantly expanding, and their connections are becoming closer.
This study explores the feasibility of job scheduling strategies and extend the job grouping-based approach using the idea of bandwidth-awareness. As today's best-effort network generally experiences low bandwidth...
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Presently, mobile handheld device has successfully replaced traditional telephone to become the most popular wireless communication tools. Mobile Short Message Service (SMS) and Multimedia Message Service (MMS) fulfil...
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Presently, mobile handheld device has successfully replaced traditional telephone to become the most popular wireless communication tools. Mobile Short Message Service (SMS) and Multimedia Message Service (MMS) fulfill almost all the user requirements as an effective communication and information delivering service. Since SMS/MMS become so popular on daily communication, there is a demand to communicate or exchange confidential information in a secure environment. Public Key Infrastructure (PKI) is a proven solution, which using pairing of key, for secure communication encryption. In this paper, m-PKI is introduced to provide PKI encryption to the mobile SMS and MMS. This new approach allows the end-user to send private and classified message via SMS. The key pair generation and distribution are performed by the Certificate Authority (CA). The size of the key pair are studied and decided by the tradeoff between performance and security.
This paper proposes a Risk-Averse Just-In-Time (RAJIT) operation scheme for Ammonia-Hydrogen-based Micro-Grids (AHMGs) to boost electricity-hydrogen-ammonia coupling under uncertainties. First, an off-grid AHMG model ...
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Human life style change substantially when the cellular technology goes commercial. Short Messaging Service (SMS) and Multimedia Message Service (MMS) play important roles in our daily life. The recent report carried ...
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Human life style change substantially when the cellular technology goes commercial. Short Messaging Service (SMS) and Multimedia Message Service (MMS) play important roles in our daily life. The recent report carried out by Mobile Data Association (MDA) [1] shows that the yearly growth of SMS and MMS achieves 30 percent from year 2007 to 2008. Conventional SMS/ MMS does not provide any protection on the text message sent. It causes the security threats such as privacy and message integrity. Mobile users seek for the solution to allow them to exchange confidential information in a safe environment. This leads to the implementation of M-PKI, which is an application that secures the mobile messaging service by using public key infrastructure (PKI). This new approach allows the end-user to send private and classified message via SMS. Besides, M-PKI offers message classification. This feature is specially designed to meet various user requirements on the level of security and performance. The usage and performance of M-PKI messaging in performing encryption and decryption process are tested on selected java-enabled phone.
In this study, we focus on combination of GIS and 5G wireless mobile multimedia networks to propose a real-time file disaster processing model-Mobile Multimedia Control Model (MMCM) so that a quick response can be tak...
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The Gaussian Copula Probability Density Function （PDF） plays an important role in the fields of finance, hydrological modeling, biomedical study, and texture retrieval. However, the existing schemes for evaluating t...
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The Gaussian Copula Probability Density Function （PDF） plays an important role in the fields of finance, hydrological modeling, biomedical study, and texture retrieval. However, the existing schemes for evaluating the Gaussian Copula PDF are all computationally-demanding and generally the most time-consuming part in the corresponding applications. In this paper, we propose an FPGA-based design to accelerate the computation of the Gaussian Copula PDF. Specifically, the evaluation of the Gaussian Copula PDF is mapped into a fully-pipelined FPGA dataflow engine by using three optimization steps： transforming the calculation pattern, eliminating constant computations from hardware logic, and extending calculations to multiple pipelines. In the experiments on 10 typical large-scale data sets, our FPGA-based solution shows a maximum of 1870 times speedup over a well-tuned single- core CPU-based solution, and 610 times speedup over a well-optimized parallel quad-core CPU-based solution when processing two-dimensional data.
Stride prefetching is recognized as an important technique to improve memory access performance. The prior work usually profiles and/or analyzes the program behavior offline, and uses the identified stride patterns to...
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Stride prefetching is recognized as an important technique to improve memory access performance. The prior work usually profiles and/or analyzes the program behavior offline, and uses the identified stride patterns to guide the compilation process by injecting the prefetch instructions at appropriate places. There are some researches trying to enable stride prefetching in runtime systems with online profiling, but they either cannot discover cross-procedural prefetch opportunity, or require special supports in hardware or garbage collection. In this paper, we present a prefetch engine for JVM （Java Virtual Machine）. It firstly identifies the candidate load operations during just-in-time （JIT） compilation, and then instruments the compiled code to profile the addresses of those loads. The runtime profile is collected in a trace buffer, which triggers a prefetch controller upon a protection fault. The prefetch controller analyzes the trace to discover any stride patterns, then modifies the compiled code to inject the prefetch instructions in place of the instrumentations. One of the major advantages of this engine is that, it can detect striding loads in any virtual code places for both regular and irregular code, not being limited with plain loop or procedure scopes. Actually we found the cross-procedural patterns take about 30% of all the prefetchings in the representative Java benchmarks. Another major advantage of the engine is that it has runtime overhead much smaller （the maximal is less than 4.0%） than the benefits it brings. Our evaluation with Apache Harmony JVM shows that the engine can achieve an average 6.2% speed-up with SPECJVM98 and DaCapo on Intel Pentium 4 platform, in spite of the runtime overhead.
This paper introduces vehicle trajectory discovery for vehicular wireless networks. Nowadays, GPS-based navigation systems are popular used for providing efficient driving paths for drivers, as well as it's still ...
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