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Intrusion Detection in the Internet of Things Using Fusion of GRU-LSTM Deep Learning Model

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing 2023年第8期37卷 2279-2290页

作者： Mohammad S.Al-kahtani Zahid Mehmood Tariq Sadad Islam Zada Gauhar Ali Mohammed ElAffendi Department of Computer Engineering Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz UniversityAl-Kharj16273Saudi Arabia Department of Computer Engineering University of Engineering and TechnologyTaxila47050Pakistan The FAMLIR Group The University of LahoreLahore54000Pakistan Department of Computer Science University of Engineering&TechnologyMardan23200Pakistan Faculty of Computing International Islamic UniversityIslamabad44000Pakistan EIAS Data Science and Blockchain Lab College of Computer and Information SciencesPrince Sultan UniversityRiyadh11586Saudi Arabia

Cybersecurity threats are increasing rapidly as hackers use advanced *** a result,cybersecurity has now a significant factor in protecting organizational *** detection systems(IDSs)are used in networks to flag serious issues during network management,including identifying malicious traffic,which is a *** remains an open contest over how to learn features in IDS since current approaches use deep learning *** learning,which combines swarm intelligence and evolution,is gaining attention for further improvement against cyber *** this study,we employed a PSO-GA(fusion of particle swarm optimization(PSO)and genetic algorithm(GA))for feature selection on the CICIDS-2017 *** achieve better accuracy,we proposed a hybrid model called LSTM-GRU of deep learning that fused the GRU(gated recurrent unit)and LSTM(long short-term memory).The results show considerable improvement,detecting several network attacks with 98.86%accuracy.A comparative study with other current methods confirms the efficacy of our proposed IDS scheme.

关键词： Cyber security deep learning intrusion detection PSO-GA CICIDS-2017 intelligent system security and privacy IoT

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PAC PREDICTION SETS UNDER LABEL SHIFT 12

PAC PREDICTION SETS UNDER LABEL SHIFT

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12th International Conference on Learning Representations, ICLR 2024

作者： Si, Wenwen Park, Sangdon Lee, Insup Dobriban, Edgar Bastani, Osbert Department of Computer & Information Science University of Pennsylvania United States Graduate School of AI and Computer Science & Engineering POSTECH Korea Republic of Department of Statistics and Data Science University of Pennsylvania United States

Prediction sets capture uncertainty by predicting sets of labels rather than individual labels, enabling downstream decisions to conservatively account for all plausible outcomes. Conformal inference algorithms construct prediction sets guaranteed to contain the true label with high probability. These guarantees fail to hold in the face of distribution shift, which is precisely when reliable uncertainty quantification can be most useful. We propose a novel algorithm for constructing prediction sets with PAC guarantees in the label shift setting, where the probabilities of labels can differ between the source and target distributions. Our algorithm relies on constructing confidence intervals for importance weights by propagating uncertainty through a Gaussian elimination algorithm. We evaluate our approach on four datasets: the CIFAR-10 and ChestX-Ray image datasets, the tabular CDC Heart dataset, and the AGNews text dataset. Our algorithm satisfies the PAC guarantee while producing smaller prediction set sizes compared to several baselines. © 2024 12th International Conference on Learning Representations, ICLR 2024. All rights reserved.

关键词： Forecasting

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Optimized Detection of Continuous Gravitational-Wave Signals using Convolutional Neural Network 3

Optimized Detection of Continuous Gravitational-Wave Signals...

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3rd International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Signal Processing, AISP 2023

作者： Duraisamy, Premkumar Natarajan, Yuvaraj Niranjani, V. Parvathy, K. KPR Institute of Engineering and Technology Department of Artificial Intelligence and Data Science Coimbatore India KPR Institute of Engineering and Technology Department of Computer Science and Engineering Coimbatore India Sri Eshwar College of Engineering Department of Computer Science and Engineering Coimbatore India Dr NGP Institute of Technology Department of Computer Science and Engineering Coimbatore India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350320749

Identifying gravitational waves produced by binary black hole mergers has sparked an unheard-of revolution in physics and astronomy. However, due to the low magnitudes of gravitational wave signals and the inevitability of detector noise, proper processing of gravitational wave data is in high demand. In this research, we propose a deep learning technique termed convolution neural network based on a set of time-series data from '***/datasets/andradaolteanu/g2net-gravitational-wave-dataset' that contains simulated gravitational waves with noise. This work uses a convolution neural network and Fourier transformation-based gravitational wave signal recognition model (CNN). According to experimental findings, the frequency-domain signal graph describes the gravitational wave signal's features more accurately than the time-domain signal. The signal recognition accuracy has been improved using CNN's convolutional processing. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Gravity waves

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Artificial Vision - Yolov8 Algorithm for Objects and Impediments Detection 2

Artificial Vision - Yolov8 Algorithm for Objects and Impedim...

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2nd IEEE International Conference on Emerging Research in Computational Science, ICERCS 2024

作者： Lakshmi, S. Jothi Sasirekha, S.P. Mekala, N. Reshma, R. Nair, V. Indu Bhagya, S.G. Nehru Institute of Technology Department of Information Technology Coimbatore India Karpagam Academy of Higher Education Department of Computer Science and Engineering Coimbatore India Coimbatore India SNS College of Engineering Department of Artificial Intelligence and Data Science Coimbatore India Bapuji Institute of Engineering and Technology Department of Artificial Intelligence and Data Science Davangere India

ISBN: (纸本)9798331534950

This paper presents an object detection method using YOLO technique (You Only Look Once) based deep learning algorithm to help visually impaired people in their daily life. A Cobotic Spectacle is a cutting-edge product designed specifically for visually impaired individuals. The system seamlessly integrates face motion recognition, object identification and text detection functionalities using YOLO Algorithm. The real time object detection method uses YOLO and convolution neural networks (CNN) for single forward propagation from end to end. The proposed system utilizes YOLOv8, a state-of-the-art real-time object detection algorithm, which is trained on the Common Object in Context (COCO) dataset to accurately identify objects in front of a person. With a high degree of accuracy, the system then conveys the identified object information through a synthesized voice output, thereby enhancing visual perception and providing an immersive *** face motion recognition module promotes improved social interaction, while object identification increases environmental awareness. This integrated solution combines edge processing and cloud-based analysis for portability, real-time processing, and computational efficiency. A Cobotic Spectacle empowers visually impaired individuals, providing a state-of-the-art smart spectacle system that enhances visual perception, promotes independence, and improves their overall quality of life. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Convolutional neural networks

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The most tenuous group query

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Frontiers of computer Science 2023年第2期17卷 197-208页

作者： Na LI Huaijie ZHU Wenhao LU Ningning CUI Wei LIU Jian YIN Jianliang XU Wang-Chien LEE School of Computer Science and Engineering Sun Yat-Sen UniversityGuangzhou 510006China Laboratory of Big Data Analysis and Processing Guangzhou 510006China School of Artificial Intelligence Sun Yat-Sen UniversityGuangzhou 510006China Department of Computer Science Anhui UniversityHefei 230601China Department of Computer Science Hong Kong Baptist UniversityHong Kong 999077China Department of Computer Science The Pennsylvania State UniversityState College 19019USA

Rtecently a lot of works have been investigating to find the tenuous groups,i.e.,groups with few social interactions and weak relationships among members,for reviewer selection and psycho-educational group ***,the metrics(e.g.,k-triangle,k-line,and k-tenuity)used to measure the tenuity,require a suitable k value to be specified which is difficult for users without background ***,in this paper we formulate the most tenuous group(MTG)query in terms of the group distance and average group distance of a group measuring the tenuity to eliminate the influence of parameter k on the tenuity of the *** address the MTG problem,we first propose an exact algorithm,namely MTGVDIS,which takes priority to selecting those vertices whose vertex distance is large,to generate the result group,and also utilizes effective filtering and pruning *** MTGVDIS is not fast enough,we design an efficient exact algorithm,called MTG-VDGE,which exploits the degree metric to sort the vertexes and proposes a new combination order,namely degree and reverse based branch and bound(DRBB).MTG-VDGE gives priority to those vertices with small *** a large p,we further develop an approximation algorithm,namely MTG-VDLT,which discards candidate attendees with high degree to reduce the number of vertices to be *** experimental results on real datasets manifest that the proposed algorithms outperform existing approaches on both efficiency and group tenuity.

关键词： tenuous group pruning strategy social network group query

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AI for Smart Agriculture - A Deep Learning Based Turmeric Leaf Disease Detection 9

AI for Smart Agriculture - A Deep Learning Based Turmeric Le...

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9th International Conference on Communication and Electronics Systems, ICCES 2024

作者： Selvaraj, R. Devasena, M. S. Geetha Satheesh, T. Sathishkumar, C. Dr.N.G.P. Institute of Technology Department of Computer Science and Engineering Coimbatore India Sri Ramakrishna Engineering College Department of Computer Science and Engineering Coimbatore India Dr.N.G.P. Institute of Technology Department of Artificial Intelligence and Data Science Coimbatore India Department of Computer Science and Engineering RVS Technical Campus-Coimbatore Coimbatore India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350377972

Plants is one of the major food sources for world population. In addition to that, some plants and their outcomes are used in food preparation. One of the plants which is widely used in foods and having huge medicinal value is turmeric. Curcuma long the botanically named spice turmeric has large anti-inflammatory properties, antioxidants, etc., the tropical perennial plant is cultivated worldwide. Diseases in plant leaves is one of the serious factors that affects the turmeric cultivation. Leaf disease reduces the production and it requires continuous monitoring to avoid total loss. Manual monitoring is challenging when the crop is planted in large fields. Due to industrial revolution and smart agriculture concepts, artificial intelligence- based disease detection procedure is presented in recent times. Thus, in this research work a deep learning-based turmeric leaf disease detection model is presented using AlexNet. The leaf disease classification model is experimented with our own dataset which includes diseases like Leaf Spot Disease, Leaf Blight, Leaf Rot, and Leaf Curl. The experimentation results provide the maximum accuracy of proposed leaf disease classification model as 95.5% which is better than traditional machine learning models. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： AlexNet classification Deep learning Turmeric Leaf disease

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From 5G to 6G: The Role of AI, Machine Learning, and Deep Learning in Wireless Systems 4

From 5G to 6G: The Role of AI, Machine Learning, and Deep Le...

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4th International Conference on Sentiment Analysis and Deep Learning, ICSADL 2025

作者： Gote, Pradnyawant M. Kumar, Praveen Verma, Prateek Yesankar, Prajyot Pawar, Adesh Saratkar, Saniya Faculty of Engineering and Technology Department of Computer Science & Design Maharashtra Wardha442001 India Faculty of Engineering and Technology Department of Computer Science & Medical Engineering Maharashtra Wardha442001 India Faculty of Engineering and Technology Department of Artificial Intelligence & Machine Learning Maharashtra Wardha442001 India Faculty of Engineering and Technology Department of Artificial Intelligence & Data Science Maharashtra Wardha442001 India

ISBN: (纸本)9798331523923

The swift progression of wireless communication technologies-specifically from 5G to 6G is an approach that could be the most significant revolutionary leap towards changing connectivity and data transmission forever. Additionally, algorithms of machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) in 5G and 6G can offer promising advancements toward predictive maintenance, dynamic spectrum management, and enhanced security. The review of the potentially transformative nature of these technologies underlines the need for future directions of research efforts called for in circumventing challenges towards making full capability exploitation of 6G possible. © 2025 IEEE.

关键词： Adversarial machine learning

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ILRM: Imitation Learning Based Resource Management for Integrated CPU-GPU Edge Systems with Renewable Energy Sources

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IEEE Transactions on computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems 2024年第6期44卷 2392-2397页

作者： Hou, Xiangpeng Zhou, Junlong Li, Liying Zhao, Mingzhou Cong, Peijin Wu, Zebin Hu, Shiyan Nanjing University of Science and Technology School of Computer Science and Engineering Nanjing210094 China Southeast University National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory Nanjing211111 China University of Hong Kong Department of Data and Systems Engineering Hong Kong Hong Kong

This paper focuses on integrated CPU-GPU edge systems with renewable energy sources and studies the resource management problem to minimize the energy consumption of real-time tasks while ensuring temperature and reliability *** propose an imitation learning (IL)-based resource management scheme, ILRM, implemented in two phases: offline Oracle generation and online imitation learning. In the offline phase, we design a fast-converging heuristic to generate near optimal solutions (i.e., Oracles) for training an online prediction model. In the online phase, we realize imitation learning using the trained model that predicts the resource configuration policies for the incoming task sets to be scheduled. A data aggregation method is also developed to enhance the robustness of the prediction model. We validate ILRM through extensive experiments on both simulated and real integrated CPU-GPU edge platforms. © 1982-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Graphics processing units Reliability Central Processing Unit Renewable energy sources Real-time systems Integrated circuit modeling Imitation learning Generators Energy consumption Edge computing

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Identification of Tamil Sign Language using Hamiltonian deep neural network

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International Journal of Systems, Control and Communications 2025年第1期16卷 62-78页

作者： Lingeswari, Ponnusamy Pavunraj, Daniel Kanagavalli, Mariappan Manikandan, Karuppasamy Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering P.S.R. Engineering College Tamil Nadu Sivakasi India Department of Artificial Intelligence and Data Science Vel Tech Multi Tech Dr. Rangarajan Dr. Sakunthala Engineering College Tamil Nadu Chennai India Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering P.S.R.R. College of Engineering Tamil Nadu Sivakasi India Department of Computer Science and Engineering P.S.R. Engineering College Tamil Nadu Sivakasi India

Sign language consisting of various hand patterns, serves as a vital communication medium for conveying messages, sharing knowledge, and expressing ideas among the deaf community. This research addresses the challenge of recognising Tamil Sign Language (TSL) by proposing a novel identification method using a Hamiltonian deep neural network (HDNN). The primary objective is to maximise the accuracy and reliability of TSL recognition, especially for real-time applications. The dataset comprises real-time images of 12 vowels, 1 Aayutha Ezhuthu, and 18 consonants, collected from 110 different signers. To address noise in the images, an iterative guided filtering (IGF) method is employed for preprocessing. Subsequently, feature extraction is performed using residual exemplars local binary pattern (RELBP). HDNN is then applied to classify the signs. The performance of the proposed approach achieves 23.32%, 25.07%, 21%, 27.53%, and 30% higher accuracy and 14.09%, 19.63%, 28%, 18.45%, and 10.54% lower error rates compared to existing methods. Copyright © 2025 Inderscience Enterprises Ltd.

关键词： Local binary pattern

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Fair-News: Digital Journalism Model to Prevent Information Pollution and Manipulation

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computers, Materials & Continua 2023年第6期75卷 6059-6082页

作者： Savas Takan Duygu Ergün Gökmen Katipoglu Department of Artificial Intelligence and Data Engineering Ankara UniversityAnkara06830Turkey Faculty of Fine Arts Design&Architecture Fine Arts and Elective CoursesAtılım UniversityAnkara06830Turkey Department of Computer Engineering Kafkas UniversityKars36100Turkey

As digital data circulation increases,information pollution and manipulation in journalism have become more *** this study,a new digital journalism model is designed to contribute to the solution of the main current problems,such as information pollution,manipulation,and account-ability in digital *** model uses blockchain technology due to its transparency,immutability,and ***,it is tough to provide the mechanisms necessary for journalism,such as updating one piece of information,instantly updating all other information affected by the updated information,establishing logical relationships between news,making quick comparisons,sorting and indexing news,and keeping the changing informa-tion about the news in the system,with the blockchain data *** this reason,in our study,we have developed a new data structure that provides both the immutability,transparency and traceability properties of the blockchain and can support the communication mechanisms necessary for *** functionality of our proposed data structure is demonstrated in terms of communication mechanisms such as mutability,context,consistency,and reliability through example ***,our data structure is compared with the data structure of blockchain technology in terms of time,space,and maintenance ***,while the model size increases linearly in blockchain,the model’s size remains approximately constant since the structure we developed is *** this way,maintenance costs are *** our model also has an indexing mechanism,it reduces the linear time search complexity to logarithmic *** a result,the data structure we developed is found to have higher performance than blockchain in the journalism *** future studies,it is planned to test all aspects of the model with a pilot application,eliminate its shortcomings,and develop a holistic approach to the root causes of the problems in the journalism

关键词： Digital journalism data structure news-sharing platform verification mechanism distributed ledger new media information pollution and manipulation

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