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114th Annual ASEE Conference and Exposition, 2007

作者： Keathly, David Akl, Robert Garlick, Ryan University of North Texas United States IEEE Computer Society ACM and the UNT Programming Teams IEEE University of North Texas Department of Computer Science and Engineering United States

computer science and engineering communities have been exploring a variety of activities and techniques to attract and retain more students, especially women and minorities, to computer science and computer engineering degree programs1. This paper briefly describes the efforts and results of a plan for actively recruiting young women into undergraduate computer engineering and computer science programs hosted by the University of North Texas (UNT). It also describes a series of activities aimed at improving the retention rate of students already in our programs, particularly during the freshman year. Such recruitment and retention efforts are critical to the country's efforts to increase the number of engineering professionals, and are a priority for the computer science and Engineering (CSE) department at UNT. We initially designed a three-part plan to achieve our recruitment and retention goals: Sponsorship of portable and mobile summer computer engineering robotics camps for middle and high-school women students, coordinating with the regional Girl Scouts councils and other organizations to help with the recruitment;Creation of an Ambassador program using young women currently enrolled in the upper division of current computer science and computer engineering programs as a form of outreach to area high schools and junior colleges;and Expansion of our successful undergraduate mentoring program by using the Ambassador cohort mentioned above as mentors for incoming freshman and first-year transfer women entering our programs. This paper will focus primarily on the summer camp program and present an analysis of the results we have seen to date after 2 years of camp activities. Results from student surveys and parent surveys will be presented. The paper concludes with recommended changes and improvements in the program, as well as a discussion of adaptations that would create programs suitable for implementation at other institutions as well as programs aimed at a dif

关键词： computer science

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Hybrid Grey Wolf and Dipper Throated Optimization in Network Intrusion Detection Systems

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computers, Materials & Continua 2023年第2期74卷 2695-2709页

作者： Reem Alkanhel Doaa Sami Khafaga El-Sayed M.El-kenawy Abdelaziz A.Abdelhamid Abdelhameed Ibrahim Rashid Amin Mostafa Abotaleb B.M.El-den Department of Information Technology College of Computer and Information SciencesPrincess Nourah bint Abdulrahman UniversityP.O.Box 84428Riyadh11671Saudi Arabia Department of Computer Sciences College of Computer and Information SciencesPrincess Nourah bint Abdulrahman UniversityP.O.Box 84428Riyadh11671Saudi Arabia Department of Communications and Electronics Delta Higher Institute of Engineering and TechnologyMansoura35111Egypt Department of Computer Science Faculty of Computer and Information SciencesAin Shams UniversityCairo11566Egypt Department of Computer Science College of Computing and Information TechnologyShaqra University11961Saudi Arabia Computer Engineering and Control Systems Department Faculty of EngineeringMansoura UniversityMansoura35516Egypt Department of Computer Science University of Engineering and TechnologyTaxilaPakistan Department of System Programming South Ural State UniversityChelyabinsk454080Russia

The Internet of Things(IoT)is a modern approach that enables connection with a wide variety of devices *** to the resource constraints and open nature of IoT nodes,the routing protocol for low power and lossy(RPL)networks may be vulnerable to several routing ***’s why a network intrusion detection system(NIDS)is needed to guard against routing assaults on RPL-based IoT *** imbalance between the false and valid attacks in the training set degrades the performance of machine learning employed to detect network ***,we propose in this paper a novel approach to balance the dataset classes based on metaheuristic optimization applied to locality-sensitive hashing and synthetic minority oversampling technique(LSH-SMOTE).The proposed optimization approach is based on a new hybrid between the grey wolf and dipper throated optimization *** prove the effectiveness of the proposed approach,a set of experiments were conducted to evaluate the performance of NIDS for three cases,namely,detection without dataset balancing,detection with SMOTE balancing,and detection with the proposed optimized LSHSOMTE *** results showed that the proposed approach outperforms the other approaches and could boost the detection *** addition,a statistical analysis is performed to study the significance and stability of the proposed *** conducted experiments include seven different types of attack cases in the RPL-NIDS17 *** on the 2696 CMC,2023,vol.74,no.2 proposed approach,the achieved accuracy is(98.1%),sensitivity is(97.8%),and specificity is(98.8%).

关键词： Metaheuristics grey wolf optimization dipper throated optimization dataset balancing locality sensitive hashing SMOTE

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Security goals assurance based on software active monitoring

Security goals assurance based on software active monitoring

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International Conference on Secure Software Integration and Reliability Improvement

作者： Zhao, Changzhi Dong, Wei Leucker, Martin Qi, Zhichang Department of Computer Science National University of Defense Technology Changsha 410073 China Institute of Software Technology and Programming Languages University of Lubeck Germany

ISBN: (纸本)9780769544533

Access control is a vital security mechanism in today's operating systems and the security policies dictating the security relevant behaviors is lengthy and complex for example in Security-Enhanced Linux (SELinux). It is extremely difficult to verify the consistency between the security policies and the security goals desired by applications. In this paper we present how to predict whether the information flow security goal is violated or not during runtime how to generate the corresponding control actions on-line when divergence is detected and how to apply these actions in time based on software active monitoring technique. The symbolic security information flow model of SElinux is generated from a formalization of the access control mechanism which can be used to generate the N-step ahead projection of the future behavior. Information flow security goals are expressed in linear temporal logic (LTL) which provides clear description of the objectives desired by applications. Anticipatory monitor is generated from LTL formula automatically. We consider an on-line scheme where after the occurrence of an event, the next control action is determined on the basis of the N-step ahead projection of the future behavior. This procedure is repeated after the occurrence of next security relevant event. Thus a closed-loop system is generated that all behavior sequences will satisfy the security goals. © 2011 IEEE.

关键词： Access control

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Designing modularity architecture for multithread programming

Designing modularity architecture for multithread programmin...

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4th International Conference on Communications and Information Technology, CIT'10

作者： Netinant, Paniti Computer Science Department Bangkok University Bangkok Thailand Concurrent Programming Research Group Illinois Institute of Technology Chicago IL United States

ISBN: (纸本)9789604742073

Multithreaded Object-Oriented programming in concurrency environment using object-oriented technology is a complex activity. Programmers need to be aware of issues unrelated to their domain of problem, and are often unprepared for the challenges of the concurrent object-oriented programming brings. The interaction of their components becomes more complex, and makes it difficult to validate the design and correctness of the implemented program. Supporting separation of concerns in the design and implementation of the multithreaded object-oriented programming can provide a number of benefits such as comprehension, reusability, extensibility and adaptability in both design and implementation. We have tackled this problem by adopting the technique of separation of concerns in multithreaded object-oriented programming. In this paper we demonstrate an Aspect-Oriented approach that can be used for multithreaded object-oriented programming. We also show how better the separation of concerns in components. Readers/Writers problem is demonstrated using an aspect-oriented approach. Our methodology, which is based on aspect-oriented techniques as well as language and architecture independence, is an aspect-oriented framework.

关键词： Reusability

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Multicollisions and graph-based hash functions

Multicollisions and graph-based hash functions

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3rd International Conference on Trusted Systems, INTRUST 2011

作者： Halunen, Kimmo Oulu University Secure Programming Group Department of Computer Science and Engineering University of Oulu P.O. Box 4500 90014 Oulu Finland

ISBN: (纸本)9783642322976

In this paper, we present some generalisations of previous multicollision finding methods and apply these against a new type of tree-based hash functions. We also show that the very general class of hash functions first presented by Nandi and Stinson can be understood as graph-based hash functions and a graph theoretical approach can be utilised in studying their properties. Previously, an efficient multicollision attack has been found against the basic iterated hash function construction. This method has been applied to the generalised iterated hash functions and binary tree-based hash functions. We show that similar methods can be utilised also against t-ary tree-based hash functions, simplify some definitions and conjecture a similar result for multicollisions against graph-based hash functions. © 2012 Springer-Verlag.

关键词： Hash functions

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Evaluating Length of a Shortest Adaptive Homing Sequence for Weakly Initialized FSMs

Evaluating Length of a Shortest Adaptive Homing Sequence for...

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2020 IEEE East-West Design and Test Symposium, EWDTS 2020

作者： Vinarskii, Evgenii Yevtushenko, Nina Lomonosov Moscow State University Department of Computer Science Moscow Russia Ivannikov Institute for System Programming of Ras Software Engineering Deparment Moscow Russia

ISBN: (数字)9781728198996

ISBN: (纸本)9781728198996

There are many research papers devoted to the state identification problem of finite state machines (FSMs) which are widely used for analysis of discrete event systems. A deterministic complete reduced FSM always has a homing sequence (HS) but a number of non-deterministic FSMs not necessarily have a preset HS;nevertheless, those FSMs can still have an adaptive HS. Moreover, adaptive HS can be shorter than the preset. If each state can be an initial state of a complete FSM, i.e., an FSM is non-initialized, then a shortest adaptive HS (if it exists) has polynomial length in the number of FSM states. We show that it is not the case for weakly-initialized FSMs: such FSMs can have a shortest adaptive HS of exponential length in the number of FSM states/transitions. However, the experimental evaluation shows that the non-polynomial upper bound for a shortest adaptive HS was never reached for randomly generated weakly-initialized two-input FSMs. © 2020 IEEE.

关键词： Adaptive homing sequence Non-deterministic FSM weakly initialized FSM

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Design and implementation of a domain specific language for phylogenetic inference.

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Journal of bioinformatics and computational biology 2003年第2期1卷 201-230页

作者： Pontelli, Enrico Ranjan, Desh Gupta, Gopal Milligan, Brook Knowledge Representation Logic and Advanced Programming Laboratory Department of Computer Science New Mexico State University Box 30001/CS Las Cruces 88003 NM United States

Domain experts think and reason at a high level of abstraction when they solve problems in their domain of expertise. We present the design and motivation behind a domain specific language, called phi LOG, to enable biologists to program solutions to phylogenetic inference problems at a very high level of abstraction. The implementation infrastructure (interpreter, compiler, debugger) for the DSL is automatically obtained through a software engineering framework based on Denotational Semantics and Logic programming.

关键词： Domain specific languages logic programming phylogenetic inference

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On the Ultra-Dense Small Cell Deployment for 5G Networks 1

On the Ultra-Dense Small Cell Deployment for 5G Networks

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1st IEEE 5G World Forum, 5GWF 2018

作者： Valenzuela-Valdés, Juan Fco Palomares, Ángel González-Macías, Juan C. Valenzuela-Valdés, Antonio Padilla, Pablo Luna-Valero, F. Department of Signal Theory Telematics and Communications - CITIC University of Granada Granada18071 Spain Department of Computer Science and Programming Languages University of Malaga Malaga29071 Spain

ISBN: (纸本)9781538649824

The paradigm shift that has to take place in the new 5G networks in order to meet the expected data rates is a huge technological challenge. The use of super dense heterogeneous networks is one of the most promising alternatives to provide services with speeds above 1 Gbps. Another option to increase bandwidth is to engineer base stations at higher working frequencies and, thus higher available bandwidth, but also having the issues of the component cost and the increased propagation losses. This work evaluates the deployment of ultradense networks with base stations at different frequencies, ranging from 2 GHz to 60 GHz. Different scenarios that use several densities of both base stations and user equipments have been analyzed. The network performance has been measured in terms of Capacity, Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio, and Energy Consumption. © 2018 IEEE.

关键词： 5G mobile communication systems

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Resource-aware programming and simulation of MPSoC architectures through extension of X10 11

Resource-aware programming and simulation of MPSoC architect...

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Proceedings of the 14th International Workshop on Software and Compilers for Embedded Systems

作者： Hannig, Frank Roloff, Sascha Snelting, Gregor Teich, Jürgen Zwinkau, Andreas Hardware/Software Co-Design Department of Computer Science University of Erlangen Nuremberg Germany Programming Paradigms Group Karlsruhe Institute of Technology - KIT Germany

ISBN: (纸本)9781450307635

The efficient use of future MPSoCs with f 000 or more processor cores requires new means of resource-aware programming to deal with increasing imperfections such as process variation, fault rates, aging effects, and power as well as thermal problems. In this paper, we apply a new approach called invasive computing that enables an application programmer to spread computations to processors deliberately and on purpose at certain points of the program. Such decisions can be made depending on the degree of application parallelism and the state of the underlying resources such as utilization, load, and temperature. The introduced programming constructs for resource-aware programming are embedded into the parallel computing language X10 as developed by IBM using a library-based approach. Moreover, we show how individual heterogeneous MPSoC architectures may be modeled for subsequent functional simulation by defining compute resources such as processors themselves by lightweight threads that are executed in parallel together with the application threads by the X10 run-time system. Thus, the state changes of each hardware resource may be simulated including temperature, aging, and other useful monitor functionality to provide a first high-level programming test-bed for invasive computing. Copyright © 2011 ACM.

关键词： Parallel processing systems

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Al-Biruni Earth Radius Optimization for COVID-19 Forecasting

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computer Systems science & Engineering 2023年第7期46卷 883-896页

作者： El-Sayed M.El-kenawy Abdelaziz A.Abdelhamid Abdelhameed Ibrahim Mostafa Abotaleb Tatiana Makarovskikh Amal H.Alharbi Doaa Sami Khafaga Department of Communications and Electronics Delta Higher Institute of Engineering and TechnologyMansoura35111Egypt Department of Computer Science Faculty of Computer and Information SciencesAin Shams University11566CairoEgypt Department of Computer Science College of Computing and Information TechnologyShaqra University11961Saudi Arabia Computer Engineering and Control Systems Department Faculty of EngineeringMansoura University35516MansouraEgypt Department of System Programming South Ural State University454080ChelyabinskRussia Department of Computer Sciences College of Computer and Information SciencesPrincess Nourah bint Abdulrahman UniversityP.O.Box 84428Riyadh11671Saudi Arabia

Several instances of pneumonia with no clear etiology were recorded in Wuhan,China,on December 31,*** world health organization(WHO)called it COVID-19 that stands for“Coronavirus Disease 2019,”which is the second version of the previously known severe acute respiratory syndrome(SARS)Coronavirus and identified in short as(SARSCoV-2).There have been regular restrictions to avoid the infection spread in all countries,including Saudi *** prediction of new cases of infections is crucial for authorities to get ready for early handling of the virus ***:Analysis and forecasting of epidemic patterns in new SARSCoV-2 positive patients are presented in this research using metaheuristic optimization and long short-term memory(LSTM).The optimization method employed for optimizing the parameters of LSTM is Al-Biruni Earth Radius(BER)***:To evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed methodology,a dataset is collected based on the recorded cases in Saudi Arabia between March 7^(th),2020 and July 13^(th),*** addition,six regression models were included in the conducted experiments to show the effectiveness and superiority of the proposed *** achieved results show that the proposed approach could reduce the mean square error(MSE),mean absolute error(MAE),and R^(2)by 5.92%,3.66%,and 39.44%,respectively,when compared with the six base *** the other hand,a statistical analysis is performed to measure the significance of the proposed ***:The achieved results confirm the effectiveness,superiority,and significance of the proposed approach in predicting the infection cases of COVID-19.

关键词： COVID-19 prediction meta-heuristic optimization LSTM Al-Biruni earth radius algorithm

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