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2024 IEEE International Conference on Consumer Electronics-Asia, ICCE-Asia 2024

作者： Ishimizu, Yusei Li, Jialong Yamauchi, Takuto Chen, Sinan Cai, Jinyu Hirano, Takanori Tei, Kenji School of Computing Tokyo Institute of Technology Tokyo Japan Waseda University Department of Computer Science and Engineering Tokyo Japan Kobe University Center of Mathematical and Data Sciences Kobe Japan

ISBN: (纸本)9798331530839

Discrete Controller Synthesis (DCS) is an automated generation technique to generate controllers from environment models and requirements. The time and space complexities of DCS are critical because they directly govern the feasibility of using DCS for real-time generation of controllers to cope with environmental changes. Stepwise DCS is considered a promising approach to prevent the construction of ineffective state spaces in the subsequent analysis of the full controller by analyzing sub-controllers that meet part of the requirements at an early stage. However, constructing a stepwise policy is a challenge, as the current methods often require domain experts to manually build it by understanding and reasoning the semantics of each sub-environment model and sub-requirement. To reduce the effort of manual construction, this paper introduces a method that leverages large language models (LLMs) to automate the generation of stepwise policies by utilizing the LLM's ability to understand and reason about the semantics of state machines. The evaluation using GPT-4 on a drone control scenario demonstrates the effectiveness of our method, with an average reduction of 82.2% in states and 91.2% in transitions. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Control system synthesis

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MLSTM: A Novel Modified Long Short-Term Memory Networks for Melody Synthesis Melody Generation

MLSTM: A Novel Modified Long Short-Term Memory Networks for ...

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International Conference on Advanced Communications and Machine Intelligence, MICA 2023

作者： Ganguly, Tanudeep Sharma, Sushmita Deb, Suman Ezugwu, Absalom El-Shamir Saha, Apu Kumar Department of Computer Science and Engineering National Institute of Technology Agartala Tripura Agartala India Department of Computer Science and Engineering Indian Institute of Information Technology Agartala Tripura Agartala India Unit for Data Science and Computing North-West University Potchefstroom2520 South Africa

ISBN: (纸本)9789819762217

This research elaborates a melody synthesis model utilizing a Modified Long Short-Term Memory (mLSTM) neural network, trained on Kern dataset, preprocessed into Musical Instrument Digital Interface (MIDI) files. After receiving a seed melody as input 01, the model predicts the note that will come next by looking at the notes that have come before it. The model can learn the structures and patterns seen in classical music by using MIDI files as the training dataset. Categorical cross-entropy loss function is used to train the model over several epochs with early halting. To regulate how random the predictions are, the model makes use of a temperature parameter. The assessment demonstrates that the produced tunes have a variety of traits and are aesthetically pleasing to human ears. To justify the performance of the proposed method some criteria were considered and expert evaluation was done. The evaluation shows that the model has generated the melodies that are pleasing to the ear and have a similar structure to the training dataset. The model has several uses, including prediction and music composition. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2024.

关键词： Long short-term memory

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An Efficient Classification of Cassava Leaf Disease using VGG 16

An Efficient Classification of Cassava Leaf Disease using VG...

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2023 International Conference on Innovative computing, Intelligent Communication and Smart Electrical Systems, ICSES 2023

作者： Soujanya, A. Cherukuvada, Srikanth Murugan, V. Ramya, Singaraju Agalya, K. Gayathri, S. Ibrahimpatnam India School of Computing SRM Institute of Science and Technology Department of Networking and Communications Kattankulathur Chennai India CARE College of Engineering Department of Artificial Intelligence and Data Science Thayanur Trichy India SRM Institute of Science and Technology School of Computing Department of Computing Technologies Kattankulathur Chennai India Sri Eshwar College of Engineering Department of Computer Science and Engineering Coimbatore India K. Ramakrishnan College of Technology Department of Computer Science and Engineering Samayapuram Trichy India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350319200

Cassava is an essential food item in the tropics, it may origin enormous productivity decreases in cassava, leading to significant financial losses and a shortage of basic foods. Small-scale farmers grow the essential food and nutrition crop cassava because it can withstand harsh conditions. In many African nations, it provides a substantial source of carbohydrates. Leaf infections can occasionally harm cassava crops, limiting total productivity and farmers' income. In this study, Pre trained models are utilized for the determination of disease identification and classification on plant leaf issues. VGG 16 has been put into use, and its performance has been examined. An exploratory study is carried out using an online Cassava image collection, which contains pictures of Cassava leaves afflicted with five different disease categories. The vgg16 classifier that was suggested surpasses its competitors greatly and achieves an accuracy of 97.58%. The results of the test demonstrate that improving classification performance by using a database of images that is well balanced is possible. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Classification CNN Deep learning Transfer learning VGG16

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R2V-PPI: Enhancing Prediction of Protein-Protein Interactions Using Word2Vec Embeddings and Deep Neural Networks 4

R2V-PPI: Enhancing Prediction of Protein-Protein Interaction...

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4th International Conference on Advances in Electrical, computing, Communication and Sustainable Technologies, ICAECT 2024

作者： Oviya, I.R. Sravya N, Shanmukha Raja, Kalpana Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham Amrita School of Computing Department of Computer Science Engineering Chennai601103 India Yale University Section for Biomedical Informatics and Data Science School of Medicine New HavenCT United States

ISBN: (纸本)9798350343670

Proteins play a crucial role in living organisms, and understanding protein-protein interactions is vital for comprehending their functions and aiding drug discovery. In recent years, advanced deep learning models have been developed to predict protein-protein interactions from sequences. However, these large-scale approaches often suffer from deficiencies, resulting in both false positive and false negative predictions. Traditional encoding methods struggle to effectively represent the semantic meaning of individual residues in protein sequences and their impact on neighbouring residues. To overcome these deficiencies, we propose a novel method named R2V-PPI (Residue-to-Vector embeddings based Protein-Protein Interaction Framework) that effectively represents protein sequences and predicts protein-protein interactions. Inspired by Word2Vec, R2V-PPI learns informative representations of individual amino acid residues, capturing the context and relationships between them in raw protein sequences. These representations provide valuable input features for a downstream deep learning model. Our methodology offers a robust and versatile approach for predicting protein-protein interactions, especially when structural information is limited or unavailable. Evaluation on the S. cerevisiae dataset demonstrates that R2V-PPI outperforms existing state-of-the-art machine learning models. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Deep Learning Machine Learning Protein Feature Encoding Protein Protein interaction Protein sequence

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Utilizing Web Scraping and Machine Learning for Improving Accuracy of Smartphone Price Prediction

Utilizing Web Scraping and Machine Learning for Improving Ac...

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2024 International Conference on Advances in data Engineering and Intelligent computing Systems, ADICS 2024

作者： Vasanth Kumar, V. Tamizhselvan, C. Manoharan, L. Vishnu Sekhar, R. Vinoth Kumar, V. Hindustan Institute Of Technology And Science Department Of Electronics And Communication Engineering Chennai India School Of Computing Srm Institute Of Science And Technology Department Of Data Science And Business Systems Kattankulathur India Hindustan Institute Of Technology And Science Department Of Computer Science And Engineering Chennai India School Of Bioengineering Srm Institute Of Science And Technology Integrated Bioprocessing Laboratory Department Of Biotechnology Kattankulathur India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350364828

Mobile prices play a pivotal role in determining their popularity amongst consumers and their competitive standing within the market. As customers consider their budget while evaluating a mobile phone's specifications and design, estimating the price beforehand becomes essential to cater to their needs and expectations. Hence, accurately forecasting mobile phone prices is a vital step in the product launch process to remain competitive and assess the market dynamics and competitors. The primary aim of this research is to determine the true market value of mobile phones. In this research, the dataset was extracted by means of utilizing a web scraping process from the flipkart website. The main objective of this research is to fetch the most recent dataset based on the most recent features. The extracted dataset is fitted into regression models such as linear regression, decision tree regressor, random forest regressor, KNN regressor, and gradient boosting regressor and performs the comparative analysis. The models are evaluated based on the mean absolute error metric. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Decision trees

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Efficient CNN-based disaster events classification using UAV-aided images for emergency response application

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Neural computing and Applications 2024年第18期36卷 10599-10612页

作者： Bashir, Munzir Hubiba Ahmad, Musheer Rizvi, Danish Raza El-Latif, Ahmed A. Abd Department of Computer Engineering Jamia Millia Islamia New Delhi110025 India EIAS Data Science Lab College of Computer and Information Sciences Prince Sultan University Riyadh11586 Saudi Arabia Center of Excellence in Quantum and Intelligent Computing Prince Sultan University Riyadh11586 Saudi Arabia Department of Mathematics and Computer Science Faculty of Science Menoufia University Shebin El-Kom32511 Egypt

Natural disasters can be unpredictable and catastrophic. Even after the event, the repercussions are prolonged due to the incompetence of disaster management strategies. To mitigate the effects of a natural hazard, disaster management teams have to rapidly come forth with innovative plans of action. To contain the damage that a disaster causes, the response time, and preparedness of a disaster management team is crucial. Having a forewarning about the nature of the disaster can prove to be beneficial for the management team. Remote/unreachable areas such as deep parts of the forests, far-flung rural areas, oceans and other hard to reach locations are at a higher risk of receiving poorer aid and response due to the lack of communication and connectivity with the rest of the world. Our paper provides a solution for this particular problem by suggesting UAV/Drones for surveillance and monitoring in these inaccessible, disaster struck areas. The drones not only monitor the situation but constantly click pictures and send them to a base station, where the images are used to collect insights about the type of disaster that has to be dealt with. The paper proposes a deep learning model based on feature concatenation for classification of disasters which can be deployed at the base station, and can receive data in the form of images from a UAV/drone hovering over the affected place. The proposed model is efficient and able to achieve a higher accuracy as compared to the leading CNN models and closely related recent works as well. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag London Ltd., part of Springer Nature 2024.

关键词： Human resource management

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Diabetic Retinopathy Detection

Diabetic Retinopathy Detection

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data Engineering and Communication Systems (ICDECS), International Conference on

作者： S Sharanya Arnav Vinod Rai Sai Vedanth Department of Data Science and Business Systems School of computing SRM Institute of Science and Technology

In this pivotal study, we delve into the imperative realm of Diabetic Retinopathy (DR), a sight-threatening eye disease, introducing a nuanced and comprehensive approach to its detection through cutting-edge deep learning techniques. Our focus centers on the meticulous comparison of four distinguished convolutional neural network (CNN) architectures: CNN, VGG16, ResNet50, and EfficientNetB5. The dataset comprises five meticulously curated image categories, delineating various DR stages. The discerning outcomes illuminate the consistent superiority of the CNN and VGG16 algorithms, showcasing a commendable edge in accuracy. To amplify DR detection precision, we introduce an innovative hybrid model amalgamating the robust attributes of both CNN and VGG16. This hybrid model triumphs with an extraordinary accuracy rate of 90.5%, surpassing individual performances of the four algorithms. In summation, our groundbreaking study unequivocally establishes the efficacy of a hybrid CNN-VGG16 model for Diabetic Retinopathy detection, underscoring its substantial superiority in accuracy when compared to each of the individual algorithms, advocating for the strategic integration of diverse deep learning models to fortify the accuracy and dependability of medical image analysis. The repercussions of our findings promise to revolutionize the landscape of early detection and holistic management of DR, fulfilling an unmet healthcare need.

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Evolutionary Multiobjective Feature Selection Assisted by Unselected Features 13

Evolutionary Multiobjective Feature Selection Assisted by Un...

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13th IEEE Congress on Evolutionary Computation, CEC 2024

作者： Duan, Xuan Liu, Songbai Ji, Junkai Li, Lingjie Lin, Qiuzhen Tan, Kay Chen College of Computer Science and Software Engineering Shenzhen University Shenzhen China Shenzhen University National Engineering Laboratory for Big Data System Computing Technology Shenzhen China Shenzhen China The Hong Kong Polytechnic University Department of Computing Hong Kong

ISBN: (纸本)9798350308365

To enhance the generalization of multi-objective feature selection (MOFS) in classification, this paper proposes an evolutionary multitasking algorithm, diverging from previous approaches that exclusively target selected features. The algorithm integrates information from both selected and unselected features, introducing a novel objective to minimize the accuracy of unselected features. This objective, combined with the goal of minimizing classification errors for selected features, forms an auxiliary MOFS task. The paper presents a dual-population evolutionary multitasking framework that synergizes the main MOFS task with the auxiliary task. A knowledge transfer mechanism, based on accuracy preferences, seamlessly shares insights from the auxiliary to the main task, aiming to identify improved Pareto feature subsets. Empirical results demonstrate the superior performance of several state-of-the-art multi-objective algorithms within this framework, highlighting significant improvements across diverse datasets. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Feature Selection

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McGrids: Monte Carlo-Driven Adaptive Grids for Iso-Surface Extraction

arXiv

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arXiv 2024年

作者： Ren, Daxuan Shi, Hezi Zheng, Jianmin Cai, Jianfei College of Computing and Data Science Nanyang Technological University Singapore Department of Data Science & AI Monash University Australia

Iso-surface extraction from an implicit field is a fundamental process in various applications of computer vision and graphics. When dealing with geometric shapes with complicated geometric details, many existing algorithms suffer from high computational costs and memory usage. This paper proposes McGrids, a novel approach to improve the efficiency of iso-surface extraction. The key idea is to construct adaptive grids for iso-surface extraction rather than using a simple uniform grid as prior art does. Specifically, we formulate the problem of constructing adaptive grids as a probability sampling problem, which is then solved by Monte Carlo process. We demonstrate McGrids’ capability with extensive experiments from both analytical SDFs computed from surface meshes and learned implicit fields from real multiview images. The experiment results show that our McGrids can significantly reduce the number of implicit field queries, resulting in significant memory reduction, while producing high-quality meshes with rich geometric details. © 2024, CC BY.

关键词： Mesh generation

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Enhancing Organizational Performance: Synergy of Cyber-Physical Systems, Cloud Services, and Crowdsensing

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International Journal of Crowd science 2025年第1期9卷 44-55页

作者： Al-Qerem, Ahmad Ali, Ali Mohd Nabot, Ahmad Jebreen, Issam Alauthman, Mohammad Alangari, Someah Aburub, Faisal Aldweesh, Amjad Computer Science Department Faculty of Information Technology Zarqa University Zarqa13110 Jordan Communications and Computer Engineering Department Faculty of Engineering Al-Ahliyya Amman University Amman19328 Jordan Department of Information Security University of Petra Amman11196 Jordan Department of Computer Science College of Science and Humanities Dawadmi Shaqra University Shaqra11911 Saudi Arabia Department of Business Intelligence and Data Analytics University of Petra Amman11196 Jordan College of Computing and Information Technology Shaqra University Shaqra11911 Saudi Arabia

In the contemporary business landscape, software has evolved into a strategic asset crucial for organizations seeking sustainable competitive advantage. The imperative of ensuring software quality becomes evident as low-quality software systems pose formidable challenges to organizational performance. This study delves into the profound impact of three key dimensions of information system quality on organizational performance—information quality (IQ), quality of service (QoS), and software quality (SQ). Anchored in the DeLone and McLean information system (IS) success model, a quantitative questionnaire was administered to 360 industry experts and academics. Rigorous data analysis, employing exploratory factor analysis (EFA), confirmatory factor analysis (CFA), and structural equation modeling (SEM), revealed significant positive effects of all three quality dimensions on organizational performance. Among these dimensions, software quality emerged as the most influential, showcasing substantial total effects, closely followed by information and service qualities. The study underscores the tangible value derived from strategic investments in enhancing software, information, and service quality. Elevating these facets manifests as a catalyst for improved organizational performance, empowering decision-makers with accurate and timely information while enhancing user satisfaction with the system. This research contributes significantly to the IS success literature by empirically validating the synergistic relationship between information quality, service quality, software quality, and organizational outcomes. The systematic analysis offered in this study goes beyond theoretical validation, providing actionable insights for managers. The findings guide the prioritization of quality initiatives and resource allocation, enabling organizations to maximize competitive advantage. As a future research direction, investigating moderator influences and exploring alternate qualit

关键词： data quality

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