This study presents the architecture and performance evaluation of a high-capacity free-space optical (FSO) communication system that makes use of dense wavelength division multiplexing (DWDM) and a 1.28 Tb/s link. Th...
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The prevalent use of front-view and top-view cam-eras in reinforcement learning (RL)-based autonomous vehicle agents introduces limitations in observing the surroundings. To address these challenges, we propose the in...
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Recently, edge content delivery has been promoted for video applications in unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)-assisted vehicular networks (UVNs). UAVs could proactively cache (video) contents and transmit them to nearby v...
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Recently, edge content delivery has been promoted for video applications in unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)-assisted vehicular networks (UVNs). UAVs could proactively cache (video) contents and transmit them to nearby vehicular users, thereby significantly mitigating delivery latency. However, since UAVs are typically deployed by untrusted third parties, the contents may be illicitly accessed by some curious and even malicious UAVs, compromising users' privacy. Besides, due to the limited resources, UAVs may be unwilling to deliver contents without adequate compensations. To address these issues, in this paper, we propose a novel secure edge content delivery scheme in UVNs. Specifically, we first devise a blockchain-based layered secure edge content delivery framework. With the scalable video coding (SVC) that encodes each content into a base layer and multiple enhancement layers, only the enhancement layers of the content are delivered by UAVs, ensuring that untrusted UAVs without the base layer cannot recover the content to access explicit information. Meanwhile, a lightweight consortium blockchain is utilized to supervise the enhancement layer delivery services of UAVs in a distributed fashion. The delegated proof of stake (DPoS)-based practical Byzantine fault tolerance (PBFT) consensus algorithm is designed to immutably and traceably record content delivery transactions between UAVs and vehicular users. Then, we formulate the content delivery incentive problem as a Stackelberg game, where UAVs act as game leaders to determine content delivery prices and vehicular users act as game followers to determine the number of required enhancement layers. Afterwards, through game analysis using the backward induction approach, the Stackelberg equilibrium is attained as the solution to the formulated problem, where the optimal strategies of both UAVs and vehicular users are derived by the Q-learning algorithm. Finally, extensive simulations are conducted to demonstrate that
Conventionally, a virtual synchronous generator (VSG) is designed for islanded mode (IM) operation to meet specific operational requirements such as the rate of change of frequency (RoCoF). However, the operation of V...
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As the modern bulk power system (BPS) expands and electricity users increase, an ever-growing amount of power data needs to be processed. The recommender system (RS), as an artificial intelligence (AI) algorithm, leve...
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In this paper, we introduce a nonlinear distributed model predictive control (DMPC) algorithm, which allows for dissimilar and time-varying control horizons among agents, thereby addressing a common limitation in curr...
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This paper presents progress in the development of a virtual commissioning environment for the validation of intelligent mechatronic systems with the following properties: 1) decentralised control architecture without...
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computer vision(CV)was developed for computers and other systems to act or make recommendations based on visual inputs,such as digital photos,movies,and other *** learning(DL)methods are more successful than other tra...
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computer vision(CV)was developed for computers and other systems to act or make recommendations based on visual inputs,such as digital photos,movies,and other *** learning(DL)methods are more successful than other traditional machine learning(ML)methods *** techniques can produce state-of-the-art results for difficult CV problems like picture categorization,object detection,and face *** this review,a structured discussion on the history,methods,and applications of DL methods to CV problems is *** sector-wise presentation of applications in this papermay be particularly useful for researchers in niche fields who have limited or introductory knowledge of DL methods and *** review will provide readers with context and examples of how these techniques can be applied to specific areas.A curated list of popular datasets and a brief description of them are also included for the benefit of readers.
Deep echo state networks (Deep-ESNs) play an important role in fault diagnosis. However, due to its limitation in the iterative process of dealing with nonlinear data, the accuracy of fault diagnosis is relatively low...
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Power systems are moving toward a low-carbon or carbon-neutral future where high penetration of renewables is *** conventional fossil-fueled synchronous generators in the transmission network being replaced by renewab...
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Power systems are moving toward a low-carbon or carbon-neutral future where high penetration of renewables is *** conventional fossil-fueled synchronous generators in the transmission network being replaced by renewable energy generation which is highly distributed across the entire grid,new challenges are emerging to the control and stability of large-scale power *** analysis and control methods are needed for power systems to cope with the ongoing *** the CSEE JPES forum,six leading experts were invited to deliver keynote speeches,and the participating researchers and professionals had extensive exchanges and discussions on the control and stability of power ***,potential changes and challenges of power systems with high penetration of renewable energy generation were introduced and explained,and advanced control methods were proposed and analyzed for the transient stability enhancement of power grids.
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