Multi-agent path planning is one of the most challenging problems in the field of artificial intelligence. In this paper, an improved generative adversarial network model with hybrid attention mechanism for data-drive...
Multi-agent path planning is one of the most challenging problems in the field of artificial intelligence. In this paper, an improved generative adversarial network model with hybrid attention mechanism for data-driven path planning is proposed. Firstly, by introducing spatial attention mechanism, positional attention mechanism and channel attention mechanism, a hybrid attention module is designed. This module not only establishes feature relationship between different locations, but also provides adaptive feature weights to highlight key information. Next, by embedding the hybrid attention module into the generative adversarial network, an improved generative adversarial network model is developed. The proposed model can capture effective feature information in the image and ensures that the generated path can evade obstacles accurately. Finally, some simulation results are provided to verify the superiority and accuracy of the model in path planning.
Fractional-order models have been used in recent years to model the number of processes and applications like boilers, supercapacitors, power electronic devices, permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) speed servo s...
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In today’s open-source industry, RISC-V based embedded devices are used in various applications where security is critical. RISC-V processors are vulnerable to many runtime attacks, including powerful code reuse and ...
In today’s open-source industry, RISC-V based embedded devices are used in various applications where security is critical. RISC-V processors are vulnerable to many runtime attacks, including powerful code reuse and code injection in jump/return-oriented programming (JOP/ROP), known as control flow attacks (CFA). For this, several security techniques have been proposed to protect embedded devices from CFA, and one of the most secure categories is control Flow Integrity (CFI). Alternative techniques consider the tradeoff between runtime hardware overhead and security protection. In particular, hardware-based techniques have attracted more attention in recent years because they consume less power and have less runtime overhead, which is critical in embedded systems. Considering these constraints, we have proposed a novel fine-grained technique for jump-oriented programming, where the required memory is replaced with a short Programmable Array Logic (PAL) to reduce runtime and hardware overhead. Also, a low-overhead shadow stack is proposed for return-oriented programming to reduce the required memory capacity compared to the traditional shadow stack implementation by handling the recursive function calls. The proposed Architecture called LiFi-CFI, is a lightweight hardware monitoring solution that can be attached to any IoT-class soft processor. LiFi-CFI not only reduces power consumption and hardware overhead compared to other advanced solutions but also maintains the security guarantees of the main CFI solution. It is a compact solution as a countermeasure with less than 1% hardware resource utilization for Xilinx Artix7 and 0.5% runtime overhead.
Partially observable Markov decision processes (POMDPs) is a rich mathematical framework that embraces a large class of complex sequential decision-making problems under uncertainty with limited observations. However,...
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The need to use a wide variety of online services is rising every day in today's digital age. In order to authenticate and authorize users to access services, identity management is essential. To solve several pro...
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Smart energy networks (SENs) face numerous challenges related to security, reliability, operational uncertainties, and increasing penetration of renewable energies (REs), necessitating advanced methodologies for adequ...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798331511333
ISBN:
(纸本)9798331511340
Smart energy networks (SENs) face numerous challenges related to security, reliability, operational uncertainties, and increasing penetration of renewable energies (REs), necessitating advanced methodologies for adequacy and security assessment. This study delves into the utilization of machine learning-driven approaches (MLDAs) to quantify reliability and gauge the dependability of future sustainable SENs. By autonomously acquiring knowledge from datasets, MLDAs offer swift and reliable evaluations, surpassing traditional methodologies. The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in enhancing power system reliability is highlighted, emphasizing the importance of extensive datasets and evolving AI algorithms. Data-driven approaches empower energy network operators to proactively identify and mitigate security risks, enhancing the reliability of critical infrastructure systems. The research underscores the significance of constructing reliable databases, addressing challenges in real-time operations, and ensuring the performance and trustworthiness of machine learning (ML) algorithms. Overall, the study showcases the potential of ML techniques in revolutionizing reliability management and risk assessment in smart energy networks, paving the way for sustainable and reliable power systems.
Gait recognition is a biometric technology that has received extensive attention. Most existing gait recognition algorithms are unimodal, and a few multimodal gait recognition algorithms perform multimodal fusion only...
Gait recognition is a biometric technology that has received extensive attention. Most existing gait recognition algorithms are unimodal, and a few multimodal gait recognition algorithms perform multimodal fusion only once. None of these algorithms may fully exploit the complementary advantages of the multiple modalities. In this paper, by considering the temporal and spatial characteristics of gait data, we propose a multi-stage feature fusion strategy (MSFFS), which performs multimodal fusions at different stages in the feature extraction process. Also, we propose an adaptive feature fusion module (AFFM) that considers the semantic association between silhouettes and skeletons. The fusion process fuses different silhouette areas with their more related skeleton joints. Since visual appearance changes and time passage co-occur in a gait period, we propose a multiscale spatial-temporal feature extractor (MSSTFE) to learn the spatial-temporal linkage features thoroughly. Specifically, MSSTFE extracts and aggregates spatial-temporal linkages information at different spatial scales. Combining the strategy and modules mentioned above, we propose a multi-stage adaptive feature fusion (MSAFF) neural network, which shows state-of-the-art performance in many experiments on three datasets. Besides, MSAFF is equipped with feature dimensional pooling (FD Pooling), which can significantly reduce the dimension of the gait representations without hindering the accuracy.
In this research work, we present a flexible iridium oxide (IrOx) extended-gate field-effect transistor (EGFET) biosensor for label-free detection of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) biomarker. IrOx was emp...
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Alzheimer's disease is the extremely popular cause of dementia that causes memory loss. People who have Alzheimer's disease suffer from a disorder in neurodegenerative which leads to loss in many brain functio...
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The paper develops a multivariable extremum seeking control based on decreasing perturbation signal for multivariable dynamical systems, to speed up convergence and improve the control precision of extremum seeking (E...
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