Quadrotors have been applied to many areas. control of the quadrotor for tracking the desired trajectory is challenging. Several traditional control approaches using PID controllers have been applied to control UAV. S...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798350371154
ISBN:
(纸本)9798350371161
Quadrotors have been applied to many areas. control of the quadrotor for tracking the desired trajectory is challenging. Several traditional control approaches using PID controllers have been applied to control UAV. Such the approach requires the model to be linearized. This paper proposed to apply the nonlinear model predictive control to guide the quadrotor while getting collision free by using the concept of the hyperplane moving constraints. To address the NMPC, the multiple shooting method has been applied to discretize the optimal control problem to the nonlinear program (NLP) and it is efficiently solved by the standard NLP solver. Numerical computation has been shown that the application of the multiple shooting method gives the more efficient NLP with a less number of optimization variables.
The measurement of different clinical indicators, such as the myocardial wall's thickness and the ventricle's volume, depends on accurately segmenting the left ventricle in 2D echocardiography. This segmentati...
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The use of classification models to predict the probability of an employee leaving the job can greatly improve the ability of human resources to intervene in a timely manner and rectify the situation to prevent attrit...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9798350373875
The use of classification models to predict the probability of an employee leaving the job can greatly improve the ability of human resources to intervene in a timely manner and rectify the situation to prevent attrition. After the so-called "The Great Resignation", which took place after the pandemic period, studies on attrition have increased in order to regain the lost workforce and increase the loyalty of existing employees. In Turkey, however, studies in this field remain insufficient. The aim of this study is to predict the possible loss of employees, to take relevant measures and to reduce the financial losses of companies. The study was made available as SaaS (Software as a Service) based in order to facilitate accessibility to the target audience. For the analysis phase, the columns in the data set were analyzed with Pandas and Scikit-Learn library. Exploratory Data Analysis was performed by visualizing the analyzed data with Plotly and Seaborn libraries. Various insights were obtained with these inferences. The data was subjected to pre-processing stages such as cleaning, missing data completion, scaling, feature selection, data set balancing, dimension reduction, etc. to make it useful. Logistic Regression, KNN, SVM, Desicion Tree, Random Forest, ADABoost and Naive Bayes were used to train the model. In order to enrich the data set and increase the efficiency of the model, artificial intelligence-based synthetic data generation (Data Augmentation) was performed. In case of missing columns in the trained model, KNN-Data Imputation, one of the missing data completion methods, was used. In the optimization process of the model, hyperparameter optimizations were performed to achieve maximum efficiency with improvements. 5-fold cross-validation prevented the model from over-learning. Performance was analyzed on the basis of Accuracy, Recall, Precision and F1-score metrics and the success criterion was determined as F1-Score. The model was presented as a web se
In the human pose estimation task, on the one hand, 3-D pose always has difficulty in dividing different 2-D poses if the view is limited;on the other hand, it is hard to reduce the lifting ambiguity because of the la...
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To achieve precise localization,autonomous vehicles usually rely on a multi-sensor perception system surrounding the mobile *** is a time-consuming process,and mechanical distortion will cause extrinsic calibration **...
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To achieve precise localization,autonomous vehicles usually rely on a multi-sensor perception system surrounding the mobile *** is a time-consuming process,and mechanical distortion will cause extrinsic calibration ***,we propose a lidar-visual-inertial odometry,which is combined with an adapted sliding window mechanism and allows for online nonlinear optimization and extrinsic *** the adapted sliding window mechanism,spatial-temporal alignment is performed to manage measurements arriving at different *** nonlinear optimization with online calibration,visual features,cloud features,and inertial measurement unit(IMU)measurements are used to estimate the ego-motion and perform extrinsic *** experiments were carried out on both public datasets and real-world *** indicate that the proposed system outperforms state-of-the-art open-source methods when facing challenging sensor-degenerating conditions.
Behavior-based autonomous systems rely on human intelligence to resolve multi-mission conflicts by designing mission priority rules and nonlinear *** this work,a novel twolayer reinforcement learning behavioral contro...
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Behavior-based autonomous systems rely on human intelligence to resolve multi-mission conflicts by designing mission priority rules and nonlinear *** this work,a novel twolayer reinforcement learning behavioral control(RLBC)method is proposed to reduce such dependence by trial-and-error ***,in the upper layer,a reinforcement learning mission supervisor(RLMS)is designed to learn the optimal mission *** with existing mission supervisors,the RLMS improves the dynamic performance of mission priority adjustment by maximizing cumulative rewards and reducing hardware storage demand when using neural *** the lower layer,a reinforcement learning controller(RLC)is designed to learn the optimal control *** with existing behavioral controllers,the RLC reduces the control cost of mission priority adjustment by balancing control performance and *** error signals are proved to be semi-globally uniformly ultimately bounded(SGUUB).Simulation results show that the number of mission priority adjustment and the control cost are significantly reduced compared to some existing mission supervisors and behavioral controllers,respectively.
Due to the development of hacking programs, it has become easy to penetrate systems. Hence, there is a need for strong security mechanisms. The use of traditional passwords has become insufficient to secure systems. B...
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Due to the development of hacking programs, it has become easy to penetrate systems. Hence, there is a need for strong security mechanisms. The use of traditional passwords has become insufficient to secure systems. Biometric authentication is now widely used for security applications, and it has proven to be superior compared to traditional authentication methods. However, two issues need to be considered in biometric systems. The first is not to keep biometric data in its original form in the database. If biometric traits are hacked, they will no longer be of use. Biometric data should be kept in cancelable forms for reuse. The second issue is the reliance on a single biometric, which limits the verification accuracy. This can be solved by using a multimodal biometric system. Using steganography and cryptography, this paper introduces a cancelable multimodal biometric system. As voiceprints, facial images, and fingerprint images are used. In this paper, the verification is performed through the Mel frequency cepstral coefficients (MFCCs) of the voiceprints. Steganography is used as a tool to secure features extracted from voiceprints by embedding them into the facial image using block-based singular value decomposition (BSVD). Double random phase encoding (DRPE) is utilized as an encryption algorithm to generate the final cancelable templates. To increase the level of system security, fingerprint images are used as random phase masks (RPMs). Verification is performed by estimating the correlation between registered and test MFCCs. The correlation value is then compared with a threshold value, which is calculated using the distribution curves for the genuine and imposter correlations. Equal error rate (EER) values close to zero and an area under the receiver operator characteristic curve (AROC) that is close to one are obtained from the simulation results, demonstrating the outstanding performance of the suggested system. The proposed system achieves good performan
To address the problem of ensuring the target is within the field of view when robot vision tracking, this paper designs an adaptive neural network-based trajectory tracking controller for the motion control of an omn...
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In actual conversational scenarios, we can often determine which parts of the previous dialogue are more critical based on the current inquiry. However, the existing contextual modeling methods often encode the query ...
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Dear Editor,In this letter,a vision-based fixed-time control is proposed for an unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV)with actuator saturation to track an uncooperative *** fixed-time control is designed in backstepping *** rel...
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Dear Editor,In this letter,a vision-based fixed-time control is proposed for an unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV)with actuator saturation to track an uncooperative *** fixed-time control is designed in backstepping *** relative states between UAV and the target are not directly measured,and are estimated by an onboard monocular camera.
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