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10th European Conference on Precision Livestock Farming, ECPLF 2022

作者： Kosanovic, M. Stojanovic, D. Laporte-Uribe, J.A. Datamars SA Lamone Switzerland Computer Science Department University of Nis Faculty of Electronic Engineering Nis Serbia

ISBN: (纸本)9788396536006

The automated activity monitoring (AAM) system for heat detection is an example of how animal sensor technologies and machine learning can improve heat detection while reducing labour costs. Nevertheless, customizing a heat detection algorithm to fit different management conditions is challenging. A new machine learning technique based on neural networks developed by Datamars SA seems to solve this issue. To develop this algorithm, a training dataset and heat labels were extracted from cattle managed in indoor and grazing conditions. Milk pro gesterone was used as a gold standard for developing the heat detection algorithm. The trained algorithm achieved an F1 score of 83%. The evaluation and commercial validation of the trained algorithm were performed across different farms in Europe, South America, and Oceania using a combination of farmer visual observation and a commercial AMM system as references. Finally, the proposed system was compared to a known commercial system (HerdInsight). The results showed that the final Datamars system outperformed the existing AMM system in both indoor and grazing conditions and achieved F1 scores greater than 90%. The results confirmed that the developed system is well suited to automatically detect heat (oestrus) events. © ECPLF 2022. All rights reserved.

关键词： Dairies

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An Efficient Techniques for Disease Prediction from Medical Data Using Data Mining and Machine Learning 5

An Efficient Techniques for Disease Prediction from Medical ...

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5th International Conference on Contemporary Computing and Informatics, IC3I 2022

作者： Agrawal, Bharat Bhushan Abdulmughni, Husam H. Al-Bakhrani, Ali A. Nage, Pranoti Durgadas Jaiswal, Sushma Tripathi, Vikas IFTM University Department of Computer Science & Engineering Uttar Pradesh Moradabad India Sana'a University Faculty of Computer and IT Department of Information Technology Sana'a Yemen Sana'a Yemen Faculty of Administrative and Computer Sciences Albaydha University Technique Leaders College Department of Computer Science Yemen Mumbai India Bilaspur India Graphic Era Deemed to Be University Department of Computer Science & Engineering Uttarakhand Dehradun India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350398267

Individuals are susceptible to numerous ailments in today's global setting, with people living highly automated lives under tremendous job pressure, both at home and at work. Such disorders have recently been on the rise at an alarming pace. As a result, the healthcare business must assume a prominent position soon, accountable for people's health, a better society, and a successful country at large. Healthcare prices are rising as the demand for health amenities grows. Healthcare facilities with improved detection, diagnostics, and treatment procedures are desperately needed. With growing digitization and computing techniques in place, a massive amount of data is being generated and used for diagnostic and detection approaches. This data might be used to obtain data for anticipating disease, commencing preventative measures, and improving treatment procedures long before the diseases progress. Powerful computing technologies must be used to build the finest intelligence of forecasting and decision-making abilities evaluated by an expert. The purpose of this paper is to examine the effectiveness of various classification techniques, such as Naive Bayes (NB), J48, REF Tree, Metaheuristic Optimization (SMO), and Linear regression (LR), on data sets pertaining to cardiovascular disease (CVD). Employing the WEKA tool, an analysis was designed to test the efficacy of several strategies using illness data sets obtained from UCI respiratory. Different categorization methods are used to compare the values of various metrics, such as the percentage of right classifications, the recall, the F-measure, and the time required. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Forecasting

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A Review of Multi-omics and Machine Learning: Advancements and Applications in Cancer Research

A Review of Multi-omics and Machine Learning: Advancements a...

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Mobile, Intelligent, and Ubiquitous Computing Conference (MIUCC), International

作者： Hazem Ayman Madonna Bassem Malak Madkour Mariam Fawzi Nada Amr Youmna Yousry Ziad Elgayar Ashraf Abdelraouf Department of Computer Engineering and Software Systems Faculty of Engineering Ain Shams University Cairo Egypt Faculty of Computer Science Misr International University Cairo Egypt

This comprehensive review starts with diving into the progress and real-world applications of combining multi-omics data analysis with machine learning techniques in cancer research. Multi-omics involves examining various biological data types like genomics, transcriptomics, proteomics, and metabolomics together to enhance our understanding of complex biological systems. By merging machine learning with multiomics data, we highlight the advantages for cancer studies, the deeper insights they yield and increased performance and results. Furthermore, we explore existing literature that showcases the integration of multi-omics and machine learning in cancer research. As part of our study, we conduct an experiment utilizing a multiomics dataset to predict the survival of breast cancer patients. We compare three distinct machine learning methods-ensemble, DeepProg, and DCAP-for survival prediction and conclude that despite the ensemble method that increased the prediction results of DeepProg over DCAP in multi-model setting, but the primitive capacity for DCAP is better in single model setting and achieves higher accuracy than DeepProg with noticeable margin 0.628 to 0.57 on C-Index metric, which strongly recommends using Denoising Autoencoder as the base for dimensionality reduction over the vanilla Autoencoder. Another empirical results conclude that using gaussian mixture model with diagonal covariance matrix for Clustering, which is used in DeepProg, might hinder the process for identifying reasonable clusters due to the assumption of no or zero correlation between different features which might not hold true in our problem.

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Efficient Hardware Design of a Secure Cancellable Biometric Cryptosystem

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Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing 2023年第4期36卷 929-955页

作者： Lamiaa A.Abou Elazm Walid El-Shafai Sameh Ibrahim Mohamed G.Egila H.Shawkey Mohamed K.H.Elsaid Naglaa F.Soliman Hussah Nasser AlEisa Fathi E.Abd El-Samie Department of Microelectronics Electronics Research InstituteAlnozhaEgypt Department of Electronics and Electrical Communications Engineering Ain Shams UniversityCairoEgypt Department of Electronics and Electrical Communications Faculty of Electronic EngineeringMenoufia UniversityMenouf32952Egypt Security Engineering Laboratory Department of Computer SciencePrince Sultan UniversityRiyadh 11586Saudi Arabia Department of Information Technology College of Computer and Information SciencesPrincess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman UniversityP.O.Box 84428Riyadh 11671Saudi Arabia Department of Computer Sciences College of Computer and Information SciencesPrincess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman UniversityRiyadhSaudi Arabia

Biometric security is a growing trend,as it supports the authentication of persons using conﬁdential biometric *** of the transmitted data in multi-media systems are susceptible to attacks,which affect the security of these *** systems provide sufﬁcient protection and privacy for *** recently-introduced cancellable biometric recognition systems have not been investigated in the presence of different types of *** addition,they have not been studied on different and large biometric *** point that deserves consideration is the hardware implementation of cancellable biometric recognition *** paper presents a suggested hybrid cancellable biometric recognition system based on a 3D chaotic *** rationale behind the utilization of the 3D chaotic cryptosystem is to guarantee strong encryption of biometric templates,and hence enhance the security and privacy of *** suggested cryptosystem adds signiﬁcant permutation and diffusion to the encrypted biometric *** introduce some sort of attack analysis in this paper to prove the robustness of the proposed cryptosystem against *** addition,a Field Programmable Gate Array(FPGA)implementation of the pro-posed system is *** obtained results with the proposed cryptosystem are compared with those of the traditional encryption schemes,such as Double Random Phase Encoding(DRPE)to reveal superiority,and hence high recogni-tion performance of the proposed cancellable biometric recognition *** obtained results prove that the proposed cryptosystem enhances the security and leads to better efﬁciency of the cancellable biometric recognition system in the presence of different types of attacks.

关键词： Information security cancellable biometric recognition systems cryptanalysis 3D chaotic map encryption FPGA

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Improving fNIRS Signal Quality Using Smoothing Filtering

Improving fNIRS Signal Quality Using Smoothing Filtering

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2023 Progress in Applied Electrical engineering, PAEE 2023

作者： Kawala-Sterniuk, Aleksandra Mikolajewski, Dariusz Leiva, Luis A. Ruotsalo, Tuukka Lysiak, Adam Grochowicz, Barbara Jacek Gorzenariczyk, Edward Luckiewicz, Adrian Wieczorek, Anna Pelc, Mariusz Automatic Control and Informatics Opole University of Technology Faculty of Electrical Engineering Opole Poland Institute of Computer Science Kazimierz Wielki University Bydgoszcz Poland University of Luxembourg Luxembourg Department of Computer Science Luxembourg Luxembourg University of Helsinki Denmark University of Copenhagen Finland Institute of Philosophy Kazimiez Wielki University Bydgoszcz Poland

ISBN: (纸本)9798350316254

Biomedical signals are extremely difficult to analyze, mainly due to the non-stationary nature of these signals. Filtering does not always bring the desired results, because often the desired information is filtered out. In the case of EEG signals, smoothing filters gave very good results. In this paper, various types of smoothing filters for the analysis of infrared spectroscopy signals were compared. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Information filtering

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Physics-based fuid simulation in computer graphics: Survey, research trends, and challenges

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Computational Visual Media 2024年第5期10卷 803-858页

作者： Xiaokun Wang Yanrui Xu Sinuo Liu Bo Ren Jiri Kosinka Alexandru C.Telea Jiamin Wang Chongming Song Jian Chang Chenfeng Li Jian Jun Zhang Xiaojuan Ban Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering and School of Intelligence Science and Technologyand Shunde Innovation School University of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing 100083China National Center for Computer Animation Faculty of Media and CommunicationBournemouth UniversityPoole BH125BBUK. Bernoulli Institute University of GroningenGroningen 9700 AKthe Netherlands School of Computer Science Peking UniversityBeijing 100871China. TMCC College of Computer ScienceNankai UniversityTianjin 300350China Department of Information and Computing Sciences Utrecht UniversityUtrecht 3584 CCthe Netherlands. Zienkiewicz Institute for Modelling Data and AISwansea UniversitySwansea SA18ENUK. Institute of Materials Intelligent Technology Liaoning Academy of MaterialsShenyang 110004China.

Physics-based fluid simulation has played an increasingly important role in the computer graphics *** methods in this area have greatly improved the generation of complex visual effects and its computational *** techniques have emerged to deal with complex boundaries,multiphase fluids,gas-liquid interfaces,and fine *** parallel use of machine learning,image processing,and fluid control technologies has brought many interesting and novel research *** this survey,we provide an introduction to theoretical concepts underpinning physics-based fuid simulation and their practical implementation,with the aim for it to serve as a guide for both newcomers and seasoned researchers to explore the field of physics-based fuid simulation,with a focus on developments in the last *** by the distribution of recent publications in the field,we structure our survey to cover physical background;discretization approaches;computational methods that address scalability;fuid interactions with other materials and interfaces;and methods for expressive aspects of surface detail and *** a practical perspective,we give an overview of existing implementations available for the above methods.

关键词： computer graphics physical simulation fluid simulation fluid coupling

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Analysis and Treatment of Missing Data in Happiness Score Using Machine Learning 21

Analysis and Treatment of Missing Data in Happiness Score Us...

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21st IEEE International Conference on Smart Communities: Improving Quality of Life using AI, Robotics and IoT, HONET 2024

作者： Touati, Wassim El Touati, Yamen Hadj-Alouane, Nejib Ben Jemai, Abderrazek Polytechnic School of Tunisia Carthage University SERCOM Laboratory Tunis Tunisia Northern Border University Faculty of Computing and Information Technology Department of Computer Science Saudi Arabia ENIT University of Tunis EI Manar OASIS Laboratory Tunisia American University in Dubai Electrical Engineering and Computer Engineering Department Dubai United Arab Emirates

ISBN: (纸本)9798350378078

Machine learning, a vital part of artificial intelli-gence, improves our ability to make predictions from complex data. The success of these predictions relies heavily on the model's fit with its data and the data's consistency. Accurate predictions depend on closely matching the model to the data patterns. However, missing data can seriously disrupt the accuracy of predictions, causing errors. To address this, we recommend adopting a proposed framework that enhances predictions by effectively filling in missing data. Our objective is to refine the accuracy of our predictions, especially in scenarios where the data might be incomplete and features exhibit patterns of dependency. In the context of missing data, our approach concentrates on enhancing regression performance to minimize the effects of missing data as effectively as possible. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Adversarial machine learning

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Construction Equipment Performance with Cloud Data Analysis for Predictive Maintenance 6

Construction Equipment Performance with Cloud Data Analysis ...

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6th IEEE International Conference on Recent Advances in Intelligent Computational systems, RAICS 2024

作者： Seeni, Senthil Kumar Maheswari, P. Konidhala, Jothibabu Suguna, M. Raja Ishwarya, M.V. Srinivasan, S. Cognizant Technology Solutions Department of Mobile Application Development Buffalo GroveIL United States Srm Institute of Science and Technology Faculty of Management Studies Kattankulathur Chennai India University of Technology and Applied Sciences- Al Musannah Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering South Al Batina Musanna Oman Rmk College of Engineering and Technology Department of Computer Science and Engineering Tamil Nadu Chennai India Agni College of Technology Artificial intelligence and Data science Department Tamil Nadu Chennai India Saveetha School of Engineering Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences Saveetha University Department of Biomedical Engineering Tamil Nadu Chennai India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350381689

The research uses Internet of Things technology for predictive maintenance in the construction sector. The system addresses incorporating Internet of Things sensors into construction machinery to enable real-time monitoring of operating parameters. The study suggests a proactive maintenance strategy that may anticipate equipment breakdowns by examining the data obtained and using sophisticated prediction models. With this strategy, construction teams can arrange maintenance activities systematically, which cuts down on downtime and helps avoid expensive interruptions. The abstract emphasizes the advantages of this practice, which include reducing unexpected downtime as much as possible, extending the life of equipment, and making the most of available resources. The study proves the usefulness of the IoT-based predictive maintenance approach via empirical investigations and the analysis of case studies. This validates the strategy's efficacy, contributing to enhanced equipment performance and increased work efficiency in the construction industry. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Predictive maintenance

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Machine Learning Stroke Prediction in Smart Healthcare:Integrating Fuzzy K-Nearest Neighbor and Artificial Neural Networks with Feature Selection Techniques

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computers, Materials & Continua 2025年第3期82卷 5115-5134页

作者： Abdul Ahad Ira Puspitasari Jiangbin Zheng Shamsher Ullah Farhan Ullah Sheikh Tahir Bakhsh Ivan Miguel Pires Department Information System Study Program Faculty of Science and TechnologyUniversitas AirlanggaSurabaya60286Indonesia School of Software Northwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi’an710072China Research Center for Quantum Engineering Design Faculty of Science and TechnologyUniversitas AirlanggaSurabaya60286Indonesia School of Computer Science and Software Engineering Shenzhen UniversityShenzhen518061China Cybersecurity Center Prince Mohammad Bin Fahd University617Al JawharahKhobarDhahran34754Saudi Arabia Cardiff School of Technologies Cardiff Metropolitan UniversityWestern AvenueCardiffCF52YBUK Instituto de Telecomunicacoes Escola Superior de Tecnologia e Gestao de AguedaUniversidade de Aveiroágueda3750-127Portugal

This research explores the use of Fuzzy K-Nearest Neighbor(F-KNN)and Artificial Neural Networks(ANN)for predicting heart stroke incidents,focusing on the impact of feature selection methods,specifically Chi-Square and Best First Search(BFS).The study demonstrates that BFS significantly enhances the performance of both *** BFS preprocessing,the ANN model achieved an impressive accuracy of 97.5%,precision and recall of 97.5%,and an Receiver Operating Characteristics(ROC)area of 97.9%,outperforming the Chi-Square-based ANN,which recorded an accuracy of 91.4%.Similarly,the F-KNN model with BFS achieved an accuracy of 96.3%,precision and recall of 96.3%,and a Receiver Operating Characteristics(ROC)area of 96.2%,surpassing the performance of the Chi-Square F-KNN model,which showed an accuracy of 95%.These results highlight that BFS improves the ability to select the most relevant features,contributing to more reliable and accurate stroke *** findings underscore the importance of using advanced feature selection methods like BFS to enhance the performance of machine learning models in healthcare applications,leading to better stroke risk management and improved patient outcomes.

关键词： Fuzzy K-nearest neighbor artificial neural network accuracy precision recall F-measure Chi-Square best search first heart stroke

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New insight in cervical cancer diagnosis using convolution neural network architecture

arXiv

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arXiv 2024年

作者： Khozaimi, Ach Mahmudy, Wayan Firdaus Department of Computer Science Faculty of Engineering Universitas Trunojoyo Madura Indonesia Department of Mathematics Faculty of Mathematic and Natural Sciences Brawijaya University Malang Indonesia Department of Informatics Engineering Faculty of Computer Science Brawijaya University Malang Indonesia

The Pap smear is a screening method for early cervical cancer diagnosis. The selection of the right optimizer in the convolutional neural network (CNN) model is key to the success of the CNN in image classification, including the classification of cervical cancer Pap smear images. In this study, stochastic gradient descent (SGD), root mean square propagation (RMSprop), Adam, AdaGrad, AdaDelta, Adamax, and Nadam optimizers were used to classify cervical cancer Pap smear images from the SipakMed dataset. Resnet-18, Resnet-34, and VGG-16 are the CNN architectures used in this study, and each architecture uses a transfer-learning model. Based on the test results, we conclude that the transfer learning model performs better on all CNNs and optimization techniques and that in the transfer learning model, the optimization has little influence on the training of the model. Adamax, with accuracy values of 72.8% and 66.8%, had the best accuracy for the VGG-16 and Resnet-18 architectures, respectively. Resnet-34 had 54.0%. This is 0.034% lower than Nadam. Overall, Adamax is a suitable optimizer for CNN in cervical cancer classification on Resnet-18, Resnet-34, and VGG-16 architectures. This study provides new insights into the configuration of CNN models for Pap smear image analysis. © 2024, CC BY-SA.

关键词： Convolutional neural networks

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