Traditional approaches to controller designs that guarantee fast compensation of load torque and reference variations result in design iterations and most of the time in poorer response for load torque variations. In ...
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Traditional approaches to controller designs that guarantee fast compensation of load torque and reference variations result in design iterations and most of the time in poorer response for load torque variations. In this paper a reference model for desired drive behavior generation and optimization methods has been applied to achieve controller integral time constant lower than the maximum time constant of the PM brushless DC motor drive. Presented simulation results show that using reference model for desired drive behavior generation, it is possible to determine optimal controller parameters for faster (10 time) and better (2 time) load torque compensation than in the case of traditional design of speed controller parameters. Response due to reference input with constrained overshoot has been achieved using a filter in the servosystem input. Thereby, the proposed method demonstrates the design of a speed controller that is optimal for both load torque and reference variations and its verification with simulation are accomplished for a permanent magnet brushless dc motor drive.
This paper establishes some integral equalities formulated by zeros located in the convergence region of a Laplace transformable function. Using the definition of the Laplace transform, it shows that Laplace transform...
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This paper establishes some integral equalities formulated by zeros located in the convergence region of a Laplace transformable function. Using the definition of the Laplace transform, it shows that Laplace transformable functions have to satisfy the integral equalities in the time-domain, which can be applied to the understanding of the fundamental limitations on the control system represented by the transfer function. In the unity-feedback control scheme, another integral equality is derived on the output response of the system with open-loop poles located in the convergence region of the output function. From these integral equalities, two sufficient conditions related to undershoot and overshoot phenomena in the step response, respectively, are investigated.
In this paper, a new approach is presented for robust filtering of a linear discrete-time signal by applying fictitious noise. Modeling errors, in both the numerator and denominator of the transfer functions, are para...
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ISBN:
(纸本)0780379241
In this paper, a new approach is presented for robust filtering of a linear discrete-time signal by applying fictitious noise. Modeling errors, in both the numerator and denominator of the transfer functions, are parameterized by using random variables with zero mean and known covariance. The robust performance is obtained by minimizing the mean square estimation error over all of the random parameter and noise. To derive a robust estimator, the uncertainties in the model are incorporated into two mutually uncorrelated fictitious noises with zero means. The covariances of the fictitious noises are computed by using two formulas that are presented in this paper. An illustrative example shows the effectiveness of our approach.
One of the basic issues in the navigation of autonomous mobile robots is the obstacle avoidance task that is commonly achieved using a reactive control paradigm where a local mapping from perceived states to actions i...
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One of the basic issues in the navigation of autonomous mobile robots is the obstacle avoidance task that is commonly achieved using a reactive control paradigm where a local mapping from perceived states to actions is acquired. A control strategy with learning capabilities in an unknown environment can be obtained using reinforcement learning where the learning agent is given only sparse reward information. This credit assignment problem includes both temporal and structural aspects. While the temporal credit assignment problem is solved using core elements of the reinforcement learning agent, solution of the structural credit assignment problem requires an appropriate internal state space representation of the environment. In this paper, a discrete coding of the input space using a neural network structure is presented as opposed to the commonly used continuous internal representation. This enables a faster and more efficient convergence of the reinforcement learning process.
In this paper, the design of available bit rate (ABR) congestion control in ATM (asynchronous transfer mode) networks is considered. The goals of congestion control are high link utilization, low cell loss, and low ne...
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In this paper, the design of available bit rate (ABR) congestion control in ATM (asynchronous transfer mode) networks is considered. The goals of congestion control are high link utilization, low cell loss, and low network delay. Various algorithms for congestion control can be found in the literature. Most of them are based on a network model, which is assumed to be known. In this paper a recursive least square (RLS) algorithm for on-line identification of the network model is implemented and combined with a generalized predictive controller (GPC) and with an I-controller based on the Smith predictor. Simulations were carried out to prove the effectiveness of the proposed algorithms.
A laboratory model for experimental investigations of the rubber-asphalt sliding pair has been designed with the purpose of better understanding of dynamic behavior of the friction force in the contact patch between t...
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This work presents dominant pole design (DPD) methodology, one MATLAB implementation of DPD and its usage. DPD for PI and PID controllers is derived, and on this basis MATLAB toolkit for three-pole method (3PM) has be...
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This work presents dominant pole design (DPD) methodology, one MATLAB implementation of DPD and its usage. DPD for PI and PID controllers is derived, and on this basis MATLAB toolkit for three-pole method (3PM) has been developed. The least squares procedure for finding functional dependence of PID controller parameters on process parameters is described. This least squares procedure has been applied to the first order process with dead time (FODT) obtained functional dependence, expressed through tuning formulas, is presented. Performance of PID controller tuned with 3PM tuning formulas is compared to the performance of PID controller tuned with integral criteria derived tuning formulas. Observed characteristics of DPD method are given at the end of the paper.
In this paper the nonlinear dynamics of a continuously stirred tank reactor (CSTR) are modelled with a neuro-fuzzy network, so that a predictive control strategy is developed based on the l/sub /spl infin// norm perfo...
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In this paper the nonlinear dynamics of a continuously stirred tank reactor (CSTR) are modelled with a neuro-fuzzy network, so that a predictive control strategy is developed based on the l/sub /spl infin// norm performance. Stability of the closed loop system is proved that the system is stable if each local linear control system is closed loop stable. The pH control in neutralisation process within the CSTR was simulated to indicate that the control performance is superior to that from quadratic predictive control.
Model predictive control (MPC) is a popular controller design technique in the process industry. Conventional MPC uses linear or nonlinear discrete-time models. Previously, we have extended MPC to a class of discrete ...
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Model predictive control (MPC) is a popular controller design technique in the process industry. Conventional MPC uses linear or nonlinear discrete-time models. Previously, we have extended MPC to a class of discrete event systems that can be described by a model that is "linear" in the max-plus algebra. In our previous work we have considered MPC for the perturbations-free case and for the case with noise and/or modeling errors in a bounded or stochastic setting. In this paper we consider a method to reduce the computational complexity of the resulting optimization problem, based on variability expansion. We show that the computational load is reduced if we decrease the level of 'randomness' in the system.
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