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2024 International Conference on System, Computation, Automation and Networking, ICSCAN 2024

作者： Dhanalakshmi, R. Vijayaraghavan, N. Kumar, Akhil Beni Prathiba, B. Sahaya School of Computer Science and Engineering Vellore Institute of Technology - Chennai Center for Cyber Physical Systems Chennai India Kcg College of Technology Department of Mathematics Chennai India Scset Bennett University Greater Noida India School of Computer Science and Engineering Vellore Institute of Technology Center for Cyber Physical Systems Chennai India

ISBN: (纸本)9798331510022

In the ever-evolving landscape of cyber security, the prevalence of phishing attacks poses a formidable threat to information security systems worldwide, compromising data integrity and eroding user trust. This paper introduces an innovative solution harnessing artificial intelligence to identify and analyze phishing domains, particularly focusing on newly registered domains from public databases like WHOIS. This approach is crucial as traditional security measures often prove insufficient against the sophistication of phishing tactics. Our proposed AI-driven system employs an analysis strategy. It utilizes machine learning to conduct an in-depth backend code and content analysis. This involves comparing suspect and legitimate sites for structural and syntactical disparities, utilizing deep learning models trained on extensive datasets of known phishing and authentic domains. These methodologies offer a nuanced evaluation, crucial for distinguishing sophisticated phishing attempts from genuine domains. Additionally, the system excels at identifying malicious links within these domains, enhancing its overall protective capabilities. The efficiency of our solution lies in its capacity for real-time, accurate threat detection. We introduce a probabilistic scoring mechanism that assesses the likelihood of a domain being a phishing site, facilitating informed decision-making for cyber security personnel. Furthermore, our system is designed for seamless integration into existing cyber security frameworks, providing versatility and ease of use. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Phishing

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IntSHU: A security-Enabled Intelligent Soft Handover Approach for UAV-Aided 5G and Beyond

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IEEE Transactions on Cognitive Communications and Networking 2025年

作者： Karmakar, Raja Kaddoum, Georges Akhrif, Ouassima Heritage Institute of Technology Department of Computer Science and Engineering IoT and Cyber Security including Blockchain Technology Kolkata700107 India University of Quebec Department of Electrical Engineering ETS Montreal Canada Lebanese American University Cyber Security Systems and Applied AI Research Center Beirut Lebanon

Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) play a significant role in serving as gNodeBs (gNBs), or user devices (UDs). However, considering the high data rates and low latency required by fifth generation (5G) and beyond, it is essential to maintain a reliable connection at UAVs, particularly due to frequent handovers. To minimize handover failures, the hysteresis margin and time-to-trigger (TTT) should be dynamically adjusted. Furthermore, to prevent vulnerabilities to threats, UAV and gNB authentication and secure communication should be addressed during handovers. However, available literature uses a learning-based approach to handover management in UAV-aided 5G networks, thereby neglecting security, or offers a handover authentication mechanism, but lacks a novel handover strategy. To fill this gap in the literature, in this study, we design an Intelligent Soft Handover for UAV-enabled cellular networks (IntSHU), a generative adversarial network (GAN)-based scheme designed for intelligent soft handovers in UAV-enabled 5G and beyond. IntSHU uses adapted hysteresis margins and TTT values, dynamically generated through an -greedy policy. In addition, we implement a lightweight, physically unclonable function (PUF)-based message encryption and authentication scheme via blockchain for streamlined access control during handovers. The results of our simulation indicate that IntSHU significantly enhances network performance by facilitating reliable soft handovers. © 2015 IEEE.

关键词： 5G mobile communication systems

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Greedy Overall-Relevancy (GOR): An Efficient Greedy Search for Feature Reduction 2

Greedy Overall-Relevancy (GOR): An Efficient Greedy Search f...

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2nd International engineering Conference on Electrical, Energy, and Artificial Intelligence, EICEEAI 2023

作者： Zamanian, Ayda Alqammaz, Abdullah Boostani, Reza Shiraz University Faculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering Cse and It Dept. Shiraz Iran Zarqa University Faculty of Information Technology Department of Cyber Security Zarqa Jordan College of Engineering University of Business and Technology Jeddah21448 Saudi Arabia

ISBN: (纸本)9798350373363

Various feature selection strategies such as brute-force search, randomized and sequential search have been suggested to remove the redundant features, among which, sequential search strategy is computationally efficient. In this paper, an efficient sequential feature selection method based on greedy search and gain ratio criterion is proposed to select the most informative features from a feature set. The proposed method called greedy overall-relevancy (GOR) which overcomes the blemishes of forward and backward sequential search as commonplace greedy methods. To examine the goodness of selected features, nearest neighbor (NN), Naïve Bayes and edited KNN classifiers were employed. Ten well-known datasets from the standard UCI repository data sets are used to assess the performance of the proposed algorithm in comparison with other state-of-the-art sequential methods. Applying the proposed feature selection and the modified NN to the UCI datasets enhanced the classification accuracy remarkably compare to the other employed methods. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Feature Selection

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Targeted Anonymization: A Face Image Anonymization Method for Unauthorized Models

Targeted Anonymization: A Face Image Anonymization Method fo...

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2022 IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo, ICME 2022

作者： Ding, Kangyi Hu, Teng Liu, Xiaolei Niu, Weina Wang, Yanping Zhang, Xiaosong School of Computer Science and Engineering Institute for Cyber Security University of Electronic Science and Technology of China Chengdu China

ISBN: (数字)9781665485630

ISBN: (纸本)9781665485630

As an important biometric feature of every person, face data has faced serious risks of leakage in recent years. Lawbreakers can use face recognition systems (FRS) to analyze the leaked face data and then correlate other private information, causing serious privacy leaks. For security reasons, we hope our face images can only be recognized by the organizations' authorized models. To achieve this goal, this work proposes a targeted face image anonymization method that only enables anonymization for unauthorized facial recognition models, whilst authorized models, human eyes can still accurately recognize faces. Our method mainly uses transfer-based adversarial attacks to achieve anonymization. On this basis, we propose constraints for generating targeted anonymization samples and boundary walking strategy, focusing on improving the anonymization for unauthorized models while guaranteeing the accurate recognition of authorized models. Local experiments prove that our method can reduce the recognition probability of unauthorized models while guaranteeing the correctness of authorized models. Finally, we apply our approach to an online face recognition API and experimentally demonstrate that our approach can significantly reduce the recognition accuracy of the commercial face recognition model. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Face recognition

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A novel medical image data protection scheme for smart healthcare system

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CAAI Transactions on Intelligence technology 2024年第4期9卷 821-836页

作者： Mujeeb Ur Rehman Arslan Shafique Muhammad Shahbaz Khan Maha Driss Wadii Boulila Yazeed Yasin Ghadi Suresh Babu Changalasetty Majed Alhaisoni Jawad Ahmad School of Computer Science and Informatics Cyber Technology InstituteDe Montfort UniversityLeicesterUK Department of Biomedical Engineering University of GlasgowGlasgowUK School of Computing Engineering and the Built EnvironmentEdinburgh Napier UniversityEdinburghUK Robotics and Internet‐of‐Things Laboratory Prince Sultan UniversityRiyadhSaudi Arabia Department of Computer Science Al Ain UniversityAl AinUnited Arab Emirates Department of Computer Engineering College of Computer Science King Khalid UniversityAbhaSaudi Arabia Computer Sciences Department College of Computer and Information SciencesPrincess Nourah bint Abdulrahman UniversityRiyadhSaudi Arabia

The Internet of Multimedia Things(IoMT)refers to a network of interconnected multimedia devices that communicate with each other over the ***,smart healthcare has emerged as a significant application of the IoMT,particularly in the context of knowledge‐based learning *** healthcare systems leverage knowledge‐based learning to become more context‐aware,adaptable,and auditable while maintain-ing the ability to learn from historical *** smart healthcare systems,devices capture images,such as X‐rays,Magnetic Resonance *** security and integrity of these images are crucial for the databases used in knowledge‐based learning systems to foster structured decision‐making and enhance the learning abilities of ***,in knowledge‐driven systems,the storage and transmission of HD medical images exert a burden on the limited bandwidth of the communication channel,leading to data trans-mission *** address the security and latency concerns,this paper presents a lightweight medical image encryption scheme utilising bit‐plane decomposition and chaos *** results of the experiment yield entropy,energy,and correlation values of 7.999,0.0156,and 0.0001,*** validates the effectiveness of the encryption system proposed in this paper,which offers high‐quality encryption,a large key space,key sensitivity,and resistance to statistical attacks.

关键词： data analysis medical image processing security

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Predicting Customer Behavior Using Neural Network Optimized by Grasshopper Algorithm 2

Predicting Customer Behavior Using Neural Network Optimized ...

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2nd International engineering Conference on Electrical, Energy, and Artificial Intelligence, EICEEAI 2023

作者： Loaeibi, Zoheir Alqammaz, Abdullah Sara, Massar Boostani, Reza School of Engineering Shiraz University Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Cse and It Dept. Shiraz Iran Zarqa University Faculty of Information Technology Department of Cyber Security Zarqa Jordan College of Engineering University of Business and Technology Jeddah21448 Saudi Arabia

ISBN: (纸本)9798350373363

Digital marketing, as an essential branch of science, could provide value for commercial organizations and strengthen the interaction with customers via increasing the electronic services. In digital marketing, real-time analysis of customer behaviors is considered as a key program, which could encourage novel advertisement concentration. Each deal that is assigned to a costumer, is a part of individual behavior and is a sample of feature vectors based on a set of interactions is modelled for creating the customer behavior. In this research, using data mining techniques and metaheuristic algorithms, the patterns of customer behavior are identified and predicted. Neural network as a classifier with acceptable performance is used for complex tasks. In the train phase, neural network is usually worked with back propagation algorithm. This algorithm suffers from falling into the local optima and needs to adjust the weights and using proper initialization weights. To optimize both weights and structure of the neural network, we adopt grasshopper evolutionary algorithm to adjust the weight in an iterative manner along with the adjusting the number of neurons in the hidden layer. In the proposed method, the probability of falling in the local optima is reduced and also the suggested algorithm could provide acceptable performance compared to the other rivals in a rich benchmark of digital marketing. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Optimization

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Enhancing visual clarity in hazy media: a comprehensive approach through preprocessing and feature fusion attention-based dehazing

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Multimedia Tools and Applications 2025年第17期84卷 18071-18093页

作者： Ayoub, Abeer El-Shafai, Walid El-Samie, Fathi E. Abd Hamad, Ehab K. I. Rabaie, El-Sayed M. Department of Electronics and Electrical Communication Engineering Faculty of Electronic Engineering Menoufia University Menouf32952 Egypt Security Engineering Lab Computer Science Department Prince Sultan University Riyadh11586 Saudi Arabia Department of Information Technology College of Computer and Information Sciences Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University P.O. Box 84428 Riyadh11671 Saudi Arabia Electrical Engineering Department Faculty of Engineering Aswan University Aswan81542 Egypt

Particles in the atmosphere, such as dust and smoke, can cause visual clarity problems in both images and videos. Haze is the result of the interaction between airborne particles and light, which is scattered and attenuated. Hazy media present difficulties in a variety of applications due to the reduced contrast and loss of essential information. In response, dehazing techniques have been introduced to bring hazy videos and images back to clarity. Here, we provide a novel technique for eliminating haze. It comprises preprocessing steps before dehazing. Preprocessing is applied to hazy images through homomorphic processing and Contrast Limited Adaptive Histogram Equalization (CLAHE). We present a dehazing technique referred to as the pre-trained Feature Fusion Attention Network (FFA-Net) that directly lets dehazed images be restored from hazy or preprocessed hazy inputs without requiring the determination of atmospheric factors, such as air light and transmission maps. The FFA-Net architecture incorporates a Feature Attention (FA) method to do this task. We assess the proposed technique in a variety of circumstances, including visible frames, Near-Infrared (NIR) frames, and real-world hazy images. Evaluation criteria like entropy, correlation, and Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio (PSNR) are used to compare the quality of dehazed frames or images to their hazy counterparts. Furthermore, histogram analysis and spectral entropy are adopted to determine the effectiveness of the proposed technique in comparison to existing dehazing techniques. Comparative results are presented for both real-world and simulated environments. The benefits of the proposed technique are demonstrated by a comparison of the results obtained from the standalone pre-trained FFA-Net and the proposed comprehensive methodology. Moreover, a thorough assessment is carried out for comparing the effectiveness of the proposed FFA-Net technique to those of some current dehazing techniques on real hazy images. T

关键词： Image enhancement

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Integration of Process Optimization and Automation: A Way to AI Powered Digital Transformation 1

Integration of Process Optimization and Automation: A Way to...

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1st International Conference on Advances in computer Science, Electrical, Electronics, and Communication Technologies, CE2CT 2025

作者： Kotte, Kulasekhara Reddy Thammareddi, Latha Kodi, Divya Anumolu, Venkateswara Rao Arun Kumar, K. Joshi, Shubham INC SLRI Solutions India India Cyber Security Senior Data Analyst Truist Financial India Technical Architect ERP Solutions- Information Technology India Big Data Architect India Bipin Tripathi Kumaon Institute of Technology Department of Computer Science & Engineering Almora India

ISBN: (纸本)9798331518578

One of the most important factors facilitating AI-powered digital transformation is the combination of process automation and optimisation. Organisations may improve operational efficacy, save costs, and streamline procedures by utilising cutting-edge technology like robotic process automation (RPA), machine learning (ML), and artificial intelligence (AI). While automation seeks to reduce human participation in repetitive and rule-based operations, process optimisation concentrates on improving current business processes to attain improved productivity. The development of intelligent, adaptable, and self-improving systems is made possible by the combination of these two methodologies. Predictive findings, real-time decision-making, and customised customer experiences are further made possible by AI-driven analytics. This connection promotes innovation, scalability, and agility across sectors, giving businesses a competitive edge in the quickly changing digital market. The article examines the main principles, advantages, and difficulties of this shift and provides a road map for businesses looking to automate and optimise processes using AI in order to attain operational excellence and sustainable growth. © 2025 IEEE.

关键词： Decision making

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Explainable Artificial Intelligence in Drones: A Brief Review 14

Explainable Artificial Intelligence in Drones: A Brief Revie...

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14th International Conference on Information and Communication Systems, ICICS 2023

作者： Banimelhem, Omar Al-Khateeb, Baghdad Jordan University of Science and Technology Department of Network Engineering and Security Irbid Jordan Jordan University of Science and Technology Department of Computer Engineering Irbid Jordan

ISBN: (纸本)9798350307870

The lack of clarity of most artificial intelligence algorithms which have many applications has led to the emergence of explainable artificial intelligence (XAI), which includes machine learning algorithms that introduce a clear explanation of learning decisions for human users. In the field of using drones which have recently been expanded in several applications, the drone designers face many challenges due to the weather and the difficulty of making a decision during the flight. Therefore, explainable artificial intelligence may play a significant role in these models of unmanned aerial vehicle. This paper presents a brief review for the recent articles that were published in the field of using XAI in drone's applications. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Drones

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Video key concept extraction using Convolution Neural Network 3

Video key concept extraction using Convolution Neural Networ...

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3rd IEEE International Conference on AI in cybersecurity, ICAIC 2024

作者： Sardar, Tanvir H Amin Hazarika, Ruhul Pandey, Bishwajeet Guru Prasad, M.S. Mahmudul Hassan, Sk Dodmane, Radhakrishna Gohel, Hardik Dept. of Computer Science & Engg Bengaluru India Manipal Institute of Technology Department of Information Technology Bengaluru India Astana It University Department of Intelligent System and Cyber Security Kazakhstan Dept. of Computer Science & Engg. Dehradun India VIT-AP School of Computer Science and Engineering India Nmam Institute of Technology Department of Computer Science & Engg. Nitte India University of Houston Department of Cse Victoria United States

ISBN: (纸本)9798350381856

Objectives: This work aims to develop an automated video summarising methodology and timestamping that uses natural language processing (NLP) tools to extract significant video ***: The methodology comprises extracting the audio from the video, splitting it into chunks by the size of the pauses, and transcribing the audio using Google's speech recognition. The transcribed text is tokenised to create a summary, sentence and word frequencies are calculated, and the most relevant sentences are selected. The summary quality is assessed using ROUGE criteria, and the most important keywords are extracted from the transcript using ***: Our proposed method successfully extracts key points from video lectures and creates text summaries. Timestamping these key points provides valuable context and facilitates navigation within the lecture. Our method combines video-to-text conversion and text summarisation with timestamping key concepts, offering a novel approach to video lecture analysis. Existing video analysis methods focus on keyword extraction or summarisation, while our method offers a more comprehensive approach. Our timestamped key points provide a unique feature compared to other methods. Our method enhances existing video reports by (i) providing concise summaries of key concepts and (ii) enabling quick access to specific information through timestamps. (iii) Facilitating information retrieval through a searchable index. Further research directions: (i) Improve the accuracy of the multi-stage processing pipeline. (ii) Develop techniques to handle diverse accents and pronunciations. (iii) Explore applications of the proposed method to other video genres and ***/Improvements: This approach is practical in giving accurate video summaries, saving viewers time and effort when comprehending the main concepts presented in a video. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Speech recognition

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