In cases of uncertainty, a multi-class classifier preferably returns a set of candidate classes instead of predicting a single class label with little guarantee. More precisely, the classifier should strive for an opt...
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The principle of optimality in decision-making for games with nature, based on assessments of efficiency and risk, is proposed. In contrast to the traditional approach to the definition of a mixed strategy in game the...
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we developed an artificial neural network (ANN) classifier to analyze the cortical activity signals during visual information processing. We tested several ANN architectures and chose a convolutional neural network (C...
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This article focuses on the problem of human impact on the natural environment and its solution by machinelearning methods. The concept of carbon balance is key in assessing climate change on the planet, which is esp...
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An optimality principle is proposed for making investment decisions based on efficiency and risk assessments with a sparse covariance matrix. The method is implemented as a program with a graphical interface and demon...
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A conceptual approach to the typology of countries' financial development has been developed, which will allow government authorities to make more accurate macroeconomic forecasts and apply a strategic approach to...
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An assessment of the investor's risk profile is proposed as a risk coefficient in a model with a linear convolution of expected return and variance. The value of the risk coefficient is found from solving the opti...
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Large data is challenging for most existing discovery algorithms, for several reasons. First of all, such data leads to enormous hypothesis spaces, making exhaustive search infeasible. Second, many variants of essenti...
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The procedure of building control charts with variable control limits based on nonparametric bootstrap percentile method is proposed. It makes possible to construct control chart of any statistic with unknown continuo...
The procedure of building control charts with variable control limits based on nonparametric bootstrap percentile method is proposed. It makes possible to construct control chart of any statistic with unknown continuous distribution and involves a large number of calculations. The order of building one of the scalar statistics to be monitored for the group of mutually dependent quality characteristics is considered. Formulas for obtaining variable control limits based on percentile method are shown. The issue of identifying the structure of relationships between quality characteristics is raised. Proposed control chart, Hotelling T2 and Shewhart usual control charts and their modifications for variable control limits have been constructed using actual data of two characteristics of the rolled steel manufacturing process. It is concluded that the development of the proposed approach can be useful in statistical process control.
The article describes the experience of teaching students of Big data analytics-related fields the basics of data science. The teaching methodology used at the Financial University under the Government of the Russian ...
The article describes the experience of teaching students of Big data analytics-related fields the basics of data science. The teaching methodology used at the Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation is given, which consists in involvement of students of the group to competitions on Google Kaggle platform. In this methodology, the positive factors influencing the rapid acquisition of initial data science skills are: competitive effect; availability of prepared datasets and problem formulations from the real business sector in various directions; possibility of instant verification of the found solution; practical unlimited number of solutions. These factors contribute to the rapid understanding by students of the need to understand the essence of the problem for the best results, obligatory familiarization with the data, data cleaning and formatting, exploratory dataanalysis, forming a model with some basic level and its improvement, as well as interpretation.
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