Tree-based models have been widely applied in both academic and industrial settings due to the natural interpretability, good predictive accuracy, and high scalability. In this paper, we focus on improving the single-...
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Tree-based models have been widely applied in both academic and industrial settings due to the natural interpretability, good predictive accuracy, and high scalability. In this paper, we focus on improving the single-tree method and propose the segmented linear regression trees(SLRT) model that replaces the traditional constant leaf model with linear ones. From the parametric view, SLRT can be employed as a recursive change point detect procedure for segmented linear regression(SLR) models,which is much more efficient and flexible than the traditional grid search method. Along this way,we propose to use the conditional Kendall's τ correlation coefficient to select the underlying change points. From the non-parametric view, we propose an efficient greedy splitting method that selects the splits by analyzing the association between residuals and each candidate split variable. Further, with the SLRT as a single-tree predictor, we propose a linear random forest approach that aggregates the SLRTs by a weighted average. Both simulation and empirical studies showed significant improvements than the CART trees and even the random forest.
We propose a suite of strategies for the parallel solution of fully implicit monolithic fluid-structure interaction(FSI).The solver is based on a modeling approach that uses the velocity and pressure as the primitive ...
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We propose a suite of strategies for the parallel solution of fully implicit monolithic fluid-structure interaction(FSI).The solver is based on a modeling approach that uses the velocity and pressure as the primitive variables,which offers a bridge between computational fluid dynamics(CFD)and computational structural *** spatiotemporal discretization leverages the variational multiscale formulation and the generalized-αmethod as a means of providing a robust discrete *** particular,the time integration scheme does not suffer from the overshoot phenomenon and optimally dissipates high-frequency spurious modes in both subproblems of *** on the chosen fully implicit scheme,we systematically develop a combined suite of nonlinear and linear solver *** a block factorization of the Jacobian matrix,the Newton-Raphson procedure is reduced to solving two smaller linear systems in the multi-corrector *** first is of the elliptic type,indicating that the algebraic multigrid method serves as a well-suited *** second exhibits a two-by-two block structure that is analogous to the system arising in *** by prior studies,the additive Schwarz domain decomposition method and the block-factorization-based preconditioners are invoked to address the linear *** the number of unknowns matches in both subdomains,it is straightforward to balance loads when parallelizing the algorithm for distributed-memory *** use two representative FSI benchmarks to demonstrate the robustness,efficiency,and scalability of the overall FSI solver *** particular,it is found that the developed FSI solver is comparable to the CFD solver in several aspects,including fixed-size and isogranular scalability as well as robustness.
Purpose–The purpose of this paper is to provide a shorter time cost,high-accuracy fault diagnosis method for water *** pumps are widely used in industrial equipment and their fault diagnosis is gaining increasing ***...
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Purpose–The purpose of this paper is to provide a shorter time cost,high-accuracy fault diagnosis method for water *** pumps are widely used in industrial equipment and their fault diagnosis is gaining increasing *** the time-consuming empirical mode decomposition(EMD)method and the more efficient classification provided by the convolutional neural network(CNN)method,a novel classification method based on incomplete empirical mode decomposition(IEMD)and dual-input dual-channel convolutional neural network(DDCNN)composite data is proposed and applied to the fault diagnosis of water ***/methodology/approach–This paper proposes a data preprocessing method using IEMD combined with mel-frequency cepstrum coefficient(MFCC)and a neural network model of ***,the sound signal is decomposed by IEMD to get numerous intrinsic mode functions(IMFs)and a residual(RES).Several IMFs and one RES are then extracted by MFCC ***,the obtained features are split into two channels(IMFs one channel;RES one channel)and input into ***–The Sound dataset for Malfunctioning Industrial Machine Investigation and Inspection(MIMII dataset)is used to verify the practicability of the *** results show that decomposition into an IMF is optimal when taking into account the real-time and accuracy of the *** with EMD,51.52% of data preprocessing time,67.25% of network training time and 63.7%of test time are saved and also improve *** limitations/implications–This method can achieve higher accuracy in fault diagnosis with a shorter time ***,the fault diagnosis of equipment based on the sound signal in the factory has certain feasibility and research ***/value–This method provides a feasible method for mechanical fault diagnosis based on sound signals in industrial applications.
Heart disease prediction is a critical issue in healthcare,where accurate early diagnosis can save lives and reduce healthcare *** problem is inherently complex due to the high dimensionality of medical data,irrelevan...
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Heart disease prediction is a critical issue in healthcare,where accurate early diagnosis can save lives and reduce healthcare *** problem is inherently complex due to the high dimensionality of medical data,irrelevant or redundant features,and the variability in risk factors such as age,lifestyle,andmedical *** challenges often lead to inefficient and less *** predictionmethodologies face limitations in effectively handling large feature sets and optimizing classification performance,which can result in overfitting poor generalization,and high computational *** work proposes a novel classification model for heart disease prediction that addresses these challenges by integrating feature selection through a Genetic Algorithm(GA)with an ensemble deep learning approach optimized using the Tunicate Swarm Algorithm(TSA).GA selects the most relevant features,reducing dimensionality and improvingmodel *** features are then used to train an ensemble of deep learning models,where the TSA optimizes the weight of each model in the ensemble to enhance prediction *** hybrid approach addresses key challenges in the field,such as high dimensionality,redundant features,and classification performance,by introducing an efficient feature selection mechanism and optimizing the weighting of deep learning models in the *** enhancements result in a model that achieves superior accuracy,generalization,and efficiency compared to traditional *** proposed model demonstrated notable advancements in both prediction accuracy and computational efficiency over ***,it achieved an accuracy of 97.5%,a sensitivity of 97.2%,and a specificity of 97.8%.Additionally,with a 60-40 data split and 5-fold cross-validation,the model showed a significant reduction in training time(90 s),memory consumption(950 MB),and CPU usage(80%),highlighting its effectiveness in processing large,complex medi
Securing networks from illicit activities has remained the top priority in the constantly evolving world on information technology. Intrusion detection systems are struggling to keep up with the increasing complexity ...
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The main goal of web development is to create, build and maintain websites. It is what allows the user to experience seamless performance when accessing a website. The web applications landscape has evolved tremendous...
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Non-invasive load monitoring (NILM) can help residents monitor the operation of household appliances and achieve the purpose of energy conservation and emission reduction. Load event identification is a key task of no...
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This paper studies the correlation between students' concentration in class and learning interest, emotional state and other influencing factors. By collecting students' classroom status data, a data set suita...
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In image semantic communication, the complex wireless channel environment leads to the loss of image details and performance degradation during transmission. To address this issue, we propose an image semantic communi...
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NeuroProbe is a simple neural network simulator designed by authors specifically for educational purposes focusing on simulating inference phase on a computationally capable embedded hardware, aiming to provide a deep...
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