Poultry productions have shifted towards larger farms and often cluster in certain regions. However, many of the smaller farms with a considerable amount of production are not considered concentrated animal feeding op...
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Metaverse is envisaged as an evolving Internet paradigm that allows people to play, work, and socialize in a shared and virtual ecosystem with immersive and seamless experiences. However, multiple users simultaneously...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798350392296
ISBN:
(纸本)9798350392302
Metaverse is envisaged as an evolving Internet paradigm that allows people to play, work, and socialize in a shared and virtual ecosystem with immersive and seamless experiences. However, multiple users simultaneously request massive resources for avatar physics emulation and graphical rendering. How to provide high-quality and low-latency meta-verse services for massive concurrent users is a crucial problem. In this work, an intelligent Grover search-based edge caching (GEC) algorithm is proposed for metaverse applications, where quantum theory is used to generate caching solutions with low time complexity. Metaverse scenes can be divided into massive environment panoramic frames and dynamic objects. An edge server is deployed to render and cache the common environment panoramic frames, while the dynamic objects are rendered on head-mounted displays (HMDs). Based on the quantum theory, the panoramic frames are split into several tiles and represented by qubits. The optimal caching results are obtained by performing unitary transformations for the tiles’ features. Finally, we provide extensive simulation experiments by a real- world metaverse dataset. The numerical results reveal that the GEC algorithm can reduce 11.09% of the service time and increase 13.34% of the cache hit rate on average by comparing it with two benchmark caching algorithms.
A natural interface for human–computer interaction is automatic speech emotion recognition, but it encounters challenges in handling non-emotional speech segments, especially silence, since it is non-emotional speech...
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In today's bigdata era, ensuring the network security of information technology (IT) communication facilities is one of the most challenging issues. In fact, with progress in technology, hackers have developed in...
In today's bigdata era, ensuring the network security of information technology (IT) communication facilities is one of the most challenging issues. In fact, with progress in technology, hackers have developed increasingly complex and risky network attacks, making malicious access identification a very tired task. Under various threats, the existing analysis methods encounter many challenges in detecting and mitigating these illegal accesses. This work presents a new network intrusion detection system (IDS) which combines deep learning method and mathematical strategy. Indeed, our IDS makes full use of data analysis, mathematical modeling, and deep learning to select and optimize features that are more relevant for classification. We use NSL-KDD dataset to test the performance of the IDS. The experimental results show that our proposed method has better performance compared with traditional deep learning, machine learning and recently proposed advanced methods.
The growth of the commodification of music in the present age has made royalties allocation in an efficient, straight-forward manner to the stakeholders, in general, a complex issue. To address these challenges, this ...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798350391282
ISBN:
(纸本)9798350391299
The growth of the commodification of music in the present age has made royalties allocation in an efficient, straight-forward manner to the stakeholders, in general, a complex issue. To address these challenges, this paper introduces RoyaltyChain, a new framework powered by predictive analytics and blockchain. Using factors like streaming data, social media statistics, and geographical factors, Random Forest Regression is employed to predict royalties in a bigdata environment, with a blockchain-backed system ensuring secure and transparent distribution. Here Ethereum blockchain-based smart contracts are designed in Remix IDE and the Interplanetary File System (IPFS) is incorporated to handle data storage cost issues in blockchain. The performance evaluation shows an increase in the overall efficiency in predicting outcomes and the high scalability of our system in comparison with the related techniques with respect to accuracy, scalability, etc. RoyaltyChain provides a scalable framework to establish efficient and fair distribution of money from the consumption of music in this increasingly complex world.
data-free quantization (DFQ) recovers the performance of quantized network (Q) without the original data, but generates the fake sample via a generator (G) by learning from full-precision network (P), which, however, ...
data-free quantization (DFQ) recovers the performance of quantized network (Q) without the original data, but generates the fake sample via a generator (G) by learning from full-precision network (P), which, however, is totally independent of Q, overlooking the adaptability of the knowledge from generated samples, i.e., informative or not to the learning process of Q, resulting into the overflow of generalization error. Building on this, several critical questions — how to measure the sample adaptability to Q under varied bit-width scenarios? whether the largest adaptability is the best? how to generate the samples with adaptive adaptability to improve Q's generalization? To answer the above questions, in this paper, we propose an Adaptive data-Free Quantization (AdaDFQ) method, which revisits DFQ from a zero-sum game perspective upon the sample adaptability between two players — a generator and a quantized network. Following this viewpoint, we further define the disagreement and agreement samples to form two boundaries, where the margin between two boundaries is optimized to adaptively regulate the adaptability of generated samples to Q, so as to address the over-and-under fitting issues. Our AdaDFQ reveals: 1) the largest adaptability is NOT the best for sample generation to benefit Q's generalization; 2) the knowledge of the generated sample should not be informative to Q only, but also related to the category and distribution information of the training data for P. The theoretical and empirical analysis validate the advantages of AdaDFQ over the state-of-the-arts. Our code is available at https://***/hfutqian/AdaDFQ.
The partial domain adaptation (PDA) challenge is a prevalent issue in industrial fault diagnosis. Current PDA approaches primarily rely on adversarial learning for domain adaptation and use reweighting strategies to e...
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In the recent era, Image processing has been one of the most commonly used domain in the field of medical science that includes different kinds of procedures namely extraction, image gaining, detection, surgical plann...
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Breast cancer is one of the leading cancers among *** has the second-highest mortality rate in women after lung *** detection,especially in the early stages,can help increase survival ***,manual diagnosis of breast ca...
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Breast cancer is one of the leading cancers among *** has the second-highest mortality rate in women after lung *** detection,especially in the early stages,can help increase survival ***,manual diagnosis of breast cancer is a tedious and time-consuming process,and the accuracy of detection is reliant on the quality of the images and the radiologist’s ***,computer-aided medical diagnosis has recently shown promising results,leading to the need to develop an efficient system that can aid radiologists in diagnosing breast cancer in its early *** research presented in this paper is focused on the multi-class classification of breast *** deep transfer learning approach has been utilized to train the deep learning models,and a pre-processing technique has been used to improve the quality of the ultrasound *** proposed technique utilizes two deep learning models,Mobile-NetV2 and DenseNet201,for the composition of the deep ensemble *** learning models are fine-tuned along with hyperparameter tuning to achieve better ***,entropy-based feature selection is *** cancer identification using the proposed classification approach was found to attain an accuracy of 97.04%,while the sensitivity and F1 score were 96.87%and 96.76%,*** performance of the proposed model is very effective and outperforms other state-of-the-art techniques presented in the literature.
X-ray-induced acoustic computed tomography (XACT) imaging is an emerging noninvasive imaging technique with wide applications in various clinical medicine fields. However, traditional XACT imaging methods often suffer...
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