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2024 International Conference on Communication, computer sciences and Engineering, IC3SE 2024

作者： Bharti, Dilip Kumar Singh, Sanjay Kumar Kumar, Mukesh Kanaujia, Vishal Kumar Aeri, Manisha Abes Engineering College Computer Science And Engineering-Data Science Ghaziabad India Kashi Institute Of Technology Department Of Computer Science & Applications Mirzamurad U.P Varanasi India Graphic Era Hill University Computer Science And Engineering Uttarakhand Dehradun248002 India Abes Engineering College Computer Science And Engineering Data Science Department Ghaziabad India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350366846

Diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) is a neuroimaging approach that lets in for the visualization and quantification of the structural integrity of white depend fibers in the brain. In latest years, DTI has come to be an essential tool for investigating the underlying neurobiological mechanisms of autism spectrum sickness (ASD), a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized via problems in social communication and repetitive behaviors. Through the usage of DTI, researchers have identified good sized styles of structural abnormalities in the brains of individuals with ASD. these abnormalities encompass changes in the microstructure of white remember fibers, along with decreased fiber density, changes in fiber directionality, and decreased connectivity between mind areas. Additionally, there may be evidence of bizarre mind development in early formative years, with a few research finding that these structural variations are present even in very younger children with ASD. One constant finding in DTI studies of ASD is reduced white rely integrity inside the corpus callosum, a large fiber package deal that connects the two hemispheres of the mind. This abnormality has been connected to deficits in social communiqué and language in people with ASD, as well as difficulties in integrating records from distinctive brain areas. The results showed extensive structural abnormalities in people with ASD in comparison to TD individuals. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Diffusion tensor imaging

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Identification of the Video Level for Video Communication in a Resource-Constrained Network

Identification of the Video Level for Video Communication in...

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2022 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and data Engineering, AIDE 2022

作者： Bijur, Gururaj Ramakrishna, M. Karunakar, A.K. Manipal Institute of Technology Department of Computer Science & Engineering MAHE Manipal Karnataka Udupi India Manipal Institute of Technology Department of Data Science & Computer Applications MAHE Manipal Karnataka Udupi India

ISBN: (纸本)9781665493048

HEVC, which employs layered video coding techniques, is an extension of H.264 Advanced Video Coding. Layered video coding creates a valid bitstream by removing layers. Video streaming via wireless networks is made possible by this capability. The elements that affect the quality of video communication include node mobility, the kind of routing protocols, communication distance, etc. The video adaptation method calculates the number of video levels that will be lost and then extracts at Media Aware Network Elements in accordance with terminal capabilities and resource availability. Building the information needed to select the extraction point or adaption level is the goal of this work. The extraction points for streaming Multi-level Video over the resource constrained network have been calculated in this article. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Video streaming

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Improved UNET Architecture for Effective COVID-19 Severity Prediction from Pulmonary CT Images 1

Improved UNET Architecture for Effective COVID-19 Severity P...

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1st International Conference on Innovations in Communications, Electrical and computer Engineering, ICICEC 2024

作者： Ramla, M. Jasmine, R. Anita Ramesh, M. Bai, Femilda Josephin Joseph Shobana SRM Institute of Science and Technology Department of Computer Applications Chennai India SRM Institute of Science and Technology Department of Data Science and Business Systems Chennai India SRM Institute of Science and Technology Department of Computer Science Chennai India Istinye University Department of Computer Engineering Istanbul Turkey

ISBN: (纸本)9798350376517

COVID-19, is one of the deadliest pandemic hit globally crises in the recent years, continues to persist with emerging variants of concern. Due to the virus's high transmissibility, rapid and precise detection of COVID-19 is crucial for timely medical intervention. This research presents an advanced deep transfer learning approach for quantifying the severity of COVID-19 infection from CT lung images. Using computer vision techniques, lung regions were extracted from CT scans through semantic segmentation using SegNet. An enhanced U-Net architecture, integrated with the Atrous Spatial Pyramid Pooling (ASPP) technique, was employed to semantically segment the infected regions of the lungs. Based on the segmented infection areas, the severity of the infection was classified into mild, moderate, and severe. The proposed framework, which incorporates lung extraction followed by Ground-Glass Opacity (GGO) segmentation, achieves the segmentation accuracy of 96% and a prediction accuracy of 98.9%. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： COVID-19

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Siamese Network Based Anomaly Detection Framework for Robust Federated Learning 3

Siamese Network Based Anomaly Detection Framework for Robust...

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3rd IEEE International Conference on Intelligent Technologies, CONIT 2023

作者： Karthik Shenoy, K. Pai, Manohara M. M. Pai, Radhika M. Manipal Institute of Technology Department of Information and Communication Technology Manipal India Manipal Institute of Technology Department of Data Science and Computer Applications Manipal India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350338607

Federated learning is a decentralized approach to machine learning that has increased in popularity in recent years. It enables several participants to train a common model without revealing their data. This strategy is, however, susceptible to attacks from malicious clients who can launch targeted model poisoning attacks and reduce learning performance by delivering false model updates to the server. It is necessary to identify and eliminate such fraudulent updates and the attackers behind them to preserve the robustness and security of the shared model. In this paper, a novel Siamese network-based architecture for robust federated learning is proposed. which can identify and eliminate harmful updates. Our method is assessed and compared with other approaches for adversarial detection in image classification tasks in a federated setting, using a CNN model. Experimental findings demonstrate that the system offers reliable federated learning that is resistant to both targeted model poisoning and untargeted Byzantine attacks. Overall, the study advances the development of secure federated learning systems, by suggesting a novel method for identifying and deleting fraudulent updates in federated learning, © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Anomaly detection

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A Mobile App for Seed Grading by Incorporating Deep Learning Approach with Bio Inspired Optimization Technique 7

A Mobile App for Seed Grading by Incorporating Deep Learning...

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7th IEEE International Conference on Computational Systems and Information Technology for Sustainable Solutions, CSITSS 2023

作者： Mundada, Monica R. Sowmya, J.B. Anurag, G. Mani, G.M. Narayana, Satya Ramaiah Institute of Technology Department of Master of Computer Applications Bengaluru India Ramaiah Institute of Technology Department of Artificial Intelligence and Data Science Bengaluru India Ramaiah Institute of Technology Department of Computer Science Bengaluru India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350343144

One of the main production stumbling blocks that hinders the growth of healthy crops is seed quality. The ability to cultivate more nutrient-dense, higher-yielding crops that can help feed a growing population is made possible by high-quality seeds, which are crucial for ensuring food security. As a result, it is crucial to quickly and accurately identify high-quality seeds. Manually identifying the type of wheat requires skill and time. It gets difficult to manually differentiate seeds from an array when they all seem so identical. This prompted us to develop an app that would automate the process of determining seed quality. With the corn seed data set, a convolutional neural network is trained. By eliminating the thick layers, the characteristics of this neural network are recovered. The moth flame optimization technique, a bio-inspired algorithm, is used to reduce noise and extraneous data. The KNN classifier is used to assess the fitness of the features that have been chosen. Lastly, the KNN classifier is used to categorize the seeds based on the fewest attributes © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Convolutional neural networks

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Anomaly detection using Federated Learning: A Performance Based Parameter Aggregation Approach 3

Anomaly detection using Federated Learning: A Performance Ba...

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3rd IEEE International Conference on Intelligent Technologies, CONIT 2023

作者： Bhat, Pushkar Manohara Pai, M.M. Pai, Radhika M Manipal Institute of Technology Department of Information and Communication Technology Manipal India Manipal Institute of Technology Department of Data Science and Computer Applications Manipal India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350338607

Anomaly detection is a significant challenge that exists in multiple industries, including healthcare, finance, and manufacturing. Machine Learning techniques are extensively being used to solve these problems. However, data privacy concerns and regulations are making acquiring the necessary data for model training increasingly challenging, particularly in sensitive sectors. Federated learning has emerged as a promising solution, allowing local models to be trained on edge devices using local datasets and model parameters to be shared with a central server for aggregation. This allows the models to reap the benefits of the distributed data without actually sharing any data. However, the current aggregation method used in federated learning is susceptible to models trained on bad data, which can impact the accuracy and reliability of the resulting model. To address this issue, the study proposes a new filtered aggregation algorithm that greatly mitigates the effect of models trained on bad data. The proposed algorithm accounts for models that cannot detect anomalous patterns and gives them much less representation in the final model, resulting in improved accuracy and reliability. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Anomaly detection

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A Reliable Approach for Automatic Grading of Diabetic Retinopathy from Fundus Images using Feature Extraction and Fusion 3

A Reliable Approach for Automatic Grading of Diabetic Retino...

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3rd International Conference on Electrical, Electronics, Information and Communication Technologies, ICEEICT 2024

作者： Jasmine, R.Anita Ramla, M. Ramesh, M. Srm Institute of Science and Technology Department of Data Science and Business Systems Chennai Kattankulathur India Srm Institute of Science and Technology Department of Computer Applications Chennai Kattankulathur India Srm Institute of Science and Technology Department of Computer Science Chennai Kattankulathur India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350369083

Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) is widely recognized as the primary cause of visual impairment worldwide. Early intervention is crucial in preventing irreversible vision loss. Ophthalmologists conventionally utilize fundus cameras to capture retinal images and detect indications of diabetic retinopathy, thereby facilitating prompt diagnosis. The progress made in computational intelligence has significantly enhanced our ability to identify, predict, and categorize DR. The focus of this research is to present a proficient framework for the DR grading. The framework proposed employs Laplacian filters to reduce undesirable image distortions and enhance the overall quality of the images. The methodology involves the utilization of transfer learning through the pre-existing VGG19 Convolutional Neural Network architecture to pull out features from diverse pooling layers. The amalgamation of extracted features from multiple layers results in the formation of feature vectors. These vectors are utilized as inputs for training various machine learning algorithms, with the objective of identifying the most effective model for evaluating the severity of DR. Significantly, the research provides a rationale for its forecasts, guaranteeing the transparency of the algorithm and comprehensibility of the model, thereby validating its reliability. The model's exceptional precision renders it a promising candidate for broad implementation in clinical identification and prediction of DR, potentially augmenting global patient outcomes. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Convolutional neural networks

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DCNN and LSTM based Plant Leaf Disease Detection Model For Edge IoT Device 5

DCNN and LSTM based Plant Leaf Disease Detection Model For E...

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5th IEEE International Conference on Computing, Power, and Communication Technologies, IC2PCT 2024

作者： Selvam, L. Mary, S. Roseline Manimuthu, A. Pandian, M. Faculty of Science and Humanities Srmist Department of Computer Applications chengalpattu Kattankulathur India Loyola College Department of Mathematics Chennai India Loyola College Department of Data Science Chennai India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350383522

Edge Computing is an incredibly practical and affordable alternative IoT device for cloud computing that uses a revolutionary methodology. Not only does edge processing reduce the cost of systems administration frameworks, but it also improves edge-cloud latency, which is essential for all critical applications. Plant diseases have a catastrophic impact on food production security and can lead to a sharp decline in the quantity and quality of agricultural products. In severe cases, plant diseases may continue to be the cause of partial grain failure. As a result, an automated method for diagnosing and detecting plant diseases is vitally needed for all agricultural data. In this paper, we have proposed a plant disease detection method based on transfer learning and tested the model's performance on IoT edge device. Long-Short Term Memory (LSTM) is used in the proposed system to classify plant leaf diseases based on data extracted by CNN. An internal memory within the LSTM network allows it to learn from critical experiences with long-term conditions. Therefore, the combination of CNN and LSTM layout features significantly enhances classification. It is suggested to use a Deep Convolutional Neural Network based on a pre-trained MobileNetV1 feature extractor and an LSTM classifier. The proposed model's performance is contrasted with that of other pre-trained models, including NASNetMobile and MobileNetV2. The proposed model outperformed other models, achieving a validation accuracy of 0.9892. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Edge Computing MobileNet Plant Disease Detection Transfer Learning

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Deep Learning Enabled Predictive Model for P2P Energy Trading in TEM

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computers, Materials & Continua 2022年第4期71卷 1473-1487页

作者： Pudi Sekhar T.J.Benedict Jose Velmurugan Subbiah Parvathy E.Laxmi Lydia Seifedine Kadry Kuntha Pin Yunyoung Nam Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering Vignan’s Institute of Information Technology(Autonomous)Visakhapatnam530049India Department of Computer Applications Government Arts&Science CollegeKanyakumari629401India Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering Kalasalingam Academy of Research and EducationKrishnankoil626126India Department of Computer Science and Engineering Vignan’s Institute of Information Technology(Autonomous)Visakhapatnam530049India Department of Applied Data Science Noroff University CollegeKristiansandNorway Department of ICT Convergence Soonchunhyang UniversityKorea Department of Computer Science and Engineering Soonchunhyang UniversityKorea

With the incorporation of distributed energy systems in the electric grid,transactive energy market(TEM)has become popular in balancing the demand as well as supply adaptively over the *** classical grid can be updated to the smart grid by the integration of Information and Communication Technology(ICT)over the *** TEM allows the Peerto-Peer(P2P)energy trading in the grid that effectually connects the consumer and prosumer to trade energy among *** the same time,there is a need to predict the load for effectual P2P energy trading and can be accomplished by the use of machine learning(DML)*** some of the short term load prediction techniques have existed in the literature,there is still essential to consider the intrinsic features,parameter optimization,*** *** this aspect,this study devises new deep learning enabled short term load forecasting model for P2P energy trading(DLSTLF-P2P)in *** proposed model involves the design of oppositional coyote optimization algorithm(OCOA)based feature selection technique in which the OCOA is derived by the integration of oppositional based learning(OBL)concept with COA for improved convergence ***,deep belief networks(DBN)are employed for the prediction of load in the P2P energy trading *** order to additional improve the predictive performance of the DBN model,a hyperparameter optimizer is introduced using chicken swarm optimization(CSO)algorithm is applied for the optimal choice of DBN parameters to improve the predictive *** simulation analysis of the proposed DLSTLF-P2P is validated using the UK Smart Meter dataset and the obtained outcomes demonstrate the superiority of the DLSTLF-P2P technique with the maximum training,testing,and validation accuracy of 90.17%,87.39%,and 87.86%.

关键词： Energy trading distributed systems power generation load forecasting deep learning peer-to-peer

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Developments and applications of data Deidentification Technology under Big data

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Journal of Electronic science and Technology 2017年第3期15卷 231-239页

作者： Hung-Li Chen Yao-Tung Tsou Bo-Chen Tai Szu-Chuang Li Yen-Nun Huang Chia-Mu Yu Yu-Shian Chiu Department of Communications Engineering Feng Chia University Taichung 400 Research Center for Information Technology Innovation Academia Sinica Taipei 100 Department of Computer Science and Engineering National Chung Hsing University Data Analytics Technology &Applications Institute for Information Industry Taipei 100

In this age characterized by rapid growth in the volume of data,data deidentification technologies have become crucial in facilitating the analysis of sensitive *** instance,healthcare information must be processed through deidentification procedures before being passed to data analysis agencies in order to prevent any exposure of personal details that would violate *** such,privacy protection issues associated with the release of data and data mining have become a popular field of study in the domain of big *** a strict and verifiable definition of privacy,differential privacy has attracted noteworthy attention and widespread research in recent *** this study,we analyze the advantages of differential privacy protection mechanisms in comparison to traditional deidentification data protection ***,we examine and analyze the basic theories of differential privacy and relevant studies regarding data release and data mining.

关键词： Index Terms--Deidentification differential privacy.

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