检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

Laser Wire Additive Manufacturing of Ti-6Al-4V Alloy and Its Machine Learning Study for Parameters Optimization(Invited)

引用

中国激光 2024年第4期51卷 182-198页

作者： Wu Junyi Zhang Bo Wang Weihua Li Weipeng Yao Xiyu Wang Dawei Xing Wei Yan Ming Department of Materials Science and Engineering Southern University of Science and TechnologyShenzhen 518055GuangdongChina Songshan Lake Materials Laboratory Dongguan 523830GuangdongChina Institute of Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China Jiaxing Research Institute Southern University of Science and TechnologyShenzhen 518055GuangdongChina High Performance Computing Department National Supercomputing CenterShenzhen 518055GuangdongChina

Ti-6Al-4V is a benchmark Ti alloy. Laser wire additive manufacturing(LWAM) offers advanced manufacturing capability to the alloy for applications possibly including exploration of outer space. As a typical multiple-variable process, LWAM is complex, which, however, can be analyzed, predicated or even optimized by artificial intelligence(AI) methods such as machine learning(ML). In this study, printing parameters of the Ti-6Al-4V is firstly optimized using single-track-single-layer experiments, and then single-track-multiple-layer samples are printed, whose properties in terms of hardness and compressive strength are analyzed subsequently by both experiments and ML. The two ML approaches, artificial neural network(ANN) and support vector machine(SVM), are employed to predict the experimental results, whose coefficients of determination R2 show good values. Further optimized properties are realized by adopting genetic algorithm(GA) and simulated annealing(SA) approaches, which contribute to high mechanical properties achieved, for instance, an engineering compressive strength of about 1694 MPa. The results here indicate that important mechanical properties of the LWAM-prepared Ti alloys can be well predicted and enhanced using suitable ML approaches.

关键词： artificial printing additive

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Hyperspectral Image Reconstruction via Combinatorial Embedding of Cross-Channel Spatio-Spectral Clues

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2023年

作者： Yang, Xingxing Chen, Jie Yang, Zaifeng Department of Computer Science Hong Kong Baptist University Hong Kong Institute of High Performance Computing Agency for Science Technology and Research Singapore

Existing learning-based hyperspectral reconstruction methods show limitations in fully exploiting the information among the hyperspectral bands. As such, we propose to investigate the chromatic inter-dependencies in their respective hyperspectral embedding space. These embedded features can be fully exploited by querying the inter-channel correlations in a combinatorial manner, with the unique and complementary information efficiently fused into the final prediction. We found such independent modeling and combinatorial excavation mechanisms are extremely beneficial to uncover marginal spectral features, especially in the long wavelength bands. In addition, we have proposed a spatio-spectral attention block and a spectrum-fusion attention module, which greatly facilitates the excavation and fusion of information at both semantically long-range levels and fine-grained pixel levels across all dimensions. Extensive quantitative and qualitative experiments show that our method (dubbed CESST) achieves SOTA performance. Code for this project is at: https://***/AlexYangxx/CESST. Copyright © 2023, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Excavation

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Efficient Collusion-Resisting Secure Sum Protocol

引用

Chinese Journal of Electronics 2023年第3期20卷 407-413页

作者： Youwen ZHU Liusheng HUANG Wei YANG Xing YUAN Department of Computer Science and Technology National High Performance Computing Center at Hefei University of Science and Technology of China Hefei China Suzhou Institute for Advanced Study University of Science and Technology of China Suzhou China

Secure sum protocol is a significant secure multiparty computation protocol and it has various applications in privacy-preserving distributed multiparty computation. However, most existing secure sum protocols rarely considered how to resist underlying collusion which is a significant practical problem. Urabe et al. proposed a collusion-resistant secure sum protocol, but too much cost of communication and computation results in its low performance efficiency. In this paper, we propose security definitions to measure secure multiparty computation protocol's capability of resisting potential collusion. Then, we precisely analyze several previous secure sum protocols' capability of resisting collusion. In addition, considering realistic requirement to resist collusion and performance efficiency needs, we present a novel collusion-resisting secure sum protocol. Theoretical analysis and experimental results confirm that our secure sum protocol is efficient and has strong capability of resisting potential collusion such that it is much superior to previous ones. The communication overheads and computation complexity of our scheme both are linearity of the number of participants. Besides, our protocol's capability of resisting collusion is adjustable according to different security needs.

关键词： Protocols Costs Linearity Resists Computational efficiency Security Computational complexity

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

AN INDEFINITE-PROXIMAL-BASED STRICTLY CONTRACTIVE PEACEMAN-RACHFORD SPLITTING METHOD

引用

Journal of Computational Mathematics 2023年第6期41卷 1017-1040页

作者： Yan Gu Bo Jiang Deren Han Department of Mathematics Nanjing University of Aeronautics and AstronauticsNanjing210016China Key Laboratory of Mathematical Modelling and High Performance Computing of Air Vehicles(NUAA) MIITNanjing210016China School of Mathematical Sciences Key Laboratory for NSLSCS of Jiangsu ProvinceNanjing Normal UniversityNanjing210023China LMIB School of Mathematics and Systems ScienceBeihang UniversityBeijing100191China Key Laboratory for NSLSCS of Jiangsu Province China

The Peaceman-Rachford splitting method is efficient for minimizing a convex optimization problem with a separable objective function and linear ***,its convergence was not guaranteed without extra *** et al.(SIAM ***.24:1011-1040,2014)proved the convergence of a strictly contractive Peaceman-Rachford splitting method by employing a suitable underdetermined relaxation *** this paper,we further extend the so-called strictly contractive Peaceman-Rachford splitting method by using two different relaxation ***,motivated by the recent advances on the ADMM type method with indefinite proximal terms,we employ the indefinite proximal term in the strictly contractive Peaceman-Rachford splitting *** show that the proposed indefinite-proximal strictly contractive Peaceman-Rachford splitting method is convergent and also prove the o(1/t)convergence rate in the nonergodic *** numerical tests on the l 1 regularized least square problem demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed method.

关键词： Indefinite proximal Strictly contractive Peaceman-Rachford splitting method Convex minimization Convergence rate

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Hybrid Signal Integrity Modeling and Analysis of Heterogeneous Integrated System With Neuromorphic Darwin Chip

IEEE Transactions on Signal and Power Integrity

引用

IEEE Transactions on Signal and Power Integrity 2024年 3卷 37-46页

作者： Chen, Quankun Ma, Hanzhi Li, Da Tao, Tuomin Tan, Shurun Liu, En-Xiao Schutt-Aine, Jose Li, Er-Ping Zhejiang University Key Laboratory of Advanced Micro/Nano Electronic Devices and Smart Systems and Applications College of Information Science and Electronic Engineering Hangzhou310027 China Zhejiang University University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Institute Haining314400 China A∗star Institute of High Performance Computing Singapore138632 Singapore University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering UrbanaIL61820 United States

This article introduces a comprehensive approach for designing and analyzing signal integrity in heterogeneous integrated systems that incorporate neuromorphic Darwin chips. The proposed integrated system architecture includes a neuromorphic Darwin chip, digital signal processing unit, microcontroller unit, field programmable gate arrays, and coding and decoding modules to encode and reconstruct analog spiking signals. The study evaluates the encoding module and the heterogeneous integration structure and conducts signal integrity analysis. To achieve optimal signal integrity performance, the article proposes a novel binocular eye diagram analysis technique. This innovative approach guides the encoding algorithm modification and improves the overall system performance. This research is the first to combine joint field-circuit simulation, heterogeneous integration modeling, and signal integrity analysis of the Darwin neuromorphic chip, and it is expected to serve as a valuable reference for future studies on similar systems. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Neural networks

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Correlation, crossover and broken scaling in the Abelian Manna Model

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2023年

作者： Chen, Letian Huynh, Hoai Nguyen Pruessner, Gunnar Department of Mathematics Imperial College London United Kingdom Institute of High Performance Computing Agency for Science Technology and Research Singapore

The role of correlations in self-organised critical (SOC) phenomena is investigated by studying the Abelian Manna Model (AMM) in two dimensions. Local correlations of the debris left behind after avalanches are destroyed by re-arranging particles on the lattice between avalanches, without changing the one-point particle density. It is found that the spatial correlations are not relevant to small avalanches, while changing the scaling of the large (system-wide) ones, yielding a crossover in the model’s scaling behaviour. This crossover breaks the simple scaling observed in normal SOC. Copyright © 2023, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词：

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Machine learning methods for medical diagnostics based on a multimodal approach: A brief review 6

Machine learning methods for medical diagnostics based on a ...

引用

6th International Conference on Future Networks and Distributed Systems, ICFNDS 2022

作者： Pisarkova, Valeria Lopukhova, Ekaterina Yamileva, Alfiya Kovtunenko, Alexey Voronkov, Grigory Grakhova, Elizaveta Kutluyarov, Ruslan Bilyalov, Azat Ufa University of Science and Technology Department of High-Performance Computing Technologies and Systems Ufa Russia Ufa University of Science and Technology Department of Telecommunication Systems Ufa Russia Ufa University of Science and Technology Department of Informatics Ufa Russia Bashkir State Medical University Ufa Russia

The brief review shows the potential of machine learning to improve the accuracy of multimodal medical diagnostic methods to a new level. Various machine learning algorithms, modalities, and cases demonstrating this a... 详细信息

ISBN: (纸本)9781450399050

关键词： Convolutional neural networks

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Excitonic Condensate in Flat Valence and Conduction Bands of Opposite Chirality

引用

Physical Review Letters 2023年第18期130卷 186401-186401页

作者： Gurjyot Sethi Martin Cuma Feng Liu Department of Materials Science and Engineering University of Utah Salt Lake City Utah 84112 USA Center for High Performance Computing University of Utah Salt Lake City Utah 84112 USA

Excitonic Bose-Einstein condensation (EBEC) has drawn increasing attention recently with the emergence of 2D materials. A general criterion for EBEC, as expected in an excitonic insulator (EI) state, is to have negative exciton formation energies in a semiconductor. Here, using exact diagonalization of a multiexciton Hamiltonian modeled in a diatomic kagome lattice, we demonstrate that the negative exciton formation energies are only a prerequisite but insufficient condition for realizing an EI. By a comparative study between the cases of both conduction and valence flat bands (FBs) versus that of a parabolic conduction band, we further show that the presence and increased FB contribution to exciton formation provide an attractive avenue to stabilize the excitonic condensate, as confirmed by calculations and analyses of multiexciton energies, wave functions, and reduced density matrices. Our results warrant a similar many-exciton analysis for other known and/or new candidates of EIs and demonstrate the FBs of opposite parity as a unique platform for studying exciton physics, paving the way to material realization of spinor BEC and spin superfluidity.

关键词： Chirality Electronic structure Excitons Bose-Einstein condensates

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Ionic liquids on uncharged and charged surfaces: In situ microstructures and nanofriction

引用

Friction 2022年第11期10卷 1893-1912页

作者： Rong AN Yudi WEI Xiuhua QIU Zhongyang DAI Muqiu WU Enrico GNECCO Faiz Ullah SHAH Wenling ZHANG Herbert Gleiter Institute of Nanoscience School of Materials Science and EngineeringNanjing University of Science and TechnologyNanjing 210094China High Performance Computing Department National Supercomputing Center in ShenzhenShenzhen 518055China Otto Schott Institute of Materials Research(OSIM) Friedrich Schiller University JenaJena 07743Germany Chemistry of Interfaces LuleåUniversity of TechnologyLulea 97187Sweden School of Mechanical Engineering Nanjing University of Science and TechnologyNanjing 210094China

In situ changes in the nanofriction and microstructures of ionic liquids(ILs)on uncharged and charged surfaces have been investigated using colloid probe atomic force microscopy(AFM)and molecular dynamic(MD)*** representative ILs,[BMIM][BF_(4)](BB)and[BMIM][PF_(6)](BP),containing a common cation,were selected for this *** torsional resonance frequency was captured simultaneously when the nanoscale friction force was measured at a specified normal load;and it was regarded as a measure of the contact stiffness,reflecting in situ changes in the IL microstructures.A higher nanoscale friction force was observed on uncharged mica and highly oriented pyrolytic graphite(HOPG)surfaces when the normal load increased;additionally,a higher torsional resonance frequency was detected,revealing a higher contact stiffness and a more ordered IL *** nanofriction of ILs increased at charged HOPG surfaces as the bias voltage varied from 0 to 8 V or from 0 to−8 *** simultaneously recorded torsional resonance frequency in the ILs increased with the positive or negative bias voltage,implying a stiffer IL layer and possibly more ordered ILs under these *** simulation reveals that the[BMIM]+imidazolium ring lies parallel to the uncharged surfaces preferentially,resulting in a compact and ordered IL *** parallel“sleeping”structure is more pronounced with the surface charging of either sign,indicating more ordered ILs,thereby substantiating the AFM-detected stiffer IL layering on the charged *** in situ observations of the changes in nanofriction and microstructures near the uncharged and charged surfaces may facilitate the development of IL-based applications,such as lubrication and electrochemical energy storage devices,including supercapacitors and batteries.

关键词： microstructure friction contact stiffness charged surfaces ionic liquids(ILs) molecular simulation

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

LightTraffic: On Optimizing CPU-GPU data Traffic for Efficient Large-scale Random Walks

LightTraffic: On Optimizing CPU-GPU Data Traffic for Efficie...

引用

International Conference on data Engineering

作者： Yipeng Xing Yongkun Li Zhiqiang Wang Yinlong Xu John C. S. Lui University of Science and Technology of China Anhui Province Key Laboratory of High Performance Computing Department of Computer Science and Engineering The Chinese University of Hong Kong

As a fundamental tool for graph analysis, random walk receives extensive attention in both industry and academia. For computing massive random walks, recent works show that GPUs provide a good option to accelerate the performance. However, due to the limited memory space of modern GPUs, it is infeasible to have both the graph data and walk index fully reside in GPU memory when running large-scale random walks. Thus, it necessitates an out-of-GPU-memory design, but this inevitably induces large amounts of CPU-GPU data transmission traffic and thus hinders the overall performance. In this paper, we develop LightTraffic, which optimizes the data transmission between CPU and GPU memory under the constraint of GPU memory capacity with various system designs, including a memory-efficient scheme for partition-based management and multiple scheduling techniques. LightTraffic is a fully out-of-GPU-memory design, so it supports running large-scale random walks on GPUs. Experiments on our prototype show that LightTraffic outperforms various state-of-the-art CPU-based in-memory systems which also support large-scale random walks. For example, compared to the CPU-based systems FlashMob and ThunderRW, which are highly optimized for random walks, LightTraffic achieves 1.7−5.0× and 1.4 − 12.8× performance speedup, respectively. It also achieves up to an order of magnitude speedup when compared to the GPU-based system Subway which also supports large-scale random walks with an out-of-GPU-memory design for graph data.

关键词：

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：