检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

Dephasing in Fluxonium Qubits from Coherent Quantum Phase Slips

PRX Quantum 2024年第3期5卷 030341页

作者： Mallika T. Randeria Thomas M. Hazard Agustin Di Paolo Kate Azar Max Hays Leon Ding Junyoung An Michael Gingras Bethany M. Niedzielski Hannah Stickler Jeffrey A. Grover Jonilyn L. Yoder Mollie E. Schwartz William D. Oliver Kyle Serniak Research Laboratory of Electronics Department of Physics Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science

Phase slips occur across all Josephson junctions (JJs) at a rate that increases with the impedance of the junction. In superconducting qubits composed of JJ-array superinductors—such as fluxonium—phase slips in the array can lead to decoherence. In particular, phase-slip processes at the individual array junctions can coherently interfere, each with an Aharonov-Casher phase that depends on the offset charges of the array islands. These coherent quantum phase slips (CQPS) perturbatively modify the qubit frequency, and therefore charge noise on the array islands will lead to dephasing. By varying the impedance of the array junctions, we design a set of fluxonium qubits in which the expected phase-slip rate within the JJ array changes by several orders of magnitude. We characterize the coherence times of these qubits and demonstrate that the scaling of CQPS-induced dephasing rates agrees with our theoretical model. Furthermore, we perform noise spectroscopy of two qubits in regimes dominated by either CQPS or flux noise. We find that the noise power spectrum associated with CQPS dephasing appears to be featureless at low frequencies and not 1/f. Numerical simulations indicate that this behavior is consistent with charge noise generated by charge-parity fluctuations within the array. Our findings broadly inform JJ-array-design trade-offs, relevant for the numerous superconducting-qubit designs employing JJ-array superinductors.

关键词： Noise Phase slips Superconductivity Josephson junctions Qubits Superconducting qubits Microwave techniques

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

EventLFM:event camera integrated Fourier light field microscopy for ultrafast 3D imaging

引用

Light(science & Applications) 2024年第7期13卷 1401-1415页

作者： Ruipeng Guo Qianwan Yang Andrew S.Chang Guorong Hu Joseph Greene Christopher V.Gabel Sixian You Lei Tian Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Boston UniversityBostonMA 02215USA Department of Physiology and Biophysics Boston UniversityBostonMA 02215USA. Neurophotonics Center Boston UniversityBostonMA 02215USA. Research Laboratory of Electronics(RLE)in the Department of Electrical Science and Engineering Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyCambridgeMA 02139USA. Department of Biomedical Engineering Boston UniversityBostonMA 02215USA

Ultrafast 3D imaging is indispensable for visualizing complex and dynamic biological *** scanning-based techniques necessitate an inherent trade-off between acquisition speed and space-bandwidth product(SBP).Emerging single-shot 3D wide-field techniques offer a promising alternative but are bottlenecked by the synchronous readout constraints of conventional CMOS systems,thus restricting data throughput to maintain high SBP at limited frame *** address this,we introduce EventLFM,a straightforward and cost-effective system that overcomes these challenges by integrating an event camera with Fourier light field microscopy(LFM),a state-of-theart single-shot 3D wide-field imaging *** event camera operates on a novel asynchronous readout architecture,thereby bypassing the frame rate limitations inherent to conventional CMOS *** further develop a simple and robust event-driven LFM reconstruction algorithm that can reliably reconstruct 3D dynamics from the unique spatiotemporal measurements captured by *** results demonstrate that EventLFM can robustly reconstruct fast-moving and rapidly blinking 3D fluorescent samples at kHz frame ***,we highlight EventLFM’s capability for imaging of blinking neuronal signals in scattering mouse brain tissues and 3D tracking of GFP-labeled neurons in freely moving *** believe that the combined ultrafast speed and large 3D SBP offered by EventLFM may open up new possibilities across many biomedical applications.

关键词： field linking overcome

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Pulsed Electromagnetic Field Interaction With a Transmission Line: An Analytical Traveling-Wave Approach Based on Reciprocity

引用

IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation 2025年第6期73卷 3783-3791页

作者： Stumpf, Martin Antonini, Giulio Lager, Ioan E. Ekman, Jonas The Czech Republic Lerch Laboratory of em Research Department of Radio Electronics Feec Brno University of Technology Technická Brno3082/12 616 00 Czech Republic Luleå University of Technology Department of Computer Science Electrical and Space Engineering Eislab Luleå971 87 Sweden University of l'Aquila UAq Emc Laboratory Department of Industrial and Information Engineering and Economics L'Aquila671 00 Italy Delft University of Technology Terahertz Sensing Group Faculty of Electrical Engineering Mathematics and Computer Science Delft2628 CD Netherlands

Pulsed electromagnetic (EM) field signal transfer from a general EM source distribution to a transmission line (TL) is analyzed with the aid of Lorentz's reciprocity theorem. In this fashion, the transient voltage induced by the impulsive EM source is expressed through the EM fields as radiated by the TL. These transmitted EM fields are expressed in closed form using an analytical procedure that resembles the Cagniard-DeHoop (CdH) technique. The validity of the proposed reciprocity-based methodology is verified with the aid of an alternative analytical solution describing the EM field signal transfer excited by an impulsive vertical electric dipole (VED). Illustrative numerical examples are presented. © 1963-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Time domain analysis

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Controlled Islanding Strategy Considering Uncertainty of Renewable Energy Sources Based on Chance-constrained Model

引用

Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy 2022年第2期10卷 471-481页

作者： Shengyuan Liu Tianhan Zhang Zhenzhi Lin Yilu Liu Yi Ding Li Yang the School of Electrical Engineering Zhejiang UniversityHangzhou 310027China the Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science University of TennesseeKnoxvilleTN 37996USA the School of Electrical Engineering Shandong UniversityJinan 250061China Electrical and Electronics Systems Research Division Oak Ridge National LaboratoryOak RidgeTN 37830USA

Controlled islanding plays an essential role in preventing the blackout of power *** there are several studies on this topic in the past,no enough attention is paid to the uncertainty brought by renewable energy sources(RESs)that may cause unpredictable unbalanced power and the observabilit>T of power systems after islanding that is essential for back-up black-start ***,a novel controlled islanding model based on mixed-integer second-order cone and chance-constrained programming(MISOCCP)is proposed to address these ***,the uncertainty of RESs is characterized by their possibility distribution models with chance constraints,and the requirements,e.g.,system observability,for rapid back-up black-start measures are also ***,a law of large numbers(LLN)based method is em-ployed for converting the chance constraints into deterministic ones and reformulating the non-convex model into convex ***,case studies on the revised IEEE 39-bus and 118-bus power systems as well as the comparisons among different models are given to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed *** results show that the proposed model can result in less unbalanced power and better observability after islanding compared with other models.

关键词： Controlled islanding second-order cone chance-constrained programming renewable energy source(RES) black-start observability.

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Formation of quasi-bound states in the continuum in a single deformed microcavity

引用

Photonics research 2024年第11期12卷 2651-2659页

作者： SHUAI LIU BO-HAN WU JEFFREY HUANG ZHESHEN ZHANG Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science University of MichiganAnn ArborMichigan 48109USA Research Laboratory of Electronics Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyCambridgeMassachusetts 02139USA

Bound states in the continuum(BICs)hold significant promise in manipulating electromagnetic fields and reducing losses in optical structures,leading to advancements in fundamental research and practical *** their observation in various optical systems,the behavior of BIC in whispering-gallery-modes(WGMs)optical microcavities,essential components of photonic integrated chips,has yet to be thoroughly *** this study,we propose and experimentally identify a robust mechanism for generating quasi-BIC in a single deformed *** introducing boundary deformations,we construct stable unidirectional radiation channels as leaking continuum shared by different resonant modes and experimentally verify their external strong mode *** results in drastically suppressed leaking loss of one originally long-lived resonance,manifested as more than a threefold enhancement of its quality(Q)factor,while the other short-lived resonance becomes more lossy,demonstrating the formation of Friedrich–Wintgen quasi-BICs as corroborated by the theoretical model and experimental *** research will provide a practical approach to enhance the Q-factor of optical microcavities,opening up potential applications in the area of deformed microcavities,nonlinear optics,quantum optics,and integrated photonics.

关键词： deformed quasi continuum

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Generation of Squeezed Light in Silicon Nitride Photonic Integrated Chips

Generation of Squeezed Light in Silicon Nitride Photonic Int...

引用

CLEO: Fundamental science, CLEO:FS 2024 - Part of Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics, CLEO 2024

作者： Liu, Shuai Hariri, Abdulkarim Wu, Bo-Han Zhang, Yuheng Zhang, Zheshen Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science University of Michigan Ann ArborMI48109 United States Research Laboratory of Electronics Massachusetts Institute of Technology CambridgeMA02139 United States

ISBN: (纸本)9781957171395

关键词： Photonic integrated circuits

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Managing natural disasters: An analysis of technological advancements, opportunities, and challenges

引用

Internet of Things and Cyber-Physical Systems 2024年第1期4卷 99-109页

作者： Krichen, Moez Abdalzaher, Mohamed S. Elwekeil, Mohamed Fouda, Mostafa M. Al-Baha University Al-Baha65528 Saudi Arabia ReDCAD Laboratory University of Sfax Sfax3029 Tunisia Seismology Department National Research Institute of Astronomy and Geophysics Helwan Cairo11421 Egypt Department of Electronics and Electrical Communications Engineering Faculty of Electronic Engineering Menoufia University. Menoufia Menouf32952 Egypt Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering College of Science and Engineering Idaho State University PocatelloID83209 United States

Natural disasters (NDs) have always been a major threat to human lives and infrastructure, causing immense damage and loss. In recent years, the increasing frequency and severity of natural disasters have highlighted the need for more effective and efficient disaster management strategies. In this context, the use of technology has emerged as a promising solution. In this survey paper, we explore the employment of recent technologies in order to relieve the impacts of various natural disasters. We provide an overview of how different technologies such as Remote Sensing, Radars and Satellite Imaging, internet-of-things (IoT), Smartphones, and Social Media can be utilized in the management of NDs. By utilizing these technologies, we can predict, respond, and recover from NDs more effectively, potentially saving human lives and minimizing infrastructure damage. The paper also highlights the potential benefits, limitations, and challenges associated with the implementation of these technologies for natural disaster management purposes. While the use of technology can significantly improve NDM, there are also various challenges that need to be addressed, such as the cost of implementation and the need for specialized knowledge and skills. Overall, this survey paper provides a comprehensive overview of the use of technology in managing NDs and sheds light on the important role such technologies can play in NDM. By exploring the potential applications of different technologies, this paper aims to contribute to the development of more effective and sustainable disaster management strategies. © 2023 The Authors

关键词： Internet of things

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Joint Power Allocation and Task Scheduling for Data Offloading in Non-Geostationary Orbit Satellite Networks

引用

IEEE Transactions on Network and Service Management 2025年第3期22卷 2882-2896页

作者： He, Lijun Jia, Ziye Wang, Juncheng Lansard, Erick Han, Zhu Yuen, Chau China University of Mining and Technology School of Information and Control Engineering Xuzhou221116 China Xidian University State Key Laboratory of Integrated Services Networks Xi’an710071 China Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics College of Electronic and Information Engineering Nanjing211106 China Southeast University National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory Nanjing211111 China Hong Kong Baptist University Department of Computer Science Kowloon Tsai Hong Kong Nanyang Technological University School of Electrical and Electronics Engineering Jurong West 639798 Singapore University of Houston Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering HoustonTX77004 United States Kyung Hee University Department of Computer Science and Engineering Seoul446-701 Korea Republic of

In Non-Geostationary Orbit Satellite Networks (NGOSNs) with a large number of battery-carrying satellites, proper power allocation and task scheduling are crucial to improving data offloading efficiency. In this work, we jointly optimize power allocation and task scheduling to achieve energy-efficient data offloading in NGOSNs. Our goal is to properly balance the minimization of the total energy consumption and the maximization of the sum weights of tasks. Due to the tight coupling between power allocation and task scheduling, we first derive the optimal power allocation solution to the joint optimization problem with any given task scheduling policy. We then leverage the conflict graph model to transform the joint optimization problem into an Integer Linear Programming (ILP) problem with any given power allocation strategy. We explore the unique structure of the ILP problem to derive an efficient semidefinite relaxation-based solution. Finally, we utilize the genetic framework to combine the above special solutions as a two-layer solution for the original joint optimization problem. Simulation results demonstrate that our proposed solution can properly balance the reduction of total energy consumption and the improvement of the sum weights of tasks, thus achieving superior system performance over the current literature. © 2004-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Geostationary satellites

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Pushing AI to wireless network edge: an overview on integrated sensing, communication, and computation towards 6G

引用

science China(Information sciences) 2023年第3期66卷 7-25页

作者： Guangxu ZHU Zhonghao LYU Xiang JIAO Peixi LIU Mingzhe CHEN Jie XU Shuguang CUI Ping ZHANG Shenzhen Research Institute of Big Data Future Network of Intelligence Institute (FNii) The Chinese University of Hong Kong (Shenzhen) School of Science and Engineering (SSE) The Chinese University of Hong Kong (Shenzhen) State Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communication Systems and Networks School of Electronics Peking University Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering and Institute for Data Science and Computing University of Miami Peng Cheng Laboratory State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications

Pushing artificial intelligence(AI) from central cloud to network edge has reached board consensus in both industry and academia for materializing the vision of artificial intelligence of things(AIoT) in the sixth-generation(6G) era. This gives rise to an emerging research area known as edge intelligence, which concerns the distillation of human-like intelligence from the vast amount of data scattered at the wireless network edge. Typically, realizing edge intelligence corresponds to the processes of sensing, communication,and computation, which are coupled ingredients for data generation, exchanging, and processing, ***, conventional wireless networks design the three mentioned ingredients separately in a task-agnostic manner, which leads to difficulties in accommodating the stringent demands of ultra-low latency, ultra-high reliability, and high capacity in emerging AI applications like auto-driving and metaverse. This thus prompts a new design paradigm of seamlessly integrated sensing, communication, and computation(ISCC) in a taskoriented manner, which comprehensively accounts for the use of the data in downstream AI tasks. In view of its growing interest, this study provides a timely overview of ISCC for edge intelligence by introducing its basic concept, design challenges, and enabling techniques, surveying the state-of-the-art advancements, and shedding light on the road ahead.

关键词： sixth-generation (6G) edge intelligence artificial intelligence of things (AIoT) integrated sensing communication and computation (ISCC)

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Efficient Hardware Design of a Secure Cancellable Biometric Cryptosystem

引用

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing 2023年第4期36卷 929-955页

作者： Lamiaa A.Abou Elazm Walid El-Shafai Sameh Ibrahim Mohamed G.Egila H.Shawkey Mohamed K.H.Elsaid Naglaa F.Soliman Hussah Nasser AlEisa Fathi E.Abd El-Samie Department of Microelectronics Electronics Research InstituteAlnozhaEgypt Department of Electronics and Electrical Communications Engineering Ain Shams UniversityCairoEgypt Department of Electronics and Electrical Communications Faculty of Electronic EngineeringMenoufia UniversityMenouf32952Egypt Security Engineering Laboratory Department of Computer SciencePrince Sultan UniversityRiyadh 11586Saudi Arabia Department of Information Technology College of Computer and Information SciencesPrincess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman UniversityP.O.Box 84428Riyadh 11671Saudi Arabia Department of Computer Sciences College of Computer and Information SciencesPrincess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman UniversityRiyadhSaudi Arabia

Biometric security is a growing trend,as it supports the authentication of persons using conﬁdential biometric *** of the transmitted data in multi-media systems are susceptible to attacks,which affect the security of these *** systems provide sufﬁcient protection and privacy for *** recently-introduced cancellable biometric recognition systems have not been investigated in the presence of different types of *** addition,they have not been studied on different and large biometric *** point that deserves consideration is the hardware implementation of cancellable biometric recognition *** paper presents a suggested hybrid cancellable biometric recognition system based on a 3D chaotic *** rationale behind the utilization of the 3D chaotic cryptosystem is to guarantee strong encryption of biometric templates,and hence enhance the security and privacy of *** suggested cryptosystem adds signiﬁcant permutation and diffusion to the encrypted biometric *** introduce some sort of attack analysis in this paper to prove the robustness of the proposed cryptosystem against *** addition,a Field Programmable Gate Array(FPGA)implementation of the pro-posed system is *** obtained results with the proposed cryptosystem are compared with those of the traditional encryption schemes,such as Double Random Phase Encoding(DRPE)to reveal superiority,and hence high recogni-tion performance of the proposed cancellable biometric recognition *** obtained results prove that the proposed cryptosystem enhances the security and leads to better efﬁciency of the cancellable biometric recognition system in the presence of different types of attacks.

关键词： Information security cancellable biometric recognition systems cryptanalysis 3D chaotic map encryption FPGA

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：