To completely eliminate the time delays caused by phasor data compressions for real-time synchrophasor applications,a real-time synchrophasor data compression(RSDC)is proposed in this *** two-way rotation characterist...
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To completely eliminate the time delays caused by phasor data compressions for real-time synchrophasor applications,a real-time synchrophasor data compression(RSDC)is proposed in this *** two-way rotation characteristic and elliptical trajectory of dynamic synchrophasors are introduced first to enhance the compressions along with a fast solving method for elliptical trajectory fitting *** RSDC for phasor data compression and reconstruction is then proposed by combining the interpolation and extrapolation *** proposed RSDC is verified by both the actual phasor measurement data recorded in a two-phase short-circuit incident and a subsynchronous oscillation incident,and the synthetic dynamic *** is also compared with two previous real-time phasor data compression techniques,i.e.,phasor swing door trending(PSDT)and exception and swing door trending(SDT)data compression(ESDC).The verification results demonstrate that RSDC can achieve significantly higher compression ratios for offline applications with the interpolation and the zero-delay phasor data compression with the extrapolation for real-time applications simultaneously.
Droplet microfluidics enable high-throughput screening,sequencing,and formulation of biological and chemical systems at the *** devices are generally fabricated in a soft polymer such as polydimethylsiloxane(PDMS).How...
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Droplet microfluidics enable high-throughput screening,sequencing,and formulation of biological and chemical systems at the *** devices are generally fabricated in a soft polymer such as polydimethylsiloxane(PDMS).However,developing design masks for PDMS devices can be a slow and expensive process,requiring an internal cleanroom facility or using an external ***,we present the first complete droplet-based component library using low-cost rapid prototyping and electrode *** fabrication method for droplet microfluidic devices costs less than$12 per device and a full design-build-test cycle can be completed within a *** microfluidic components for droplet generation,re-injection,picoinjection,anchoring,fluorescence sensing,and sorting were built and *** devices are biocompatible,low-cost,and *** show its ability to perform multistep workflows,these components were used to assemble droplet"pixel"arrays,where droplets were generated,sensed,sorted,and anchored onto a grid to produce images.
The widespread adoption of autonomous vehicles has generated considerable interest in their autonomous operation,with path planning emerging as a critical ***,existing road infrastructure confronts challenges due to p...
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The widespread adoption of autonomous vehicles has generated considerable interest in their autonomous operation,with path planning emerging as a critical ***,existing road infrastructure confronts challenges due to prolonged use and insufficient *** research on autonomous vehicle navigation has focused on determining the trajectory with the shortest distance,while neglecting road construction information,leading to potential time and energy inefficiencies in real-world scenarios involving infrastructure *** address this issue,a digital twin-embedded multi-objective autonomous vehicle navigation is proposed under the condition of infrastructure *** authors propose an image processing algorithm that leverages captured images of the road construction environment to enable road extrac-tion and modelling of the autonomous vehicle ***,a wavelet neural network is developed to predict real-time traffic flow,considering its inherent ***,a multi-objective brainstorm optimisation(BSO)-based method for path planning is introduced,which optimises total time-cost and energy consumption objective *** ensure optimal trajectory planning during infrastructure con-struction,the algorithm incorporates a real-time updated digital twin throughout autonomous vehicle *** effectiveness and robustness of the proposed model are validated through simulation and comparative studies conducted in diverse scenarios involving road *** results highlight the improved performance and reli-ability of the autonomous vehicle system when equipped with the authors’approach,demonstrating its potential for enhancing efficiency and minimising disruptions caused by road infrastructure development.
Cloud computing is an emerging field in information technology, enabling users to access a shared pool of computing resources. Despite its potential, cloud technology presents various challenges, with one of the most ...
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Since Leonardo da Vinci’s creation of a self-propelled cart in the 1500s (Palmer. in Significant figures in world history p. 75--7, 2018), the evolution of Autonomous Vehicles (AVs) has aimed to revolutionize transpo...
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In this paper,a combined robust fault detection and isolation scheme is studied for satellite system subject to actuator faults,external disturbances,and parametric *** proposed methodology incorporates a residual gen...
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In this paper,a combined robust fault detection and isolation scheme is studied for satellite system subject to actuator faults,external disturbances,and parametric *** proposed methodology incorporates a residual generation module,including a bank of filters,into an intelligent residual evaluation ***,residual filters are designed based on an improved nonlinear differential algebraic approach so that they are not affected by external *** residual evaluation module is developed based on the suggested series and parallel ***,a new ensemble classification scheme defined as blended learning integrates heterogeneous classifiers to enhance the performance.A wide range of simulations is carried out in a high-fidelity satellite simulator subject to the constant and time-varying actuator faults in the presence of disturbances,manoeuvres,uncertainties,and *** obtained results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed robust fault detection and isolation method compared to the traditional nonlinear differential algebraic approach.
The ubiquitous integration of computer vision technologies has revolutionised various application domains, ranging from agriculture and transportation to healthcare and the military. In this context, real-time anomaly...
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This paper proposes a single-ended fault detection scheme for long transmission lines using support vector machine(SVM)for multi-terminal direct current systems based on modular multilevel converter(MMC-MTDC).The sche...
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This paper proposes a single-ended fault detection scheme for long transmission lines using support vector machine(SVM)for multi-terminal direct current systems based on modular multilevel converter(MMC-MTDC).The scheme overcomes existing detection difficulties in the protection of long transmission lines resulting from high grounding resistance and attenuation,and also avoids the sophisticated process of threshold value *** high-frequency components in the measured voltage extracted by a wavelet transform and the amplitude of the zero-mode set of the positive-sequence voltage are the inputs to a trained *** output of the SVM determines the fault type.A model of a four-terminal DC power grid with overhead transmission lines is built in PSCAD/*** results of EMTDC confirm that the proposed scheme achieves 100%accuracy in detecting short-circuit faults with high resistance on long transmission *** proposed scheme eliminates mal-operation of DC circuit breakers when faced with power order changes or AC-side *** robustness and time delay are also assessed and shown to have no perceptible effect on the speed and accuracy of the detection scheme,thus ensuring its reliability and stability.
Neural networks (NNs) have proven a useful surrogate model for the design and optimization of high frequency structures including antennas. Black-box NNs are known to have scalability and accuracy problems as the dime...
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Traditionally, global sensitivity analysis (GSA) measures the importance of renewables and loads that will affect all probabilistic density functions (PDF) of operating states in power systems. However, when it comes ...
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