This study investigates the controllability of a general heterogeneous networked sampled-data system(HNSS) consisting of nonidentical node systems, where the inner coupling between any pair of nodes can be described b...
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This study investigates the controllability of a general heterogeneous networked sampled-data system(HNSS) consisting of nonidentical node systems, where the inner coupling between any pair of nodes can be described by a unique *** signals on control and transmission channels are sampled and held by zero-order holders, and the control sampling period of each node can be different. Necessary and sufficient controllability conditions are developed for the general HNSS, using the Smith normal form and matrix equations, respectively. The HNSS in specific topology or dynamic settings is discussed subsequently with easier-to-verify conditions derived. These heterogeneous factors have been determined to independently or jointly affect the controllability of networked sampled-data systems. Notably, heterogeneous sampling periods have the potential to enhance the overall controllability, but not for systems with some special dynamics. When the node dynamics are heterogeneous,the overall system can be controllable even if it is topologically uncontrollable. In addition, in several typical heterogeneous sampled-data multi-agent systems, pathological sampling of single-node systems will necessarily cause overall uncontrollability.
This paper proposes an event-triggered stochastic model predictive control for discrete-time linear time-invariant(LTI) systems under additive stochastic disturbances. It first constructs a probabilistic invariant set...
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This paper proposes an event-triggered stochastic model predictive control for discrete-time linear time-invariant(LTI) systems under additive stochastic disturbances. It first constructs a probabilistic invariant set and a probabilistic reachable set based on the priori knowledge of system *** with enhanced robust tubes, the chance constraints are then formulated into a deterministic form. To alleviate the online computational burden, a novel event-triggered stochastic model predictive control is developed, where the triggering condition is designed based on the past and future optimal trajectory tracking errors in order to achieve a good trade-off between system resource utilization and control performance. Two triggering parameters σ and γ are used to adjust the frequency of solving the optimization problem. The probabilistic feasibility and stability of the system under the event-triggered mechanism are also examined. Finally, numerical studies on the control of a heating, ventilation, and air conditioning(HVAC) system confirm the efficacy of the proposed control.
Aircraft final assembly line(AFAL)involves thousands of processes that must be completed before ***,the heavy reliance on manual labor in most assembly processes affects the quality and prolongs the delivery *** the a...
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Aircraft final assembly line(AFAL)involves thousands of processes that must be completed before ***,the heavy reliance on manual labor in most assembly processes affects the quality and prolongs the delivery *** the advent of artificial intelligence of things(AIoT)technologies has introduced advancements in certain AFAL scenarios,systematically enhancing the intelligence level of the AFAL and promoting the widespread deployment of artificial intelligence(AI)technologies remain significant *** address these challenges,we propose the intelligent and collaborative aircraft assembly(ICAA)framework,which integrates AI technologies within a cloud-edge-terminal *** ICAA framework is designed to support AI-enabled applications in the AFAL,with the goal of improving assembly efficiency at both individual and multiple process *** analyze specific demands across various assembly scenarios and introduce corresponding AI technologies to meet these *** three-tier ICAA framework consists of the assembly field,edge data platform,and assembly cloud platform,facilitating the collection of heterogeneous terminal data and the deployment of AI *** framework enhances assembly efficiency by reducing reliance on manual labor for individual processes and fostering collaboration across multiple *** provide detailed descriptions of how AI functions at each level of the ***,we apply the ICAA framework to a real AFAL,focusing explicitly on the flight control system testing *** practical implementation demonstrates the effectiveness of the framework in improving assembly efficiency and promoting the adoption of AIoT technologies.
Dear Editor,This letter proposes a process-monitoring method based on temporal feature agglomeration and enhancement,in which a novel feature extractor called contrastive feature extractor(CFE)extracts the temporal an...
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Dear Editor,This letter proposes a process-monitoring method based on temporal feature agglomeration and enhancement,in which a novel feature extractor called contrastive feature extractor(CFE)extracts the temporal and relational features among process *** the feature representations are enhanced by maximizing the separation among different classes while minimizing the scatter within each class.
This paper considers the problem of approximating the infinite-horizon value function of the discrete-time switched LQR *** particular,the authors propose a new value iteration method to generate a sequence of monoton...
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This paper considers the problem of approximating the infinite-horizon value function of the discrete-time switched LQR *** particular,the authors propose a new value iteration method to generate a sequence of monotonically decreasing functions that converges exponentially to the value *** method facilitates us to use coarse approximations resulting from faster but less accurate algorithms for further value iteration,and thus,the proposed approach is capable of achieving a better approximation for a given computation time compared with the existing *** numerical examples are presented in this paper to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
This work presents an adaptive tracking guidance method for robotic fishes. The scheme enables robots to suppress external interference and eliminate motion jitter. An adaptive integral surge line-of-sight guidance ru...
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This work presents an adaptive tracking guidance method for robotic fishes. The scheme enables robots to suppress external interference and eliminate motion jitter. An adaptive integral surge line-of-sight guidance rule is designed to eliminate dynamics interference and sideslip issues. Limited-time yaw and surge speed observers are reported to fit disturbance variables in the model. The approximation values can compensate for the system's control input and improve the robots' tracking ***, this work develops a terminal sliding mode controller and third-order differential processor to determine the rotational torque and reduce the robots' run jitter. Then, Lyapunov's theory proves the uniform ultimate boundedness of the proposed method. Simulation and physical experiments confirm that the technology improves the tracking error convergence speed and stability of robotic fishes.
Reliable bidirectional communication between the control center and manufacturing devices (MDs) along with efficient resource allocation are critical for the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT). However, due to the l...
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This paper is concerned with global practical stabilization of the double integrator system with an imperfect sensor and subject to an additive bounded output *** imperfect sensor nonlinearity possesses the nonlinear ...
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This paper is concerned with global practical stabilization of the double integrator system with an imperfect sensor and subject to an additive bounded output *** imperfect sensor nonlinearity possesses the nonlinear characteristics of saturation and dead *** of the presence of output dead zone and the additive disturbance,the states cannot be expected to driven into an arbitrarily small neighborhood of the *** solve the global practical stabilization problem,we proposes a low gain-based linear dynamic output feedback law,under which the first state enters and remains in a bounded set whose size is depended on the bound of disturbance and the range of dead zone and the second state enters and remains in a pre-specified arbitrarily small set,both in finite *** results illustrate the effectiveness of our proposed control method.
The development of a tailless Flapping Wing Micro Aerial Vehicle(FWMAV)inspired by the hummingbird is presented in this *** implementing mechanical simplifications,it is possible to use planar machining technology for...
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The development of a tailless Flapping Wing Micro Aerial Vehicle(FWMAV)inspired by the hummingbird is presented in this *** implementing mechanical simplifications,it is possible to use planar machining technology for manufacturing of the FWMAV’s body,greatly reducing assembly ***,studies on flapping wing aircraft are limited to open-loop wing kinematics *** this work,an instantaneous closed-loop wing trajectory tracking control system is introduced to minimize wings’trajectory tracking *** control system is based on Field-Oriented control(FOC)with a loop shaping compensation technique near the flapping *** frequency analysis,the loop shaping compensator ensures the satisfactory bandwidth and performance for the closed-loop flapping *** implement the proposed controller,a compact autopilot board integrated with FOC hardware is designed,weighing only 2.5 *** utilizing precise wing trajectory tracking control,the hummingbird-inspired FWMAV demonstrates superior ability to resist external disturbances and exhibits reduced attitude tracking errors during hovering flight compared to the open-loop wing motion.
Discoloration defect detection is a significant task in the wood industry for ensuring the appearance and quality of wooden products. However, discoloration defect detection still faces some challenges due to the low ...
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