While subspace identification methods (SIMs) are appealing due to their simple parameterization for MIMO systems and robust numerical realizations, a comprehensive statistical analysis of SIMs remains an open problem,...
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Video endoscopy represents a major advance in the investigation of gastrointestinal diseases. Reviewing endoscopy videos often involves frequent adjustments and reorientations to reconstruct a comprehensive view of th...
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Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are efficient tools for pattern recognition applications. They have found applications in wireless communication systems such as modulation classification from constellation d...
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Dementia, a progressive neurodegenerative disorder, affects memory, reasoning, and daily functioning, creating challenges for individuals and healthcare systems. Early detection is crucial for timely interventions tha...
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The rapid development and usage of digital technologies in modern intelligent systems and applications bring critical challenges on data security and privacy. It is essential to allow cross-organizational data sharing...
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The rapid development and usage of digital technologies in modern intelligent systems and applications bring critical challenges on data security and privacy. It is essential to allow cross-organizational data sharing to achieve smart service provisioning, while preventing unauthorized access and data leak to ensure end users' efficient and secure collaborations. Federated Learning (FL) offers a promising pathway to enable innovative collaboration across multiple organizations. However, more stringent security policies are needed to ensure authenticity of participating entities, safeguard data during communication, and prevent malicious activities. In this paper, we propose a Decentralized Federated Graph Learning (FGL) with Lightweight Zero Trust Architecture (ZTA) model, named DFGL-LZTA, to provide context-aware security with dynamic defense policy update, while maintaining computational and communication efficiency in resource-constrained environments, for highly distributed and heterogeneous systems in next-generation networking. Specifically, with a re-designed lightweight ZTA, which leverages adaptive privacy preservation and reputation-based aggregation together to tackle multi-level security threats (e.g., data-level, model-level, and identity-level attacks), a Proximal Policy Optimization (PPO) based Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) agent is introduced to enable the real-time and adaptive security policy update and optimization based on contextual features. A hierarchical Graph Attention Network (GAT) mechanism is then improved and applied to facilitate the dynamic subgraph learning in local training with a layer-wise architecture, while a so-called sparse global aggregation scheme is developed to balance the communication efficiency and model robustness in a P2P manner. Experiments and evaluations conducted based on two open-source datasets and one synthetic dataset demonstrate the usefulness of our proposed model in terms of training performance, computa
Epileptic seizures are a common neurological disorder characterized by abnormal brain activity. Early and accurate detection of seizures plays a crucial role in effective treatment and improving the quality of life fo...
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The widespread adoption of smart meters provides access to detailed and localized load consumption data, suitable for training building-level load forecasting models. To mitigate privacy concerns stemming from model-i...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798350381832
ISBN:
(纸本)9798350381849
The widespread adoption of smart meters provides access to detailed and localized load consumption data, suitable for training building-level load forecasting models. To mitigate privacy concerns stemming from model-induced data leakage, federated learning (FL) has been proposed. This paper addresses the performance challenges of short-term load forecasting models trained with FL on heterogeneous data, emphasizing privacy preservation through model obfuscation. Our proposed algorithm, Privacy Preserving Federated Learning (PPFL), incorporates personalization layers for localized training at each smart meter. Additionally, we employ a differentially private mechanism to safeguard against data leakage from shared layers. Simulations on the NREL ComStock dataset corroborate the effectiveness of our approach.
In this work, we develop a scheme for constructing continuous approximations (referred to as abstractions) of a class of discrete-time control systems with partially unknown dynamics. The abstraction, itself a nonline...
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This paper presents BC-SBOM, a novel blockchain-based system designed to enhance the management of Software Bills of Materials (SBOMs). By leveraging blockchain technology, BC-SBOM ensures secure storage and sharing o...
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ISBN:
(数字)9791188428137
ISBN:
(纸本)9798331507602
This paper presents BC-SBOM, a novel blockchain-based system designed to enhance the management of Software Bills of Materials (SBOMs). By leveraging blockchain technology, BC-SBOM ensures secure storage and sharing of SBOMs, while providing a comprehensive global view of dependencies among software components. The system also supports rapid propagation of alerts for newly discovered vulnerabilities, thereby increasing responsiveness to potential threats. Offering superior reliability, transparency, and availability compared to traditional SBOM tools, BC-SBOM aims to significantly improve the management of complex software systems and contribute to the advancement of software security practices.
The term 'smart grid' describes the future generation of electrical power networks, which are very complicated systems. It must take into account all aspects of the electrical system, increasing its intelligen...
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