With the rapid advancement and deployment of intelligent agents and artificial general intelligence (AGI), a fundamental challenge for future networks is enabling efficient communications among agents. Unlike traditio...
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This paper presents a study of the segmentation of medical *** paper provides a solid introduction to image enhancement along with image segmentation *** the first step,the morphological operations are employed to ens...
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This paper presents a study of the segmentation of medical *** paper provides a solid introduction to image enhancement along with image segmentation *** the first step,the morphological operations are employed to ensure image detail protection and *** objective of using morphological operations is to remove the defects in the texture of the ***,the Fuzzy C-Means(FCM)clustering algorithm is used to modify membership function based only on the spatial neighbors instead of the distance between pixels within local spatial neighbors and cluster *** proposed technique is very simple to implement and significantly fast since it is not necessary to compute the distance between the neighboring pixels and the cluster *** is also efficient when dealing with noisy images because of its ability to efficiently improve the membership partition *** results are performed on different medical image ***(Us),X-ray(Mammogram),Computed Tomography(CT),Positron Emission Tomography(PET),and Magnetic Resonance(MR)images are the main medical image modalities used in this *** obtained results illustrate that the proposed technique can achieve good results with a short time and efficient image *** results on different image modalities show that the proposed technique can achieve segmentation accuracies of 98.83%,99.71%,99.83%,99.85%,and 99.74%for Us,Mammogram,CT,PET,and MRI images,respectively.
Technological advancement has contributed immensely to human life and *** like industrial robots,artificial intelligence,and machine learning are advancing at a rapid *** the evolution of Artificial Intelligence has c...
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Technological advancement has contributed immensely to human life and *** like industrial robots,artificial intelligence,and machine learning are advancing at a rapid *** the evolution of Artificial Intelligence has contributed significantly to the development of personal assistants,automated drones,smart home devices,etc.,it has also raised questions about the much-anticipated point in the future where machines may develop intelligence that may be equal to or greater than humans,a term that is popularly known as Technological *** technological singularity promises great benefits,past research works on Artificial Intelligence(AI)systems going rogue highlight the downside of Technological Singularity and assert that it may lead to catastrophic ***,there is a need to identify factors that contribute to technological advancement and may ultimately lead to Technological Singularity in the *** this paper,we identify factors such as Number of scientific publications in Artificial Intelligence,Number of scientific publications in Machine Learning,Dynamic RAM(Random Access Memory)Price,Number of Transistors,and Speed of computers’Processors,and analyze their effects on Technological Singularity using Regression methods(Multiple Linear Regression and Simple Linear Regression).The predictive ability of the models has been validated using PRESS and k-fold *** study shows that academic advancement in AI and ML and Dynamic RAM prices contribute significantly to Technological *** the factors would help researchers and industry experts comprehend what leads to Technological Singularity and,if needed,how to prevent undesirable outcomes.
Moving object segmentation is an important and challenging task in the field of autonomous driving. This paper presents a novel and effective method that combines deep learning and geometric constraints for moving obj...
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Memtransistors in which the source-drain channel conductance can be nonvolatilely manipulated through the gate signals have emerged as promising components for implementing neuromorphic *** the other side,it is known ...
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Memtransistors in which the source-drain channel conductance can be nonvolatilely manipulated through the gate signals have emerged as promising components for implementing neuromorphic *** the other side,it is known that the complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor(CMOS)field effect transistors have played the fundamental role in the modern integrated circuit ***,will complementary memtransistors(CMT)also play such a role in the future neuromorphic circuits and chips?In this review,various types of materials and physical mechanisms for constructing CMT(how)are inspected with their merits and need-to-address challenges *** the unique properties(what)and poten-tial applications of CMT in different learning algorithms/scenarios of spiking neural networks(why)are reviewed,including super-vised rule,reinforcement one,dynamic vision with in-sensor computing,*** exploiting the complementary structure-related novel functions,significant reduction of hardware consuming,enhancement of energy/efficiency ratio and other advan-tages have been gained,illustrating the alluring prospect of design technology co-optimization(DTCO)of CMT towards neuro-morphic computing.
This review article delves into the innovative intersection of 3D-printed technologies and wearable chemical sensors, highlighting a forward-thinking approach to biomarker monitoring. It emphasizes the transformative ...
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This paper presents the design methodology, test setup and experimental qualification results of a high-speed low-power threshold comparator in 40 nm CMOS technology intended for the registry of particles landing on a...
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作者:
Zhang, HaoyuWong, Man-ChungUniversity of Macau
State Key Laboratory of Internet of Things for Smart City Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty of Science and Technology China
To increase the power density of voltage source converters (VSC) usually use parallel structures. However, parallel VSC will easily introduce circulating current, which can cause a power efficiency decline. This paper...
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In order to identify cyber-physical threats in additive manufacturing systems, this study suggests a sophisticated technique that uses data from side-channel monitoring. Strong attack detection capabilities are guaran...
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Electric vehicles(EVs)have gained prominence in the present energy transition *** adoption of EVs necessitates an accurate State of Charge estimation(SoC)*** predictive SoC estimations with smart charging strategies n...
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Electric vehicles(EVs)have gained prominence in the present energy transition *** adoption of EVs necessitates an accurate State of Charge estimation(SoC)*** predictive SoC estimations with smart charging strategies not only optimizes charging efficiency and grid reliability but also extends battery lifespan while continuously enhancing the accuracy of SoC predictions,marking a crucial milestone in sustainable electric vehicle *** this research study,machine learning methods,particularly Artificial Neural Networks(ANN),are employed for SoC estimation of LiFePO4 batteries,resulting in efficient and accurate estimation *** investigation first focuses on developing a custom-designed battery pack with 12V,4 Ah capacity with a facility for real-time data collection through a dedicated hardware *** voltage,current and open-circuit voltage of the battery are monitored with computerized battery *** battery temperature is sensed with a DHT22 temperature sensor interfaced with Raspberry *** components are derived for the collected battery data set and analyzed for feature *** principal components were generated as input parameters for the developed *** Stopping for the ANN was also implemented to achieve faster convergence of the *** considering eleven combinations for ten different optimizers loss function is *** analysis of hyperparameter tuning and optimizer selection revealed that the Adafactor optimizer with specific settings produced the best results with an RMSE value of 0.4083 and an R2 Score of *** proposed algorithm was also implemented for two different types of datasets,a UDDS drive cycle and a standard cell-level *** results obtained were in line with the results obtained with the ANN model developed based on the data collected from the developed experimental setup.
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