Changing the point of view of a character in a story alters the reading experience by reshaping the reader's involvement and identification with the character's thoughts and feelings. An effective NLP solution...
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Semantic communication has emerged as a promising paradigm to tackle the challenges of massive growing data traffic and sustainable data communication. It shifts the focus from data fidelity to goal-oriented or task-o...
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The nature of saltatory conduction in myelinated axon described by equivalent circuit and circuit theory is still contentious. Recent experimental observations of action potentials transmitting through disjointed nerv...
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The nature of saltatory conduction in myelinated axon described by equivalent circuit and circuit theory is still contentious. Recent experimental observations of action potentials transmitting through disjointed nerve fibers strongly suggest an electromagnetic wave propagation mechanism of the nerve signals. In this paper, we employ the electromagnetic wave model of the myelinated axon to describe action potential signal propagation. We use the experimental frequency-dependent conductivity and permittivity values of the nerve tissues in order to reliably calculate the electromagnetic modes by using electromagnetic mode solvers. We find that the electromagnetic waves above 10 kHz can be well confined in extracellular fluid–myelin sheath–intracellular fluid waveguide and propagate a distance of 7 mm without much attenuation. Our study may serve as one of the fundamental researches for the better understanding of the nervous system.
Unsupervised learning methods have become increasingly important in deep learning due to their demonstrated large utilization of datasets and higher accuracy in computer vision and natural language processing tasks. T...
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In this paper, we focus on the ergodic capacity of RIS-assisted NOMA in wireless communication systems. The closed upper bound of ergodic capacity analysis is obtained for the proposed technique by using both Rayleigh...
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When GPS signals are not available alternative positioning, navigation, and timing (PNT) systems become indispensable. We propose and experimentally demonstrate a photonic PNT system that localizes targets with ~10cm ...
Intelligent Reflecting Surfaces (IRSs) have achieved significant research attention due to their ability to provide a controlled wireless channel. We study several aspects of multiuser scheduling in such systems. Due ...
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This paper presents a 8Gb/s four-level pulse amplitude modulation (PAM-4) /non-return-to-zero (NRZ) dual-mode transmitter. The transmitter implements a 8B/5S PAM-4 run-length limited maximum transition avoidance (RLL-...
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Accurate Wind Power Forecasting (WPF) has become an essential task for grid operators due to its ability to minimize the effect of wind power intermittency and the need of energy storage deployment. In this paper, a R...
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Since the advent of the Industrial Revolution, fossil fuels and internal combustion engines have played a fundamental role in meeting transportation and energy needs. However, the extensive reliance on fossil fuels ov...
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