检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

LoBee: Bidirectional Communication between LoRa and ZigBee based on Physical-Layer CTC

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications 2025年

作者： Gao, Demin Wang, Haoyu Chen, YongRui Ye, Qiaolin Wang, Weizheng Guo, Xiuzhen Wang, Shuai Liu, Yunhuai He, Tian Nanjing Forestry University College of Information Science and Technology Artificial Intelligence Nanjing210037 China University of Minnesota The Department of Computer Science and Engineering 55414 United States University of Chinese Academy of Sciences School of Electronic Electrical and Communication Engineering Beijing100049 China Southeast University The School of Computer Science and Engineering Nanjing211189 China City University of Hong Kong Department of Computer Science 999077 Hong Kong College of Control Science and Engineering Zhejiang 310027 China Peking University The Department of Computer Science and Engineering Beijing100871 China University of Minnesota The Department of Computer Science and Engineering Minneapolis55414 United States

LoRa networks operating in a star topology, this configuration creates a single point of failure and may limit scalability and reliability in areas that are large and geographically dispersed. In order to improve the overall transmission capabilities of the network, recent studies show that adding LoRa to the ZigBee devices effectively disseminates network management. By doing so, the strengths of both technologies can be leveraged, with LoRa serving as the long-range transmitter and ZigBee functioning as the mesh network. In this study, we present LoBee, a novel bidirectional communication method between LoRa and ZigBee that relies on Physical-Layer Cross-Technology Communication. Despite the fact that LoRa and ZigBee utilize different modulation techniques, ZigBee devices can detect and recognize LoRa chirps through the process of sampling the received signal strength. For the transmissions from ZigBee to LoRa devices, we carefully select the input chips to generate specific waveforms, where LoBee detects the preamble of a ZigBee frame based on the locations of the repeated peaks. Our evaluation, which was conducted using USRP and commodity devices, demonstrates that LoBee is capable of achieving concurrent bidirectional wireless communications, with a data rate of approximately 639.38 bits per second from LoRa to ZigBee and from ZigBee to LoRa with more than 90% frame reception rate in the 2.4 GHz frequency band. © 2002-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Zigbee

Reinforcement Learning-Based Fault-Tolerant control of Uncertain Strict-Feedback Nonlinear Systems With Intermittent Actuator Faults

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems 2025年第6期36卷 10464-10478页

作者： Qinmin Yang Huaying Li Zhengwei Ruan Bo Fan Shuzhi Sam Ge State Key Laboratory of Industrial Control Technology College of Control Science and Engineering Zhejiang University Hangzhou China Hangzhou Huawei Communication Technology Company Ltd. Hangzhou China School of Automation Science and Engineering Xi’an Jiaotong University Xi’an China Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Institute for Functional Intelligent Materials National University of Singapore Queenstown Singapore

In this work, a novel reinforcement learning-based adaptive fault-tolerant control (FTC) scheme with actuator redundancy is presented for a nonlinear strict-feedback system with nonlinear dynamics and uncertainties. A learning-based switching function technique is established to steer different groups of actuators automatically and successively to mitigate the impact of faulty actuators by observing a switching performance index. The optimal tracking control problem (OTCP) of strict-feedback nonlinear systems is transformed into an equivalent optimal regulation problem of each affine subsystem via adaptive feedforward controllers. Subsequently, the designed objective functions associated with Hamilton–Jacobi–Bellman (HJB) estimate errors caused by neural network (NN) approximations can be minimized by the reinforcement learning algorithm without value or policy iterations. It is proved that the tracking objective can be achieved and all signals in the closed-loop system can be guaranteed to be bounded, as long as the minimum time interval between two successive failures is bounded. Theoretical results are verified by simulations.

关键词： Actuators Switches Fault tolerant systems control systems Optimal control Redundancy Nonlinear dynamical systems Adaptive control Regulation Industrial control

Out-of-distribution Object Detection through Bayesian Uncertainty Estimation

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

arXiv 2023年

作者： Zhang, Tianhao Wang, Shenglin Bouaynaya, Nidhal Calinescu, Radu Mihaylova, Lyudmila Automatic Control and Systems Engineering The University of Sheffield United Kingdom Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Rowan University United States Department of Computer Science University of York United Kingdom

The superior performance of object detectors is often established under the condition that the test samples are in the same distribution as the training data. However, in many practical applications, out-of-distribution (OOD) instances are inevitable and usually lead to uncertainty in the results. In this paper, we propose a novel, intuitive, and scalable probabilistic object detection method for OOD detection. Unlike other uncertainty-modeling methods that either require huge computational costs to infer the weight distributions or rely on model training through synthetic outlier data, our method is able to distinguish between in-distribution (ID) data and OOD data via weight parameter sampling from proposed Gaussian distributions based on pre-trained networks. We demonstrate that our Bayesian object detector can achieve satisfactory OOD identification performance by reducing the FPR95 score by up to 8.19% and increasing the AUROC score by up to 13.94% when trained on BDD100k and VOC datasets as the ID datasets and evaluated on COCO2017 dataset as the OOD dataset. Copyright © 2023, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Object detection

Diffusion-Driven Self-Supervised Learning for Shape Reconstruction and Pose Estimation

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

arXiv 2024年

作者： Sun, Jingtao Wang, Yaonan Feng, Mingtao Ding, Chao Shou, Mike Zheng Mian, Ajmal Saeed The College of Electrical and Information Engineering The National Engineering Research Centre for Robot Visual Perception and Control Hunan University Changsha410082 China Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering and Show Lab National University of Singapore Singapore117583 Singapore 2006 Australia

Fully-supervised category-level pose estimation aims to determine the 6-DoF poses of unseen instances from known categories, requiring expensive mannual labeling costs. Recently, various self-supervised category-level pose estimation methods have been proposed to reduce the requirement of the annotated datasets. However, most methods rely on synthetic data or 3D CAD model for self-supervised training, and they are typically limited to addressing single-object pose problems without considering multi-objective tasks or shape reconstruction. To overcome these challenges and limitations, we introduce a diffusion-driven self-supervised network for multi-object shape reconstruction and categorical pose estimation, only leveraging the shape priors. Specifically, to capture the SE(3)-equivariant pose features and 3D scale-invariant shape information, we present a Prior-Aware Pyramid 3D Point Transformer in our network. This module adopts a point convolutional layer with radial-kernels for pose-aware learning and a 3D scale-invariant graph convolution layer for object-level shape representation, respectively. Furthermore, we introduce a pretrain-to-refine self-supervised training paradigm to train our network. It enables proposed network to capture the associations between shape priors and observations, addressing the challenge of intra-class shape variations by utilising the diffusion mechanism. Extensive experiments conducted on four public datasets and a self-built dataset demonstrate that our method significantly outperforms state-of-the-art self-supervised category-level baselines and even surpasses some fully-supervised instance-level and category-level methods. The project page is released at Self-SRPE. Copyright © 2024, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Supervised learning

Two-Stage Representation Refinement Based on Convex Combination for 3-D Human Poses Estimation

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

IEEE Transactions on Artificial Intelligence

IEEE Transactions on Artificial Intelligence 2024年第12期5卷 6500-6508页

作者： Chen, Luefeng Cao, Wei Zheng, Biao Wu, Min Pedrycz, Witold Hirota, Kaoru China University of Geosciences School of Automation Wuhan430074 China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Wuhan430074 China Ministry of Education Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Wuhan430074 China University of Alberta Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering EdmontonABT6G 2R3 Canada Macau University of Science and Technology Institute of Systems Engineering Taipa999078 China Istinye University Research Center of Performance and Productivity Analysis Istanbul34010 Turkey Tokyo Institute of Technology Yokohama226-8502 Japan

In the human pose estimation task, on the one hand, 3-D pose always has difficulty in dividing different 2-D poses if the view is limited;on the other hand, it is hard to reduce the lifting ambiguity because of the lack of depth information, it is an important and challenging problem. Therefore, two-stage representation refinement based on the convex combination for 3-D human pose estimation is proposed, in which the two-stage method includes a dense-spatial-temporal convolutional network and a local-to-refine network. The former is applied to determine the features between each video frame;the latter is used to get the different scales of pose details. It aims to address the difficulty of estimating 3-D human pose from 2-D image sequences. In such a way, it can better use the relations between every frame in the sequence of the pose video to produce more accurate results. Finally, we combine the above network with a block called convex combination to help refine the 3-D pose location. We test the proposed approach on both Human3.6m and MPII datasets. The result confirms that our method can achieve better performance than improved CNN supervision, a simple yet effective baseline, and coarse-to-fine volumetric prediction. Besides, a robustness test experiment is carried out for the proposed method while the input is interrupted. The result verifies that our method shows better robustness. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Convolution

Quanv4EO: Empowering Earth Observation by means of Quanvolutional Neural Networks

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

arXiv 2024年

作者： Sebastianelli, Alessandro Mauro, Francesco Ciabatti, Giulia Spiller, Dario Le Saux, Bertrand Gamba, Paolo Ullo, Silvia Φ-lab European Space Agency Frascati Italy Engineering Department University of Sannio Benevento Italy Department of Computer Control and Management Engineering Sapienza University of Rome Rome Italy School of Aerospace Engineering Sapienza University of Rome Rome Italy Department of Electrical Computer and Biomedical Engineering University of Pavia Pavia Italy

A significant amount of remotely sensed data is generated daily by many Earth observation (EO) spaceborne and airborne sensors over different countries of our planet. Different applications use those data, such as natural hazard monitoring, global climate change, urban planning, and more. Many challenges are brought by the use of these big data in the context of remote sensing applications. In recent years, employment of machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL)based algorithms have allowed a more efficient use of these data but the issues in managing, processing, and efficiently exploiting them have even increased since classical computers have reached their limits. This article highlights a significant shift towards leveraging quantum computing techniques in processing large volumes of remote sensing data. The proposed Quanv4EO model introduces a quanvolution method for preprocessing multi-dimensional EO data. First its effectiveness is demonstrated through image classification tasks on MNIST and Fashion MNIST datasets, and later on, its capabilities on remote sensing image classification and filtering are shown. Key findings suggest that the proposed model not only maintains high precision in image classification but also shows improvements of around 5% in EO use cases compared to classical approaches. Moreover, the proposed framework stands out for its reduced parameter size and the absence of training quantum kernels, enabling better scalability for processing massive datasets. These advancements underscore the promising potential of quantum computing in addressing the limitations of classical algorithms in remote sensing applications, offering a more efficient and effective alternative for image data classification and analysis. © 2024, CC BY-NC-ND.

关键词： Remote sensing

UNav-Sim: A Visually Realistic Underwater Robotics Simulator and Synthetic Data-generation Framework

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

arXiv 2023年

作者： Amer, Abdelhakim Álvarez-Tuñón, Olaya Ugurlu, Halil Ibrahim le Fevre Sejersen, Jonas Brodskiy, Yury Kayacan, Erdal The Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Engineering Aarhus University Aarhus8200 Denmark EIVA a/s Skanderborg8660 Denmark The Automatic Control Group Department of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology Paderborn University Paderborn Germany

Underwater robotic surveys can be costly due to the complex working environment and the need for various sensor modalities. While underwater simulators are essential, many existing simulators lack sufficient rendering quality, restricting their ability to transfer algorithms from simulation to real-world applications. To address this limitation, we introduce UNav-Sim, which, to the best of our knowledge, is the first simulator to incorporate the efficient, high-detail rendering of Unreal Engine 5 (UE5). UNav-Sim is open-source1 and includes an autonomous vision-based navigation stack. By supporting standard robotics tools like ROS, UNav-Sim enables researchers to develop and test algorithms for underwater environments efficiently. © 2023, CC BY.

关键词： Data visualization

HelmetPoser: A Helmet-Mounted IMU Dataset for Data-Driven Estimation of Human Head Motion in Diverse Conditions

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

arXiv 2024年

作者： Li, Jianping Leng, Qiutong Liu, Jinxin Xu, Xinhang Jin, Tongxin Cao, Muqing Nguyen, Thien-Minh Yuan, Shenghai Cao, Kun Xie, Lihua School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Nanyang Technological University 50 Nanyang Avenue Singapore639798 Singapore Department of Control Science and Engineering College of Electronics and Information Engineering Shanghai Research Institute for Intelligent Autonomous Systems Tongji University Shanghai China

Helmet-mounted wearable positioning systems are crucial for enhancing safety and facilitating coordination in industrial, construction, and emergency rescue environments. These systems, including LiDAR-Inertial Odometry (LIO) and Visual-Inertial Odometry (VIO), often face challenges in localization due to adverse environmental conditions such as dust, smoke, and limited visual features. To address these limitations, we propose a novel head-mounted Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU) dataset with ground truth, aimed at advancing data-driven IMU pose estimation. Our dataset captures human head motion patterns using a helmet-mounted system, with data from ten participants performing various activities. We explore the application of neural networks, specifically Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) and Transformer networks, to correct IMU biases and improve localization accuracy. Additionally, we evaluate the performance of these methods across different IMU data window dimensions, motion patterns, and sensor types. We release a publicly available dataset, demonstrate the feasibility of advanced neural network approaches for helmet-based localization, and provide evaluation metrics to establish a baseline for future studies in this field. Data and code can be found at https://***/HelmetPoser. ***/. © 2024, CC BY.

关键词： Helmet mounted displays

Fractional Order Sliding Mode control with Fuzzy Parameter Tuning Applied to a SCARA Robot

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Fractional Order Sliding Mode Control with Fuzzy Parameter T...

Mechatronic Systems Supervision (IW_MSS), IEEE International Workshop on

作者： Aicha Znidi Fatma Abdelhedi Ahmed Said Nouri Nabil Derbel Lab: Numerical Control of Industrial Processes National Engineering School of Gabes University of Gabes Tunisia Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering College of Engineering King Abdulaziz University Jeddah Saudi Arabia Control & Energy Management Laboratory University of Sfax National Engineering School of Sfax Tunisia

ISBN: (数字)9798350378382

ISBN: (纸本)9798350378399

This paper presents the application of Fractional Order Sliding Mode control (FO-SMC) in order to achieve a robust motion trajectory regulation in dynamic robot systems. The proposed control strategy benefits of both advantages of fractional calculus and sliding mode control to upgrade the robustness and the performances of the controller. Moreover, the paper proposes to use a fuzzy tuning of sliding mode controller in order to satisfy the capabilities of the actuators. The stability of the closed loop system has been demonstrated using the Lyapunov theory. Simulation results demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed method achieving precise trajectory tracking and robust performances, it has been shown that fuzzy tuning of the sliding function parameters significantly reduces control variable peaks, making the control more suitable for actuator application.

关键词： Asymptotic stability Actuators Trajectory tracking Simulation Manipulators Stability analysis Closed loop systems Tuning Sliding mode control Fractional calculus