We report the Ga2O3 as photonic integrated platforms and its nonlinear optical effects in the UV-visible spectra. A low propagation loss of 3.7 dB/cm and second-order susceptibility of x(2)=4.89xl03pm/V were obtained....
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Researches have investigated the formation, transportation and spreading of bubble on solid surface with specific wettability. However, bubble transfer on wettability-heterogeneous surfaces has been rarely reported, w...
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Researches have investigated the formation, transportation and spreading of bubble on solid surface with specific wettability. However, bubble transfer on wettability-heterogeneous surfaces has been rarely reported, which also plays significant role in water electrolysis, heat transfer, micro-bubble collection, *** this work, we carefully investigate the behavior of bubble transfer from the aerophobic or aerophilic region to the superaerophilic region through fabricating the wettability-heterogenous surfaces. Surface energy was elucidated to be transformed to the kinetic energy during bubble transfer process. Theoretical analysis on the average velocity of bubble transfer was consistent with the experimental *** influence of wettability of solid substrate, bubble volume and superaerophilic stripe width on bubble transfer are carefully investigated. Moreover, wettability-heterogeneous surfaces were explored to be applied in micro-CO_(2) bubble collection and H_(2) bubble removement in water splitting.
We developed a dual optical/x-ray ultrafast photodetector based on in-house grown Cdo * Mg0.03Te single crystals. The detector is characterized by ~200 ps full-width-at-half-maximum, readout-electronics limited photor...
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We report optical metasurfaces that enable bottle-beam arrays for blue-detuned trapping of neutral atoms. Our approach only requires a single metasurface which significantly reduces the complexity of the trapping expe...
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We report optical metasurfaces that enable bottle-beam arrays for blue-detuned trapping of neutral atoms. Our approach only requires a single metasurface which significantly reduces the complexity of the trapping expe...
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This study delves into the degradation of GaN-based LEDs in saline environments, a relatively underexplored area of research. LEDs are known for their longevity, but face challenges under extreme conditions. Utilizing...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798350369762
ISBN:
(纸本)9798350369779
This study delves into the degradation of GaN-based LEDs in saline environments, a relatively underexplored area of research. LEDs are known for their longevity, but face challenges under extreme conditions. Utilizing artificial intelligence, machine vision, and material analysis, this study detects early signs of LED degradation[1], [2]. The results highlight the impact of saline exposure on LED performance, with some LEDs continuing to function for up to 30 minutes before failure. Advanced circuits ensure uninterrupted operation. Encompassing electricalengineering, computerscience, and materialsscience, this study provides a comprehensive approach to LED fault detection and protection.
Speed sensor faults are very common in electric vehicle (EV) applications, often disrupting system performance due to the reliance on speed sensor data by the electric drives. Consequently, fault-tolerant control appr...
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ISBN:
(数字)9781665464543
ISBN:
(纸本)9781665464550
Speed sensor faults are very common in electric vehicle (EV) applications, often disrupting system performance due to the reliance on speed sensor data by the electric drives. Consequently, fault-tolerant control approaches require robust observer structures capable of functioning effectively during faults, swiftly identifying and reconfiguring failures. Thus, this paper presents a novel fault-tolerant control design leveraging a synergetic observer (SO) to substitute the speed sensor in the event of fault. Comparative analysis with a super-twisting sliding mode observer (ST-SMO) highlights the proposed observer's superior performance in terms of tracking accuracy and ripple reduction. The presented simulation results demonstrate promising performance of the proposed observer for fault-tolerant control in EV applications.
Supersymmetry provides a new paradigm for transformation optics. We experimentally demonstrate broadband continuous supersymmetric transformation by designing a novel metamaterial on a Si platform for advanced control...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781957171258
Supersymmetry provides a new paradigm for transformation optics. We experimentally demonstrate broadband continuous supersymmetric transformation by designing a novel metamaterial on a Si platform for advanced control of the spatial characteristics of light.
The topological features of optical vortices have been opening opportunities for free-space and on-chip photonic technologies,e.g.,for multiplexed optical communications and robust information *** a parallel but disjo...
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The topological features of optical vortices have been opening opportunities for free-space and on-chip photonic technologies,e.g.,for multiplexed optical communications and robust information *** a parallel but disjoint effort,polar anisotropic van der Waals nanomaterials supporting hyperbolic phonon polaritons(HP2s)have been leveraged to drastically boost light-matter *** far HP2 studies have been mainly focusing on the control of their amplitude and scale *** we report the generation and observation of mid-infrared hyperbolic polariton vortices(HP2Vs)associated with reconfigurable topological ***-shaped gold disks coated with a flake of hexagonal boron nitride are exploited to tailor spin-orbit interactions and realise deeply subwavelength *** complex interplay between excitation spin,spiral geometry and HP2 dispersion enables robust reconfigurability of the associated topological *** results reveal unique opportunities to extend the application of HP2s into topological photonics,quantum information processing by integrating these phenomena with single-photon emitters,robust on-chip optical applications,sensing and nanoparticle manipulation.
In recent years, inorganic nanoparticles (NPs) have attracted increasing attention as potential theranostic agents in the field of oncology. Photothermal therapy (PTT) is a minimally invasive technique that uses nanop...
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