Power-quality standards provide limited guidance on frequency quality for short time scales, such as less than one hour. Capturing frequency variations and events requires high time resolutions, e.g., 0.1 seconds or l...
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The recent successful fabrication of two-dimensional(2D)CoO with nanometer-thickness motivates us to investigate monolayer CoO due to possible magnetic properties induced by Co ***,we employ first-principles calculati...
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The recent successful fabrication of two-dimensional(2D)CoO with nanometer-thickness motivates us to investigate monolayer CoO due to possible magnetic properties induced by Co ***,we employ first-principles calculations to show that monolayer CoO is a 2D spin-spiral semiconductor with a honeycomb *** calculated phonon dispersion reveals the monolayer's dynamical *** CoO exhibits a type-I spin-spiral magnetic ground *** spinspiral state and the direct bandgap character are both robust under biaxial compressive strain(-5%)to tensile strain(5%).The bandgap varies only slightly under either compressive or tensile strain up to 5%.These results suggest a potential for applications in spintronic devices and offer a new platform to explore magnetism in the 2D limit.
Herein, we present a novel transparent antenna with ultra-wideband (UWB) performance along with polarization diversity through 4 ports allowing MIMO operation. The antenna design can be of a great interest for a vehic...
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Normally, the electrocardiogram (ECG) signal artifacts are removed in a particular sequence starting with baseline wander removal at the beginning. In this work, a methodology has been proposed using a novel algorithm...
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This paper describes a system designed for linear servo cart systems that employs an integral-based Linear Active Disturbance Rejection Control(ILADRC)scheme to detect and respond to *** upgrade in this control techni...
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This paper describes a system designed for linear servo cart systems that employs an integral-based Linear Active Disturbance Rejection Control(ILADRC)scheme to detect and respond to *** upgrade in this control technique provides extensive immunity to uncertainties,attenuation,internal disturbances,and external sources of *** fundamental technology base of LADRC is Extended State Observer(ESO).LADRC,when combined with Integral action,becomes a hybrid control technique,namely *** tracking is based on Bode’s Ideal Transfer Function(BITF)in this proposed ILADRC *** proves to be a very robust and appropriate pole placement *** proposed LSC system has experimented with the hybrid ILADRC technique plotted the *** the results,it is evident that the proposed ILADRC scheme enhances the robustness of the LSC system with remarkable disturbance ***,the results of a linear quadratic regulator(LQR)and ILADRC schemes are comparatively *** analysis deduced the improved performance of ILADRC over the LQR control scheme.
This paper investigates how to incorporate expert observations (without explicit information on expert actions) into a deep reinforcement learning setting to improve sample efficiency. First, we formulate an augmented...
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Islanding is a significant difficulty that arises from the high integration of distributed generation sources. Islanding could potentially damage the clients and their equipment. According to the IEEE 1547 DG intercon...
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Contemporary society benefits multiple advantages from electric cars. However, there exist still many obstacles to common adoption of the electrically-fed vehicles related mostly to the battery-based energy sources. T...
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作者:
Turki, Ahmad F.King Abdul Aziz University
Center of Excellence in Intelligent Engineering Systems Electrical and Computer Engineering Department Jeddah Saudi Arabia
Advancements in technology have led to the development and increased use of biomedical wearable devices equipped with various biosensors. This study aimed to evaluate the accuracy of blood oxygen saturation measuremen...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9798350302424
Advancements in technology have led to the development and increased use of biomedical wearable devices equipped with various biosensors. This study aimed to evaluate the accuracy of blood oxygen saturation measurements in Saudi pediatric users using the Apple Watch Series 6 and Samsung Galaxy Watch 4. These smartwatches, widely available and relatively affordable fitness trackers, offer the capability to measure blood oxygen saturation and facilitate health monitoring. This paper presents preliminary findings from an investigation into the accuracy of the Apple Watch and Samsung Watch in measuring blood oxygen saturation. Data was collected from a sample of one hundred Saudi pediatric users, comprising 43 females and 57 males, with an average age of 13±3.3 years and a BMI of 21.07±6.3 kg/m2. Three measurements of blood oxygen saturation were simultaneously recorded using a hospital-grade pulse oximetry machine, as well as the Apple Watch and the Samsung Watch. Statistical comparisons were conducted using a T-test with a significance level of p=0.05, and the results were visualized using Bland-Altman plots. The T-test results indicated a statistically significant difference between the oximeter readings of the smartwatches and the medical-grade oximeter. Additionally, the calculation of errors revealed discrepancies between the measurements obtained from the smartwatches and the hospital-grade oximeter. It was observed that the errors were generally lower in measurements taken from male subjects compared to female subjects. The Bland-Altman plots, considering data from both the Apple Watch and the Samsung Watch, showed moderate agreement between the smartwatches and the hospital pulse oximetry. These findings suggest that while the Apple Watch and Samsung Watch demonstrate potential for measuring blood oxygen saturation, there are discrepancies compared to the accuracy of the hospital-grade oximeter. Further research and refinement may be necessary to improve the pr
The prominent trend in wind turbine technology centers on the adoption of direct-drive permanent magnet synchronous generators (DD-PMSG), a choice driven by their capacity to deliver superior efficiency through the el...
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