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Managing Battery Performance Degradation Using Physics-Informed Learning Scheme for Multiple Health Indicators

IEEE Transactions on Transportation Electrification 2025年第3期11卷 7309-7321页

作者： Qin, Linxiao Sun, Tao Sun, Xi-Ming Xia, Weiguo Dalian University of Technology Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Optimization for Industrial Equipment of Ministry of Education Dalian116024 China Dalian University of Technology School of Control Science and Engineering Dalian116024 China Tsinghua University Department of Automation Beijing100084 China

To address the challenges in battery health management, this paper introduces a physics-informed neural network predictor-estimator scheme. In the framework, the predictor forecasts health degradation, setting benchmarks for the estimator, while the estimator provides calibrations for the predictor as substitution to infeasible measurement techniques. For the predictor design, a linear-exponential model is employed for two-stage degradation prediction, enabling online parameter updates and knee point detection. For the estimator design, three neural networks embedded with Coulomb counting and equivalent circuits are proposed to estimate state of charge, internal resistance, and capacity, respectively. Experimental results on the A123 dataset demonstrate superior accuracy of our scheme, with a maximum R-squared improvement of 22.8% in prediction tasks and 11.5% in estimation tasks, while maintaining lightweight network structures with fewer than 1000 floating point operations and 200 parameters. © 2015 IEEE.

关键词： Electronic health record

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Stochastic Programming for Hub Energy Management Considering Uncertainty Using Two-Point Estimate Method and Optimization Algorithm

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Computer Modeling in engineering & Sciences 2023年第12期137卷 2163-2192页

作者： Ali S.Alghamdi Mohana Alanazi Abdulaziz Alanazi Yazeed Qasaymeh Muhammad Zubair Ahmed Bilal Awan M.G.B.Ashiq Department of Electrical Engineering College of EngineeringMajmaah UniversityAl-Majmaah11952Saudi Arabia Department of Electrical Engineering College of EngineeringJouf UniversitySakaka72341Saudi Arabia Department of Electrical Engineering College of EngineeringNorthern Border UniversityAr’Ar73222Saudi Arabia Automation and Control Department College of Engineering TechnologyUniversity of Doha for Science and TechnologyDoha24449Qatar Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering College of Engineering and Information TechnologyAjman UniversityAjman20550United Arab Emirates Department of Physics College of ScienceImam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal UniversityDammam31441Saudi Arabia

To maximize energy profit with the participation of electricity,natural gas,and district heating networks in the day-ahead market,stochastic scheduling of energy hubs taking into account the uncertainty of photovoltaic and wind resources,has been carried *** has been done using a new meta-heuristic algorithm,improved artificial rabbits optimization(IARO).In this study,the uncertainty of solar and wind energy sources is modeled using Hang’s two-point estimating method(TPEM).The IARO algorithm is applied to calculate the best capacity of hub energy equipment,such as solar and wind renewable energy sources,combined heat and power(CHP)systems,steamboilers,energy storage,and electric cars in the *** standard ARO algorithmis developed to mimic the foraging behavior of rabbits,and in this work,the algorithm’s effectiveness in avoiding premature convergence is improved by using the dystudynamic inertia weight *** proposed IARO-based scheduling framework’s performance is evaluated against that of traditional ARO,particle swarm optimization(PSO),and salp swarm algorithm(SSA).The findings show that,in comparison to previous approaches,the suggested meta-heuristic scheduling framework based on the IARO has increased energy profit in day-ahead electricity,gas,and heating markets by satisfying the operational and energy hub ***,the results show that TPEM approach dependability consideration decreased hub energy’s profit by 8.995%as compared to deterministic planning.

关键词： Stochastic energy hub scheduling energy profit uncertainty Hong’s two-point estimate method improved artificial rabbits optimization

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One-Variable Attack on the Industrial Fault Classification System and Its Defense

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engineering 2022年第12期19卷 240-251页

作者： Yue Zhuo Yuri A.W.Shardt Zhiqiang Ge State Key Laboratory of Industrial Control Technology College of Control Science and EngineeringZhejiang UniversityHangzhou 310027China Department of Automation Engineering Technische Universität IlmenauIlmenau D-98684Germany

Recently developed fault classification methods for industrial processes are mainly ***,models based on deep neural networks have significantly improved fault classification accuracy owing to the inclusion of a large number of data ***,these data-driven models are vulnerable to adversarial attacks;thus,small perturbations on the samples can cause the models to provide incorrect fault *** recent studies have demonstrated the vulnerability of machine learning methods and the existence of adversarial *** paper proposes a black-box attack method with an extreme constraint for a safe-critical industrial fault classification system:Only one variable can be perturbed to craft adversarial ***,to hide the adversarial samples in the visualization space,a Jacobian matrix is used to guide the perturbed variable selection,making the adversarial samples in the dimensional reduction space invisible to the human *** the one-variable attack(OVA)method,we explore the vulnerability of industrial variables and fault types,which can help understand the geometric characteristics of fault classification *** on the attack method,a corresponding adversarial training defense method is also proposed,which efficiently defends against an OVA and improves the prediction accuracy of the *** experiments,the proposed method was tested on two datasets from the Tennessee–Eastman process(TEP)and steel plates(SP).We explore the vulnerability and correlation within variables and faults and verify the effectiveness of OVAs and defenses for various classifiers and *** industrial fault classification systems,the attack success rate of our method is close to(on TEP)or even higher than(on SP)the current most effective first-order white-box attack method,which requires perturbation of all variables.

关键词： Adversarial samples Black-box attack Industrial data security Fault classification system

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A Multi-party Asymmetric Self-play Algorithm and Its Application in Multi-USV Adversarial Game Simulations 24

A Multi-party Asymmetric Self-play Algorithm and Its Applica...

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2024 International Conference on Machine Learning, Pattern Recognition and automation engineering, MLPRAE 2024

作者： Rao, Jinjun Wang, Cong Liu, Mei Lei, Jingtao Giernacki, Wojciech Department of Precision Mechanical Engineering School of Mechatronic Engineering and Automation Shanghai University China Institute of Robotics and Machine Intelligence Faculty of Automatic Control Robotics and Electrical Engineering Poznan University of Technology Poland

ISBN: (纸本)9798400709876

Aiming at the problem that the combination of self-play (SP) and deep reinforcement learning (DRL) only involves two-party games and the policy learning of each party is limited, a multi-party asymmetric self-play algorithm (MASP) is proposed. Firstly, by improving the ELO scoring system, the ELO scoring takes into account each party of the unmanned surface vehicle (USV) clusters, and the imbalance of the number of USV clusters, so that the frequency of exchanging strategies of all USV clusters in the confrontation process is equal. Secondly, it ensures that USV clusters have a balanced combat ability, and at the same time ensures that the combat ability of all parties is strong and weak and the gap is not too wide. In addition, the parameters are dynamically set to reduce the update frequency of the policy of the stronger party. The experimental results show that the MASP can make the USV clusters learn more effective policies, have a shorter game time, and obtain higher rewards and ELO scores in the simple 2v2 adversarial game scenario and the three-party game scenario of a warship escort mission. © 2024 ACM.

关键词： Deep reinforcement learning

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Empowering Lab Education: Integrating a Vision-Based Monitoring System with Small-Scale Self-Driving Experiment Platforms

Empowering Lab Education: Integrating a Vision-Based Monitor...

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2025 IEEE/SICE International Symposium on System Integration, SII 2025

作者： Ren, Junru Fisker-Bodker, Nis Guldenring, Ronja Chang, Jin Hyun Vegge, Tejs Ravn, Ole Nalpantidis, Lazaros Technical University of Denmark Automation and Control Group Department of Electrical and Photonics Engineering Denmark Technical University of Denmark Department of Energy Conversion and Storage Denmark

ISBN: (纸本)9798331531614

The rise of self-driving laboratories has seen significant growth across various research domains, particularly in chemistry, materials science and life science. However, a major challenge persists - the majority of self-driving systems are costly due to the use of highly precise lab equipment, robotic platforms, and case-specific algorithms, rendering these systems less accessible for educational purposes. This paper takes a multidisciplinary approach;we first introduce a small-scale self-driving experiment platform tailored for educational use, focusing on liquid materials mixing tasks commonly seen in chemistry and life sciences. To understand the operational status in real-time while maintaining self-driving capability and efficiency, we propose a novel system concept: employing a mobile robot as the lab supervisor to monitor the experiment process across multiple identical self-driving platforms. Specifically, this paper focuses on implementing a vision-based monitoring system. A deep learning architecture with a new training strategy is presented to jointly address two tasks: (a) vessel and content material segmentation and (b) volume estimation. The two tasks can be trained independently but can be inferred end-to-end by integrating them into the Mask R-CNN framework. Through evaluating the monitoring module on a real dataset, the results showcase promising detection capabilities, good real-time performance, and compatibility with the self-driving platform, indicating the feasibility of our proposed system. © 2025 IEEE.

关键词： Crystalline materials

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Graph-guided masked autoencoder for process anomaly detection

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Process Safety and Environmental Protection 2024年 186卷 1345-1357页

作者： Jia, Mingwei Xu, Danya Yang, Tao Yao, Yuan Liu, Yi Institute of Process Equipment and Control Engineering Zhejiang University of Technology Hangzhou310023 China State Key Laboratory of Synthetical Automation for Process Industries Northeastern University Shenyang110819 China Department of Chemical Engineering National Tsing Hua University Hsinchu300044 Taiwan

Developing an accurate and reliable anomaly detection model is of great significance for safe operation in the process industry. To minimize false positives, it is crucial to accurately model the intricate topological and nonlinear connections among variables. In this study, a process anomaly detection method based on graph-guided masked autoencoder (GGMAE) is proposed by introducing the concept of the graph to the process industry. GGMAE first constructs a topology graph according to the process flowchart. Then, the patch and mask mechanism forces GGMAE to learn the process intrinsic information to reconstruct the input according to the variable topological relationship and temporal characteristics. Additionally, Kullback-Leibler divergence is used as the loss to ensure that the distribution of input and output is consistent. Experiments on two publicly available anomaly detection benchmarks demonstrate the superiority of GGMAE over existing methods. Visualization of the results demonstrates the physically compliant reconstruction logic. © 2024 The Institution of Chemical Engineers

关键词： Anomaly detection

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Preserving Topology of Network Systems: Metric, Analysis, and Optimal Design

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IEEE Transactions on Automatic control 2024年第6期70卷 3540-3555页

作者： Li, Yushan Wang, Zitong He, Jianping Chen, Cailian Guan, Xinping Shanghai Jiao Tong University Department of Automation Shanghai200240 China Ministry of Education of China Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing Shanghai200240 China Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Control and Management Shanghai200240 China

Preserving the topology from being inferred by external adversaries has become a paramount security issue for network systems (NSs), and adding random noises to the nodal states provides a promising way. Nevertheless, recent works have revealed that the topology cannot be preserved under i.i.d. noises in the asymptotic sense. How to effectively characterize the non-asymptotic preservation performance still remains an open issue. Inspired by the deviation quantification of concentration inequalities, this paper proposes a novel metric named trace-based variance-expectation ratio. This metric effectively captures the decaying rate of the topology inference error, where a slower rate indicates better non-asymptotic preservation performance. We prove that the inference error will always decay to zero asymptotically, as long as the added noises are non-increasing and independent (milder than the i.i.d. condition). Then, the optimal noise design that produces the slowest decaying rate for the error is obtained. More importantly, we amend the noise design by introducing one-lag time dependence, achieving the zero state deviation and the non-zero topology inference error in the asymptotic sense simultaneously. Extensions to a general class of noises with multi-lag time dependence are provided. Comprehensive simulations verify the theoretical findings. © 1963-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Network topology

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Cognitive Navigation for Intelligent Mobile Robots:A Learning-Based Approach With Topological Memory Configuration

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IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2024年第9期11卷 1933-1943页

作者： Qiming Liu Xinru Cui Zhe Liu Hesheng Wang Department of Automation Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240China MoE Key Laboratory of Artificial Intelligence AI InstituteShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240China Department of Automation Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing of Ministry of EducationKey Laboratory of Marine Intelligent Equipment and System of Ministry of EducationShanghai Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Control and ManagementShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240China

Autonomous navigation for intelligent mobile robots has gained significant attention,with a focus on enabling robots to generate reliable policies based on maintenance of spatial *** this paper,we propose a learning-based visual navigation pipeline that uses topological maps as memory *** introduce a unique online topology construction approach that fuses odometry pose estimation and perceptual similarity *** tackles the issues of topological node redundancy and incorrect edge connections,which stem from the distribution gap between the spatial and perceptual ***,we propose a differentiable graph extraction structure,the topology multi-factor transformer(TMFT).This structure utilizes graph neural networks to integrate global memory and incorporates a multi-factor attention mechanism to underscore elements closely related to relevant target cues for policy *** from photorealistic simulations on image-goal navigation tasks highlight the superior navigation performance of our proposed pipeline compared to existing memory *** validation through behavior visualization,interpretability tests,and real-world deployment further underscore the adapt-ability and efficacy of our method.

关键词： Graph neural networks(GNNs) spatial memory topological map visual navigation

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Simulation Method for Reliability Prediction of Switching Power Supply injected with PoF Model 6

Simulation Method for Reliability Prediction of Switching Po...

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6th International Conference on System Reliability and Safety engineering, SRSE 2024

作者： Xiao, Kaiwen Chen, Cen Liu, Weiming Wang, Shujuan Gao, Xiaoying Zhai, Guofu Harbin Institute of Technology Department of Electrical Engineering & Automation Harbin China Beijing Aerospace Automatic Control Institute Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350356083

Switching power supplies are widely used in aerospace, new energy and many other fields. During long-term operation, various electronic components in these supplies experience performance degradation due to continuous electrical and thermal stress, leading to changes in output characteristics. This is the fundamental reason affecting the reliability of switching power supplies. However, the current combination of physics of failure (PoF) models and simulation technique is imperfect, and most methods cannot achieve batch injection of multiple device failures. This paper proposes a reliability prediction simulation method for switching power supplies based on PoF model injection. By focusing on a switching circuit, the approach involves digital twin modeling and validation, failure mechanism and sensitivity analysis, key failure components degradation modeling, and batch degradation simulation. This method achieves continuous degradation data of multiple components based on the PoF model through batch injection, improving the efficiency and accuracy of reliability prediction for switching power supplies. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Sensitivity analysis

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Pointer Meter Reading under Noise Based on Virtual Data Generation

Pointer Meter Reading under Noise Based on Virtual Data Gene...

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2024 China automation Congress, CAC 2024

作者： Zhu, Jinyang Xu, Zhezhuang Lin, Ye College of Electrical Engineering and Automation Fuzhou University Key Laboratory of Industrial Automation Control Technology and Information Processing Education Department of Fujian Province Fuzhou350000 China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350368604

Using machine vision for meter reading significantly enhances the efficiency of industrial monitoring. However, meters in outdoor environment are often subject to the noise such as rain and fog, which affect the accuracy of meter readings. Additionally, the meter images and labels under noise are hard to obtain. To address these challenges, We propose a method for pointer meter reading under noise based on virtual data generation. Firstly, We utilize Unity to construct an industrial meter scene, which generates the images of meter under noise and theri labels. Secondly, we develop a U-Net network with an ASPP module, which expands the receptive field of network and enhances the ability of segmentation network to capture global semantic information under noise. Finally, the angular method is used to calculate the meter readings. Experimental results show that this method can effectively read meters under noise in outdoor environments. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Virtual addresses

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