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International Joint Conference on neural Networks, IJCNN 2005

作者： Mysore, Shreesh P. Quartz, Steven R. Control and Dynamical Systems Program California Institute of Technology Pasadena CA 91125 Division of the Humanities and Social Sciences Computation and Neural Systems Program California Institute of Technology Pasadena CA 91125

ISBN: (纸本)0780390482

Auditory localization behavior in barn owls is mediated by the integration of topographically encoded visual and auditory space maps. In juvenile owls, disruption of the audio-visual map alignment by exposure to spectacles that laterally shift the visual input results in behavioral adaptation over the course of several weeks. It has been reported in literature that this adaptation is produced by architectural plasticity in the neural circuits encoding the space maps. It is known that this plasticity is guided by visual input in a topographic manner, and that the error signal is embedded in the firing dynamics of neurons in the inferior colliculus. In this work, we use leaky integrateand-fire neurons to model the key elements in the auditory localization circuit of barn owls. We demonstrate that a Hebbian spike-time dependent learning rule, coupled with an activity-dependent mechanism that promotes growth, can account for the essentials of circuit-level plasticity associated with prism experience. We point out the importance of inhibition in both the normal functioning of this circuit, and prism-induced plasticity, and comment on potential mechanisms for activity-induced growth.

关键词： Learning systems

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Anything to celebrate?

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Trends in Cognitive sciences 2001年第5期5卷 223-224页

作者： Steven Quartz Division of Humanities and Social Sciences and Computation and Neural Systems Program California Institute of Technology Pasadena CA 91125 USA

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Book Review : The Biology of Mind: Origins, Structures of Mind, Brain and Consciousness, by M. Deric Bownds

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Trends in Neurosciences 2000年第5期23卷 229-230页

作者： Steven Quartz Division of Humanities and Social Sciences and Computation and Neural Systems Program California Institute of Technology Pasadena CA 91125 USA

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Modeling structural plasticity in the barn owl auditory localization system with a spike-time dependent Hebbian learning rule

Modeling structural plasticity in the barn owl auditory loca...

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International Joint Conference on neural Networks (IJCNN)

作者： S.P. Mysore S.R. Quartz Control and Dynamical Systems Program California Institute of Technology Pasadena CA USA Division of the Humanities and Social Sciences Computation and Neural Systems Program California Institute of Technology Pasadena CA USA

Auditory localization behavior in barn owls is mediated by the integration of topographically encoded visual and auditory space maps. In juvenile owls, disruption of the audio visual map alignment by exposure to spectacles that laterally shift the visual input results in behavioral adaptation over the course of several weeks. It has been reported in literature that this adaptation is produced by architectural plasticity in the neural circuits encoding the space maps. It is known that this plasticity is guided by visual input in a topographic manner, and that the error signal is embedded in the firing dynamics of neurons in the inferior colliculus. In this work, we use leaky integrate-and-fire neurons to model the key elements in the auditory localization circuit of barn owls. We demonstrate that a Hebbian spike time dependent learning rule, coupled with an activity-dependent mechanism that promotes growth, can account for the essentials of circuit level plasticity associated with prism experience. We point out the importance of inhibition in both the normal functioning of this circuit, and prism induced plasticity, and comment on potential mechanisms for activity induced growth.

关键词： OWL Hebbian theory Neurons Circuits Optical sensors Space technology Electronic mail Biology computing Biological system modeling Predictive models

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Viewpoints: Approaches to defining and investigating fear

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NATURE NEUROSCIENCE 2019年第8期22卷 1205-1216页

作者： Mobbs, Dean Adolphs, Ralph Fanselow, Michael S. Barrett, Lisa Feldman LeDoux, Joseph E. Ressler, Kerry Tye, Kay M. Department of Humanities and Social Sciences and Computation and Neural Systems Program California Institute of Technology Pasadena California USA Departments of Psychology and Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences University of California Los Angeles Los Angeles California USA Department of Psychology Northeastern University Boston Massachusetts USA Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging and Department of Psychiatry Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School Boston Massachusetts USA Center for Neural Science New York University New York New York USA Nathan Kline Institute New York State Office of Mental Health New York New York USA Departments of Psychiatry and Child and Adolescent Psychiatry NYU Langone Medical School New York New York USA Division of Depression & Anxiety Disorders McLean Hospital Belmont Massachusetts USA Department of Psychiatry at Harvard Medical School Boston Massachusetts USA Salk Institute for Biological Studies La Jolla California USA

There is disagreement on how best to define and investigate fear. Nature Neuroscience asked Dean Mobbs to lead experts from the fields of human and animal affective neuroscience to discuss their viewpoints on how to d... 详细信息

关键词： Amygdala Psychology

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The value in computation

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Nature Neuroscience 2007年第10期10卷 1225-1225页

作者： John P O'Doherty John P. O'Doherty is in the Division of Humanities and Social Sciences and Computation and Neural Systems Program California Institute of Technology Pasadena California 91125 USA. jdoherty@caltech.edu

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A high-resolution probabilistic in vivo atlas of human subcortical brain nuclei

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Scientific data 2018年第1期5卷 180063页

作者： Wolfgang M Pauli Amanda N Nili J Michael Tyszka Division of Humanities and Social Sciences California Institute of Technology Pasadena CA 91125 USA. Computation and Neural Systems Program California Institute of Technology Pasadena CA 91125 USA. Northwestern University Evanston IL 60208 USA.

Recent advances in magnetic resonance imaging methods, including data acquisition, pre-processing and analysis, have benefited research on the contributions of subcortical brain nuclei to human cognition and behavior. At the same time, these developments have led to an increasing need for a high-resolution probabilistic in vivo anatomical atlas of subcortical nuclei. In order to address this need, we constructed high spatial resolution, three-dimensional templates, using high-accuracy diffeomorphic registration of T- and T- weighted structural images from 168 typical adults between 22 and 35 years old. In these templates, many tissue boundaries are clearly visible, which would otherwise be impossible to delineate in data from individual studies. The resulting delineations of subcortical nuclei complement current histology-based atlases. We further created a companion library of software tools for atlas development, to offer an open and evolving resource for the creation of a crowd-sourced in vivo probabilistic anatomical atlas of the human brain.

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26th Annual computational Neuroscience Meeting (CNS*2017): Part 3 Antwerp, Belgium. 15-20 July 2017 Abstracts

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BMC NEUROSCIENCE 2017年第SUPPL 1期18卷 95-176页

作者： [Anonymous] Department of Neuroscience Yale University New Haven CT 06520 USA Department Physiology & Pharmacology SUNY Downstate Brooklyn NY 11203 USA NYU School of Engineering 6 MetroTech Center Brooklyn NY 11201 USA Departament de Matemàtica Aplicada Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya Barcelona 08028 Spain Institut de Neurobiologie de la Méditerrannée (INMED) INSERM UMR901 Aix-Marseille Univ Marseille France Center of Neural Science New York University New York NY USA Aix-Marseille Univ INSERM INS Inst Neurosci Syst Marseille France Laboratoire de Physique Théorique et Modélisation CNRS UMR 8089 Université de Cergy-Pontoise 95300 Cergy-Pontoise Cedex France Department of Mathematics and Computer Science ENSAT Abdelmalek Essaadi’s University Tangier Morocco Laboratory of Natural Computation Department of Information and Electrical Engineering and Applied Mathematics University of Salerno 84084 Fisciano SA Italy Department of Medicine University of Salerno 84083 Lancusi SA Italy Dipartimento di Fisica Università degli Studi Aldo Moro Bari and INFN Sezione Di Bari Italy Data Analysis Department Ghent University Ghent Belgium Coma Science Group University of Liège Liège Belgium Cruces Hospital and Ikerbasque Research Center Bilbao Spain BIOtech Department of Industrial Engineering University of Trento and IRCS-PAT FBK 38010 Trento Italy Department of Data Analysis Ghent University Ghent 9000 Belgium The Wellcome Trust Centre for Neuroimaging University College London London WC1N 3BG UK Department of Electronic Engineering NED University of Engineering and Technology Karachi Pakistan Blue Brain Project École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne Lausanne Switzerland Departement of Mathematics Swansea University Swansea Wales UK Laboratory for Topology and Neuroscience at the Brain Mind Institute École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne Lausanne Switzerland Institute of Mathematics University of Aberdeen Aberdeen Scotland UK Department of Integrativ

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Author Correction: Spatial communication systems across languages reflect universal action constraints

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Nature human behaviour 2024年第1期8卷 181页

作者： Kenny R Coventry Harmen B Gudde Holger Diessel Jacqueline Collier Pedro Guijarro-Fuentes Mila Vulchanova Valentin Vulchanov Emanuela Todisco Maria Reile Merlijn Breunesse Helen Plado Juergen Bohnemeyer Raed Bsili Michela Caldano Rositsa Dekova Katharine Donelson Diana Forker Yesol Park Lekhnath Sharma Pathak David Peeters Gabriella Pizzuto Baris Serhan Linda Apse Florian Hesse Linh Hoang Phuong Hoang Yoko Igari Keerthana Kapiley Tamar Haupt-Khutsishvili Sara Kolding Katri Priiki Ieva Mačiukaitytė Vaisnavi Mohite Tiina Nahkola Sum Yi Tsoi Stefan Williams Shunei Yasuda Angelo Cangelosi Jon Andoni Duñabeitia Ramesh Kumar Mishra Roberta Rocca Jurģis Šķilters Mikkel Wallentin Eglė Žilinskaitė-Šinkūnienė Ozlem Durmaz Incel School of Psychology University of East Anglia Norwich UK. k.coventry@uea.ac.uk. School of Psychology University of East Anglia Norwich UK. Helmholtz Institute Department of Experimental Psychology Utrecht University Utrecht the Netherlands. Hanse-Wissenschaftskolleg Delmenhorst Germany. Department of English Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena Jena Germany. Department of Spanish Modern and Classic Philology University of the Balearic Islands Palma Spain. Language Acquisition and Language Processing Lab Department of Language and Literature Norwegian University of Science and Technology Trondheim Norway. Department of Spanish Language Linguistics and Literature Theory University of Seville Seville Spain. Institute of Estonian and General Linguistics University of Tartu Tartu Estonia. Centre for the Arts in Society Leiden University Leiden the Netherlands. Võro Institute Võru Estonia. Department of Linguistics University at Buffalo Buffalo NY USA. Danieli Telerobot Srl Genoa Italy. Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia (IIT) Genoa Italy. Paisii Hilendarski University of Plovdiv Plovdiv Bulgaria. Department of English University of Nevada Reno NV USA. Department of Slavonic Languages and Caucasus Studies Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena Jena Germany. Cognitive Science Department of Humanities Social and Political Sciences ETH Zürich Zürich Switzerland. Cognitive Science and Psycholinguistics Lab Central Department of Linguistics Tribhuvan University Kathmandu Nepal. Centre for Neural and Cognitive Sciences School of Medical Sciences University of Hyderabad Hyderabad India. Department of Communication and Cognition TiCC Tilburg University Tilburg the Netherlands. Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics Nijmegen the Netherlands. Department of Chemistry University of Liverpool Liverpool UK. Department of Computer Science University of Manchester Manchester UK. Laboratory for Perceptual and Cognitive Systems Faculty of Computing University o

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