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arXiv 2017年

作者： Gross, Jonathan A. Caves, Carlton M. Milburn, Gerard J. Combes, Joshua Center for Quantum Information and Control University of New Mexico AlbuquerqueNM87131-0001 United States Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems School of Mathematics and Physics The University of Queensland St. LuciaQLD4072 Australia Institute for Quantum Computing Department of Applied Mathematics University of Waterloo WaterlooON Canada Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics 31 Caroline St. N WaterlooONN2L 2Y5 Canada

In this paper we approach the theory of continuous measurements and the associated unconditional and conditional (stochastic) master equations from the perspective of quantum information and quantum computing. We do so by showing how the continuous-time evolution of these master equations arises from discretizing in time the interaction between a system and a probe field and by formulating quantum-circuit diagrams for the discretized evolution. We then reformulate this interaction by replacing the probe field with a bath of qubits, one for each discretized time segment, reproducing all of the standard quantum-optical master equations. This provides an economical formulation of the theory, highlighting its fundamental underlying assumptions. Copyright © 2017, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Continuous time systems

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Motion vehicles tracking in intelligent transportation visual surveillance systems

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Nanjing Li Gong Daxue Xuebao/Journal of Nanjing University of Science and Technology 2012年第SUPPL.2期36卷 216-222页

作者： Wu, Lin-Feng Xiong, Gang Qian, Shou-Yi Xie, Li Zhejiang Provincial Key Lab. of Information Network Technology Department of Information Science and Electronic Engineering Zhejiang University Hangzhou 310027 China State Key Laboratory of Management and Control for Complex Systems Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 China Cloud Computing Industrial Technology Innovation and Incubation Center Dongguan Research Institute of CASIA Chinese Academy of Sciences Dongguan 523808 China Wenzhou Research Institute of Electronics and Information Wenzhou 325003 China

In terms of the difficulty of vehicle tracking in complex environment of the visual surveillance system, an object tracking algorithm is proposed for the applications in practical visual surveillance systems for intelligent traffic. A block-based Gaussian mixture background modeling method for object detection is presented to reduce the computational complexity of moving vehicle object abstraction. An adaptive tracking algorithm fused with color features and texture features is described to better adapt the traffic scene variation. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm can effectively deal with the complex urban traffic conditions and the tracking performance is better than the conventional particle filter method and single feature based non-adaptive object tracking method.

关键词： Tracking (position)

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Preface

Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing

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Advances in Intelligent systems and computing 2018年 620卷 v-vi页

作者： Omatu, Sigeru Rodríguez, Sara Villarrubia, Gabriel Faria, Pedro Sitek, Pawel Prieto, Javier Faculty of Engineering Department of Electronics Information and Communication Engineering Osaka Institute of Technology OsakaOsaka Japan Faculty of Science Department of Computer Science and Automation Control University of Salamanca Salamanca Spain GECAD – Research Group on Intelligent Engineering and Computing for Advanced Innovation and Development Instituto Superior de Engenharia do Porto Porto Portugal Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Department of Control and Management Systems Department of Information Systems Kielce University of Technology Kielce Poland

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Design of Low-cost Position Differential Positioning System Based on STM32

Design of Low-cost Position Differential Positioning System ...

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Chinese Automation Congress

作者： Haijun Fu Ming Qiu Xisong Dong Gang Xiong Haonan Xiong Xiang Su Shichao Chen Zhen Shen Xiujiang Guo School of Artificial Intelligence Beijing Union University Beijing China The Cloud Computing Center Chinese Academy of Sciences Dongguan China The Qingdao Academy of Intelligent Industries Macau University of Science and Technology Qingdao China Beijing Union University Beijing China School of Electrical Engineering and Electronic Information Xihua University Chengdu China The State Key Laboratory for Management and Control of Complex Systems Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China The Beijing Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Systems and Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China Department of Computer Science University of Helsinki Fin Finland Measurement Center Station PetroChina Huabei Oilfield Company Renqiu China

There exist some obstacles to realize high-precision positioning with using the position differential technique due to the limiting factors. However, with the advancement of chip performance and the establishment of multiple satellite navigation systems, position differential positioning can be realized to meet the civilian high-precision positioning demand while significantly reducing costs. This paper is to explore the engineering application and propose a new method. Through the experiments and data analysis, we have found the error correlation between two receivers in a small area and designed a set of positioning system, and programmed in the Keil μVision5 in C language. The system consists of the current mainstream low-cost STM32, UBLOX NEO 6M chip, NRF24L01 chip, GPS antenna and power supply module. Each two receivers can form a differential positioning system. At present, the system in the low-speed status is, in the urban environment, basically reaching within 0.5 - 3 m of the positioning error.

关键词： Position differential positioning Low cost Error correlation GPS STM32

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Models of reduced-noise, probabilistic linear amplifiers

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Physical Review A 2016年第5期93卷 052310-052310页

作者： Joshua Combes Nathan Walk A. P. Lund T. C. Ralph Carlton M. Caves Institute for Quantum Computing Department of Applied Mathematics University of Waterloo Waterloo Ontario Canada Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics 31 Caroline St. N Waterloo Ontario Canada N2L 2Y5 Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems School of Mathematics and Physics University of Queensland Brisbane Queensland 4072 Australia Centre for Quantum Dynamics Griffith University Nathan Queensland 4111 Australia Centre for Quantum Computation and Communication Technology School of Mathematics and Physics University of Queensland Brisbane Queensland 4072 Australia Department of Computer Science University of Oxford Wolfson Building Parks Road Oxford OX1 3QD United Kingdom Center for Quantum Information and Control University of New Mexico Albuquerque New Mexico 87131-0001 USA

We construct an amplifier that interpolates between a nondeterministic, immaculate linear amplifier and a deterministic, ideal linear amplifier and beyond to nonideal linear amplifiers. The construction involves cascading an immaculate linear amplifier that has amplitude gain g1 with a (possibly) nonideal linear amplifier that has gain g2. With respect to normally ordered moments, the device has output noise μ2(G2−1) where G=g1g2 is the overall amplitude gain and μ2 is a noise parameter. When μ2≥1, our devices realize ideal (μ2=1) and nonideal (μ2>1) linear amplifiers. When 0≤μ2<1, these devices work effectively only over a restricted region of phase space and with some subunity success probability p✓. We investigate the performance of our μ2 amplifiers in terms of a gain-corrected probability-fidelity product and the ratio of input to output signal-to-noise ratios corrected for success probability.

关键词： Optical parametric oscillators & amplifiers Quantum fluctuations & noise Quantum information architectures & platforms

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Distributed authentication scheme for Industry Internet Platform application based on consortium blockchain

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Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2021年第1期1856卷

作者： Min Yan Haibo Huang Shuaifeng Yang Trusted Computing and Information Assurance Laboratory Institute of Software Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijng 100190 China Department of Economics and Management Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications Beijing 100876 China Department of Security Technology China Industrial Control Systems Cyber Emergency Response Team Beijing 100040 China

With the rapid development of industrial internet services, the integration of IT/OT has enabled the continuous expansion of network security boundaries and put forward higher requirements for platform application cross-domain identity authentication. Aiming at the insufficient security of existing user-centric identity authentication schemes, this paper proposes a distributed authentication scheme based on the consortium blockchain in industrial Internet platform. The solution analyzes its applicability to the Industry Internet Platform from three perspectives: network architecture, industrial Internet platform user identity control, and user privacy. It defines the identity composed of consortium ID and consortium digital identity credentials, and builds distributed authentication architecture. The consortium blockchain is used to record the digital identity information of the industrial Internet platform users, and the consortium ID and the consortium digital identity credential are designed to realize the industrial Internet platform business securely access.

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Research on Key Technologies of Industrial Internet Data Security

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Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2021年第1期1883卷

作者： Min Yan Haibo Huang Jun Li Trusted Computing and Information Assurance Laboratory Institute of Software Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijng 100190 China Department of Economics and Management Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications Beijing 100876 China China Industrial Control Systems Cyber Emergency Response Team Beijing 100040 China

At present, industrial Internet data is facing a severe security situation in storage, transmission, and use. This paper proposes data security management and security protection strategies by studying the data security risks and status quo of industrial Internet platforms. Among them, the security management strategy includes data classification and classification, data security assessment and data security threat emergency management. The security protection strategy deploys industrial data security protection from the technical aspects of collection, storage, transmission, processing, sharing, and deletion, providing a reference for further strengthening the industrial Internet data security.

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Mathematical modeling of the synthesis process of vinyl acetate

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Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2019年第1期1278卷

作者： D Arapov S Tikhomirov S Podvalny V Denisenko I Avcinov Chair of Higher Mathematics and Information Technology Voronezh State University of Engineering Technologies 19 Revolution Avenue Voronezh 394036 Russian Federation Chair of Information and Control Systems Voronezh State University of Engineering Technologies 19 Revolution Avenue Voronezh 394036 Russian Federation Head of the Department of Automated and Computing Systems Voronezh State Technical University 14 Moskovsky Avenue Voronezh 394026 Russian Federation

A complete mathematical modeling of the technological process of manufacturing vinyl acetate monomer by vapor-phase method has been implemented. The model is partial differential equations of the material and energy balance and catalyst aging. An algorithm for an integrated equation based on the second-order Gregg-Bulirsh-Shter rectangle symbol has been developed. The error in modeling the process is equal (CH3COOCH=CH2) ± 5.4% rel. for the target matter, and (CO2) ± 6.4% rel. for the secondary substance The kinetic coefficients of differential equations, namely the pre-exponential factors and the activation energy have been refined. The obtained data of the modeling of the vapor-phase manufacturing process of vinyl acetate are shown in the form of tables and graphic three-dimensional dependencies of quality indicators on technological parameters.

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Edge-Enhanced Dual Discriminator Generative Adversarial Network for Fast MRI with Parallel Imaging Using Multi-view information

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2021年

作者： Huang, Jiahao Ding, Weiping Lv, Jun Yang, Jingwen Dong, Hao Del Ser, Javier Xia, Jun Ren, Tiaojuan Wong, Stephen T. Yang, Guang College of Information Science and Technology Zhejiang Shuren University Hangzhou310015 China National Heart and Lung Institute Imperial College London London United Kingdom School of Information Science and Technology Nantong University Nantong226019 China School of Computer and Control Engineering Yantai University Yantai264005 China Department of Prosthodontics Peking University School Hospital of Stomatology Beijing China Center on Frontiers of Computing Studies Peking University Beijing China Derio48160 Spain Bilbao48013 Spain Department of Radiology Shenzhen Second People’s Hospital The First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University Health Science Center Shenzhen China Systems Medicine and Bioengineering Department Houston Methodist Cancer Center HoustonTX77030 United States Department of Radiology Houston Methodist Hospital Weill Cornell Medicine HoustonTX77030 United States Cardiovascular Research Centre Royal Brompton Hospital London United Kingdom

In clinical medicine, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is one of the most important tools for diagnosis, triage, prognosis, and treatment planning. However, MRI suffers from an inherent slow data acquisition process because data is collected sequentially in k-space. In recent years, most MRI reconstruction methods proposed in the literature focus on holistic image reconstruction rather than enhancing the edge information. This work steps aside this general trend by elaborating on the enhancement of edge information. Specifically, we introduce a novel parallel imaging coupled dual discriminator generative adversarial network (PIDD-GAN) for fast multi-channel MRI reconstruction by incorporating multi-view information. The dual discriminator design aims to improve the edge information in MRI reconstruction. One discriminator is used for holistic image reconstruction, whereas the other one is responsible for enhancing edge information. An improved U-Net with local and global residual learning is proposed for the generator. Frequency channel attention blocks (FCA Blocks) are embedded in the generator for incorporating attention mechanisms. Content loss is introduced to train the generator for better reconstruction quality. We performed comprehensive experiments on Calgary-Campinas public brain MR dataset and compared our method with state-of-the-art MRI reconstruction methods. Ablation studies of residual learning were conducted on the MICCAI13 dataset to validate the proposed modules. Results show that our PIDD-GAN provides high-quality reconstructed MR images, with well-preserved edge information. The time of single-image reconstruction is below 5ms, which meets the demand of faster processing. © 2021, CC BY-NC-ND.

关键词： Generative adversarial networks

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Depth-Aware Multi-Modal Fusion for Generalized Zero-Shot Learning

Depth-Aware Multi-Modal Fusion for Generalized Zero-Shot Lea...

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IEEE International Conference on Industrial Informatics (INDIN)

作者： Weipeng Cao Xuyang Yao Zhiwu Xu Yinghui Pan Yixuan Sun Dachuan Li Bohua Qiu Muheng Wei Guangdong Laboratory of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Economy (Shenzhen) Shenzhen China National Engineering Laboratory for Big Data System Computing Technology Shenzhen University Shenzhen China College of Computer Science and Software Engineering Shenzhen University Shenzhen China Stony Brook University New York United States Research Institute of Trustworthy Autonomous Systems Southern University of Science and Technology Shenzhen China Department of Computer Science and Engineering Southern University of Science and Technology Shenzhen China ZhenDui Industry Artificial Intelligence Co. Ltd Shenzhen China Department of Automation Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai China Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing Ministry of Education of China Shanghai China

ISBN: (数字)9798331527471

ISBN: (纸本)9798331527488

Realizing Generalized Zero-Shot Learning (GZSL) based on large models is emerging as a prevailing trend. However, most existing methods merely regard large models as black boxes, solely leveraging the features output by the final layer while disregarding potential performance enhancements from other layers. Indeed, numerous researchers have visually depicted variations in the features learned across different layers of neural networks. Motivated by this observation, we propose a Vision Transformer (ViT)-based GZSL method named Depth-Aware Multi-Modal ViT (DAM2ViT), which exploits multi-level features of ViT. DAM2ViT incorporates a multi-modal interaction block to align semantic information of categories across multiple layers, thereby augmenting the model's capacity to learn associations between visual and semantic spaces. Extensive experiments conducted on three benchmark datasets (i.e., CUB, SUN, AWA2) have showcased that DAM2ViT achieves competitive results compared to state-of-the-art methods.

关键词： Visualization Adaptation models Semantics Zero shot learning Neural networks Termination of employment Transformers Market research Sun Optimization

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