In this article a general framework for stable predictive controllers is derived. The basis for the unification are closed-loop poles. It is shown that many existing stabilising predictive controllers can be obtained ...
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In this article a general framework for stable predictive controllers is derived. The basis for the unification are closed-loop poles. It is shown that many existing stabilising predictive controllers can be obtained for particular settings. Several kinds of the quadratic cost function can be minimised. It is shown that for a special cost function it is possible to construct a predictive controller with the following features: (i) it produces the same control actions as a given known controller in the unconstrained case, (ii) it introduces a new degrees of freedom that can be used for constraints handling.
At the movement of a man with the usual prothesis it is not possible to change the speed of walking too much. Concerning construction, the artificial limbs are solved in the following way: Their swing is adjusted to a...
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At the movement of a man with the usual prothesis it is not possible to change the speed of walking too much. Concerning construction, the artificial limbs are solved in the following way: Their swing is adjusted to any induvidual. Our project concerns developing of the artificial limb which is capable to react on possible rate of movement changes, that will make the pace more fluent and natural. The work can be divided into two parts - mechanical and control (electronic) one. The mechanical part consists of pneumatic cylinder in which the flow valve is controlled. This enables two-sided regulation. The electronic part consists of pressure sensor and control unit created by one-chip processor which reacts on pressure change in dependence on time.
This contribution contains informations about course and gradualy realization of students project DAW I and with this project connected implementation of wireless measurement information system for positon measurement...
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This contribution contains informations about course and gradualy realization of students project DAW I and with this project connected implementation of wireless measurement information system for positon measurement and scanning terrestrial surface from small hights for the educational purposes.
作者:
Demcáková BlankaNevriva PavelVŠB - Technical University of Ostrava
Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Department of Measurement and Control 17. listopadu 15 708 00 Ostrava - Poruba Czech Republic Phone: (420-69)6994221 Fax:(420-69)6993138 Phone: (420-69)6993135 Fax:(420-69)6993138
In this paper, the simulation and measurement of the pressure impact propagation along the long pipeline is presented. The congruence of the mathematical model with the measurement data is studied. The mathematical de...
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In this paper, the simulation and measurement of the pressure impact propagation along the long pipeline is presented. The congruence of the mathematical model with the measurement data is studied. The mathematical description of the model id discussed. The partial differential equations are solved by MATLAB 5.3/WINDOWS. The model was verified on the pipeline in MCHZ - Ostrava. The results of measurement are presented.
This paper considers the problem of globally asymptotic stabilization of multi-input multi-output bilinear systems with undamped natural response. It firstly presents a simple sufficient condition for construction of ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)0780343948
This paper considers the problem of globally asymptotic stabilization of multi-input multi-output bilinear systems with undamped natural response. It firstly presents a simple sufficient condition for construction of a static state feedback controller. Then under an additional condition on system detectability, two output dynamic feedback controllers with saturation bounded control are constructed. The globally asymptotic stability of the closed loop systems using these controllers are established by using Lyapunov stability approach.
The paper focuses on the speed control of stepping motors in a closed-loop configuration. An incremental optical encoder is used as the position transducer, allowing the achievement of a minor loop. The numerical cont...
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The paper focuses on the speed control of stepping motors in a closed-loop configuration. An incremental optical encoder is used as the position transducer, allowing the achievement of a minor loop. The numerical control algorithm is implemented using an IBM PC together with a specialized interface for stepper motors. The solution was obtained in two steps: the first was a nonlinear control law and the second was the improvement of the first one by using a PI part.
作者:
Gheorghe BãluṭăŞtefan ResmeriṭăGheorghe Bäluṭă
“Gh. Asachi” Technical University of Iasi Faculty of Electrical Engineering Electric Drives and Power Electronics Department Str. Horia No. 7-9 6600 Iasi Romania tel.032/112770 Ştefan Resmeriṭà
“Gh. Asachi” Technical University of Iasi Faculty of Automatic Control and Computer Engineering Department of Automatic Control and Industrial Informatics Str. Horia No. 7-9 6600 Iasi Romania tel. 032/116502 tuiasi.ro
This paper presents a method for Stepper Motor (SM) speed control by means of a minor loop. The compatibility of the SM with the digital electronics allowed a PC to be used for implementing the control algorithm, the ...
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This paper presents a method for Stepper Motor (SM) speed control by means of a minor loop. The compatibility of the SM with the digital electronics allowed a PC to be used for implementing the control algorithm, the SM control being achieved by two hardware interface levels. The SM command is realized with two specialized circuits: L297 (SM controller) and L298N (driver). The control signals for this level are generated through a parallel port 18255 and a programmable timer 18253. Some other circuits complete the microprocessor interface. The software has the following tasks: speed measurement and control algorithm achievement of a PI type. To tune this controller the system characteristics are measured, when the system is unstable, having a relay instead of the PI part. There are treated aspects on choosing the sample period, the position transducer, and the type of speed measurement.
This paper describes a part of the development of an adaptive autonomous machine that is able to move in an unknown world extract knowledge out of the perceived data, has the possibility to reason, and finally has the...
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This paper describes a part of the development of an adaptive autonomous machine that is able to move in an unknown world extract knowledge out of the perceived data, has the possibility to reason, and finally has the capability to exchange experiences and knowledge with other agents. The agent is not pre-programmed by its designer but was given simple rules of life, i.e. what is good and what is bad. By evaluating its sensor inputs these rules of life were transformed into a rule based reactive system. Simulations of the system showed that the agent is able to learn by its own experience. By representing the learned knowledge in an appropriate way, the acquired knowledge could be judged on its effectiveness and also this knowledge could be shared with other, less experienced agents.
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