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Target tracking method of Siamese networks based on the broad learning system

CAAI Transactions on Intelligence technology 2023年第3期8卷 1043-1057页

作者： Dan Zhang C.L.Philip Chen Tieshan Li Yi Zuo Nguyen Quang Duy Navigation College Dalian Maritime UniversityDalianChina Innovation and Entrepreneurship Education College Dalian Minzu UniversityDalianChina Computer Science and Engineering College South China University of TechnologyGuangzhouChina Department of Computer and Information Science Faculty of Science and TechnologyUniversity of MacaoMacaoChina School of Automation Engineering University of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaChengduChina Faculty of Navigation Vietnam Maritime UniversityHaiphongVietnam

Target tracking has a wide range of applications in intelligent transportation,real‐time monitoring,human‐computer interaction and other ***,in the tracking process,the target is prone to deformation,occlusion,loss,scale variation,background clutter,illumination variation,etc.,which bring great challenges to realize accurate and real‐time *** based on Siamese networks promotes the application of deep learning in the field of target tracking,ensuring both accuracy and real‐time ***,due to its offline training,it is difficult to deal with the fast motion,serious occlusion,loss and deformation of the target during ***,it is very helpful to improve the performance of the Siamese networks by learning new features of the target quickly and updating the target position in time *** broad learning system(BLS)has a simple network structure,high learning efficiency,and strong feature learning *** at the problems of Siamese networks and the characteristics of BLS,a target tracking method based on BLS is *** method combines offline training with fast online learning of new features,which not only adopts the powerful feature representation ability of deep learning,but also skillfully uses the BLS for re‐learning and re‐*** broad re‐learning information is used for re‐detection when the target tracking appears serious occlusion and so on,so as to change the selection of the Siamese networks search area,solve the problem that the search range cannot meet the fast motion of the target,and improve the *** results show that the proposed method achieves good results on three challenging datasets and improves the performance of the basic algorithm in difficult scenarios.

关键词： broad learning system siamese network target tracking

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Adaptive Quantum Learning Frameworks for Real-Time IIoT Attack Identification 1

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7th International Conference on Intelligent Computing and Optimization, ICO 2023

作者： Joshi, Poonam Goyal, S.B. Rajawat, Anand Singh Solanki, Ram Kumar Chen, Chuqiao Department of Computer Engineering Thakur College of Engineering and Technology Mumbai India Faculty of Information Technology City University Petaling Jaya46100 Malaysia School of Computer Science & Engineering Sandip University Nashik422213 India

ISBN: (数字)9783031733185

ISBN: (纸本)9783031733178

Securing its networks from cyber-attacks is of utmost importance as the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) becomes a lynchpin of contemporary industrial ecosystems. With the increasing complexity and sophistication of cyber threats, traditional machine learning approaches, while successful, frequently struggle with real-time identification due to computational restrictions. In this study, we present an adaptive quantum learning framework for real-time IIoT attack identification that takes advantage of quantum computing’s inherent parallelism and speed. We introduce a novel quantum technique that can quickly and accurately identify both new and existing attack vectors as they emerge in dynamic threat landscapes. The experimental results show improved accuracy rates and a drastic decrease in identification delay compared to classical methods. According to our research, quantum-enhanced learning frameworks have great potential to strengthen IIoT security in the face of more sophisticated cyber-attacks. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2024.

关键词： Cyber attacks

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Machine Learning for Indoor Localization using CSI Technique 21

Machine Learning for Indoor Localization using CSI Technique

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21st International System-on-Chip Design Conference, ISOCC 2024

作者： Lee, Wilaiporn Suwanasri, Cattareeya Pipanmekaporn, Luepol Srisomboon, Kanabadee King Mongkut's University of Technology North Bangkok Faculty of Engineering Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Bangkok Thailand King Mongkut's University of Technology North Bangkok Faculty of Applied Science Department of Computer and Information Sciences Bangkok Thailand

ISBN: (纸本)9798350377088

In this research, we propose a low-cost indoor localization technique using the CSI. By using CSI signal as input data, different locations and human activities are classified effectively using machine learning models. According to a low-cost constraint where a single transmitter (Tx) and receiver (Rx) are utilized, we investigate the appropriate transmitter location for achieving accurate position estimation in an indoor environment under two patterns of room environment. Moreover, an appropriate machine learning model for position estimation is examined where decision tree, KNN, Naïve bayes, and ANN are considered. The experimental results demonstrate that the highest accuracy can be achieved using the ANN technique. The shortest distance between a Tx and Rx provides the highest precision for determining the human location in an empty room, whereas placing the Tx and Rx in opposing positions is advantageous for a section with items positioned against the wall. When determining an average accuracy, placing the Tx and Rx in opposing positions shows the highest accuracy among others. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Adversarial machine learning

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Deep Convolutional Neural Network Approach for COVID-19 Detection

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computer Systems science & engineering 2022年第7期42卷 201-211页

作者： Yu Xue Bernard-Marie Onzo Romany F.Mansour Shoubao Su School of Computer and Software Nanjing University of Information Science and TechnologyNanjing210044China Engineering Research Center of Digital Forensics Ministry of EducationNanjing University of Information Science and TechnologyNanjingChina Department of Mathematics Faculty of ScienceNew Valley UniversityEl-Kharja72511Egypt Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Data Science and Smart Software Jinling Institute of TechnologyNanjing211169China

Coronavirus disease 2019(Covid-19)is a life-threatening infectious disease caused by a newly discovered strain of the *** by the end of 2020,Covid-19 is still not fully understood,but like other similar viruses,the main mode of transmission or spread is believed to be through droplets from coughs and sneezes of infected *** accurate detection of Covid-19 cases poses some questions to scientists and *** two main kinds of tests available for Covid-19 are viral tests,which tells you whether you are currently infected and antibody test,which tells if you had been infected ***-tine Covid-19 test can take up to 2 days to complete;in reducing chances of false negative results,serial testing is *** image processing by means of using Chest X-ray images and Computed Tomography(CT)can help radiologists detect the *** imaging approach can detect certain characteristic changes in the lung associated with *** this paper,a deep learning model or tech-nique based on the Convolutional Neural Network is proposed to improve the accuracy and precisely detect Covid-19 from Chest Xray scans by identifying structural abnormalities in scans or X-ray *** entire model proposed is categorized into three stages:dataset,data pre-processing andﬁnal stage being training and classiﬁcation.

关键词： COVID-19 deep learning convolutional neural network X-ray

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Generation of High-Quality Relevant Judgments through Document Similarity and Document Pooling for the Evaluation of information Retrieval Systems 14

Generation of High-Quality Relevant Judgments through Docume...

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14th International Conference on software, Knowledge, information Management and Applications, SKIMA 2022

作者： Joseph, Minnu Helen Ravana, Sri Devi University of Malaya Faculty of Computer Science & Information Technology Department of Information Systems Malaysia Faculty of Computer Science Engineering & Technology Malaysia

ISBN: (纸本)9781665493345

The information Retrieval System Evaluation have carried out through Cranfield-paradigm in which the test collections provide the foundation of the evaluation process. The test collections consist of document corpus, topics, and a set of relevance judgements. The relevant judgements are the documents which retrieved from the test collections based on the topics. The precision of the evaluation process is based on the number of relevant documents in the relevant judgement list called qrels. This paper presents a study on how methodologies like pooling and document similarity helps to generate more relevant documents into the relevance judgments set in order to increase the accuracy of the evaluation process. The initial results have shown that combination of pooling with document similarity performs better compared to base clustering or classification. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： information retrieval systems

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Optimized Flame Detection Using a YOLOv5 Neural Network

Optimized Flame Detection Using a YOLOv5 Neural Network

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2024 International Conference on Computing, Robotics and System sciences, ICRSS 2024

作者： Karim, Shahid Ibrar, Muhammad Bilal, Anas Qadir, Akeel Bibi, Irfana School of Information Engineering Xi'an Eurasia University Xi'an710065 China Software College Shenyang Normal University Shenyang China College of Information Science and Technology Hainan Normal University Haikou571158 China Faculty of Computing and Information Technology University of Punjab Department of Computer Science Punjab Lahore Pakistan

ISBN: (纸本)9798331511296

With the rising prevalence of smart homes, there's an increasing demand for comprehensive automation solutions to mitigate fire risks, especially when homeowners are absent or in homes with elderly residents. This study focuses on enhancing flame detection techniques, particularly for smaller, hard-to-detect fire sources. A customized Yolov5 neural network was developed to improve detection precision. This enhancement was facilitated using a dataset of over 2,000 images from lab camera observations and online platforms. These images were then manually labeled and clustered for anchor dimensions using the K-means++ algorithm. The CIOU and diou - nms techniques were integrated to optimize the network's performance. Upon training, the refined model was tested on the Jet Nano, revealing its high efficacy in flame detection. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Smart homes

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Leveraging Hybrid LSTM-Attention-CatBoost Model for Complex Energy Behavior Forecasting 3

Leveraging Hybrid LSTM-Attention-CatBoost Model for Complex ...

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3rd International Conference on Smart Grids and Energy Systems, SGES 2024

作者： Lu, Lu Shen, Zhengdong Li, Shuting Wang, Weili Faculty of Science and Technology Beijing Normal University·Hong Kong Baptist University United International College Zhuhai China Department of Electronic and Information Engineering Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology Nanjing China School of Computer Science and Engineering Faculty of Innovation Engineering Macau University of Science and Technology China School of Computer Science South China Normal University Guangzhou China

ISBN: (纸本)9798331539634

We present an advanced energy prediction model that addresses energy imbalance by integrating Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) with Attention Mechanism for time-series analysis and categorical boosting (CatBoost) for categorical feature optimization. This model accurately predicts the complex energy behaviors of prosumers who both generate and consume energy. Simulation results show that our model outperforms traditional methods with the lowest Mean Absolute Error (MAE) of 48.514. By achieving such a high level of accuracy, this model improves grid operation efficiency, offers a practical solution for smart grid management. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Attention Mechanism CatBoost Data Processing Energy Forecasting LSTM

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Defending Against Digital Threats: Machine Learning Techniques for Cyber Persecution Detection 5

Defending Against Digital Threats: Machine Learning Techniqu...

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5th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Data sciences, AiDAS 2024

作者： Chinnasamy, P. Ayyasamy, Ramesh Kumar Krishnan, Kesavan Kumar, Vijay Jalil, Norazira Binti A Kiran, Ajmeera School of Computing Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Education Department of Computer Science and Engineering Tamilnadu India Faculty of Information and Communication Technology Kampar Malaysia Universiti Malaya Faculty of Computer Science and Information Technology Kuala Lumpur Malaysia Graphic Era Hill University Department of Physics Dehardun India Graphic Era Deemed to be University Dehradun India Mlr Institute of Technology Department of Computer Science and Engineering Hyderabad India

ISBN: (纸本)9798331528553

Cyber persecution has become a widespread problem on the social media. It has resulted in omissions such as suicide and sadness. Content regulation on social media sites is becoming increasingly important. The following work employs natural language processing and Machine Learning techniques to construct a cyber harassment detection model utilizing data from cyberbullying, hate speech tweets from Twitter, and personal assaults from Wikipedia. The optimal approach is investigated by two feature extraction methods and six classifiers (SVM, Random Forest, XGBoost, MLP, and Logistic Regression). This study summarizes the general procedure for detecting cyberbullying and, more crucially, the technique. During experimentation, SVM, Random Forest, and Logistic Regression performed well with an average of 90%. Our model has been created to detect offensive comments on social media websites. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Adversarial machine learning

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Applications of Blockchain technology in Modern Education System - Systematic Review

Applications of Blockchain Technology in Modern Education Sy...

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2023 International Conference on computer Communication and Informatics, ICCCI 2023

作者： Chinnasamy, P. Ramani, D. Roja Ayyasamy, Ramesh Kumar Jebamani, B. Jency A Dhanasekaran, S. Praveena, V. MLR Institute of Technology Department of Computer Science and Engineering Hyderabad India New Horizon College of Engineering Department of Computer Science and Engineering Bangalore India Faculty of Information and Communication Technology Kampar Malaysia KPR Institute of Engineering and Technology Department of Computer Science and Engineering Coimbatore India Department of Information Technology TamilNadu Srivilliputtur India Dr.N.G.P. Institute of Technology Department of Computer Science and Engineering Coimbatore India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350348217

The development of new technologies and also the provision of great connections are becoming increasingly important in all aspects of our everyday situations. This advanced technology also brings a variety of flaws, most importantly security-related problems. Distributed ledger technology, amongst the most prominent technologies in the previous few years, is gaining traction due to its ability to just provide privacy in a variety of domains, including logistics management, transportation, as well as other industries. The educational industry should also make use of the important features blockchain technology offers. This technology is now being considered by schools and universities, particularly universities, as an approach to enhance the teaching-learning process and encourage the participation of all stakeholders including such undergraduates, professors, and even family members. E-transcripts, digitized certificates and credentials, data storage, plus access control will all benefit from it. This detailed research analysis discusses the adaptability of blockchain technology in the education sector. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Blockchain

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Leveraging Gradient-Based Optimizer and Deep Learning for Automated Soil Classification Model

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computers, Materials & Continua 2023年第7期76卷 975-992页

作者： Hadeel Alsolai Mohammed Rizwanullah Mashael Maashi Mahmoud Othman Amani A.Alneil Amgad Atta Abdelmageed Department of Information Systems College of Computer and Information SciencesPrincess Nourah bint Abdulrahman UniversityP.O.Box 84428Riyadh11671Saudi Arabia Department of Computer and Self Development Preparatory Year DeanshipPrince Sattam bin Abdulaziz UniversityAlKharjSaudi Arabia Department of Software Engineering College of Computer and Information SciencesKing Saud UniversityP.O.box 103786Riyadh11543Saudi Arabia Department of Computer Science Faculty of Computers and Information TechnologyFuture University in EgyptNew Cairo11835Egypt

Soil classification is one of the emanating topics and major concerns in many *** the population has been increasing at a rapid pace,the demand for food also increases *** approaches used by agriculturalists are inadequate to satisfy the rising demand,and thus they have hindered soil *** comes a demand for computer-related soil classification methods to support *** study introduces a Gradient-Based Optimizer and Deep Learning(DL)for Automated Soil Clas-sification(GBODL-ASC)*** presented GBODL-ASC technique identifies various kinds of soil using DL and computer vision *** the presented GBODL-ASC technique,three major processes are *** the initial stage,the presented GBODL-ASC technique applies the GBO algorithm with the EfficientNet prototype to generate feature *** soil categorization,the GBODL-ASC procedure uses an arithmetic optimization algorithm(AOA)with a Back Propagation Neural Network(BPNN)*** design of GBO and AOA algorithms assist in the proper selection of parameter values for the EfficientNet and BPNN models,*** demonstrate the significant soil classification outcomes of the GBODL-ASC methodology,a wide-ranging simulation analysis is performed on a soil dataset comprising 156 images and five *** simulation values show the betterment of the GBODL-ASC model through other models with maximum precision of 95.64%.

关键词： Soil classification earth sciences machine learning parameter optimization metaheuristics

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