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Distributed Optimization and Scaling Design for Solving Sylvester Equations

Journal of systems Science & Complexity 2024年第6期37卷 2487-2510页

作者： CHENG Songsong YU Xin ZENG Xianlin LIANG Shu HONG Yiguang Anhui Engineering Laboratory of Human-Robot Integration System and Intelligent Equipment School of Electrical Engineering and AutomationAnhui UniversityHefei 230601China Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems School of AutomationBeijing Institute of TechnologyBeijing 100081China Department of Control Science and Engineering Tongji UniversityShanghai 201804China Shanghai Research Institute for Intelligent Autonomous Systems Tongji UniversityShanghai 201210China

This paper develops distributed algorithms for solving Sylvester *** authors transform solving Sylvester equations into a distributed optimization problem,unifying all eight standard distributed matrix *** the authors propose a distributed algorithm to find the least squares solution and achieve an explicit linear convergence *** results are obtained by carefully choosing the step-size of the algorithm,which requires particular information of data and Laplacian *** avoid these centralized quantities,the authors further develop a distributed scaling technique by using local information *** a result,the proposed distributed algorithm along with the distributed scaling design yields a universal method for solving Sylvester equations over a multi-agent network with the constant step-size freely chosen from configurable ***,the authors provide three examples to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithms.

关键词： Distributed optimization least squares solution linear convergence rate step-size interval Sylvester equation

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Unsupervised Learning-Based Methodology for Detection of Postural Anomalies in Wheelchair Users

Unsupervised Learning-Based Methodology for Detection of Pos...

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2023 IEEE International Conference on systems, Man, and Cybernetics, SMC 2023

作者： Vermander, Patrick Mancisidor, Aitziber Fortino, Giancarlo Cabanes, Itziar Gravina, Raffaele Department of Automatic Control and System Engineering Bilbao Spain Department of Informatics Modeling Electronics and Systems Engineering Rende Italy

ISBN: (纸本)9798350337020

Postural monitoring in wheelchair users is a topic of growing interest. The detection of changes in the sitting patterns of these patients may serve to detect changes in their functional status and be able to adapt rehabilitation early. For this reason, this paper presents a methodology for the detection of specific postural anomalies that, unlike previous works, adopts unsupervised learning. The proposed methodology involves data dimensionality reduction using Principal Component Analysis, and the application of K-means clustering to group different normal posture states. The anomalies are detected using a threshold approach, where data points that fall outside a certain threshold are considered as anomalies. The results show that the methodology is effective in identifying anomalies with a high degree of accuracy (around 90%). © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Anomaly detection Kmeans PCA Postural monitoring Wheelchair

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Time-Varying Formation Tracking control of Heterogeneous Multi-Agent systems With Intermittent Communications and Directed Switching Networks

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IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2025年第1期12卷 294-296页

作者： Yuhan Wang Zhuping Wang Hao Zhang Huaicheng Yan the Shanghai Research Institute for Intelligent Autonomous Systems Tongji University the National Key Laboratory of Autonomous Intelligent Unmanned Systems the Frontiers Science Center for Intelligent Autonomous System of Ministry of Education the College of Electronic and Information Engineering the Department of Control Science and Engineering Tongji University the Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Optimization for Chemical Processes of Ministry of Education the School of Information Science and Engineering East China University of Science and Technology

Dear Editor,This letter is concerned with the problem of time-varying formation tracking for heterogeneous multi-agent systems(MASs) under directed switching networks. For this purpose, our first step is to present so... 详细信息

关键词： Switches Topology Observers Formation control Event detection Switched systems Multi-agent systems control theory Autonomous systems Stability

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Relationship Between the Number of Agents and Sparse Observability Index

IEEE Open Journal of Control Systems

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IEEE Open Journal of control systems 2025年 4卷 144-155页

作者： Shinohara, T. Namerikawa, T. KTH Royal Institute of Technology Division of Decision and Control Systems Stockholm100 44 Sweden Keio University Department of System Design Engineering 3-14-1 Hiyoshi Kohoku-ku Yokohama223-8522 Japan

The state estimation problem in the presence of malicious sensor attacks is commonly referred to as a secure state estimation problem. Central to addressing this problem is the concept of the sparse observability index, defined as the largest integer δ for which the system remains observable after the removal of any δ sensors. This index plays a critical role in quantifying the resilience of the system, as a higher δ enables unique state reconstruction despite the presence of more compromised sensors. In this study, for undirected multi-agent systems consisting of n agents, we analyze the relationship between the number of agents n and the sparse observability index δ for effective secure state estimation. In particular, we consider four typical graph structures: path, cycle, complete, and complete bipartite graphs. Our analysis reveals that δ does not increase monotonically with n, and that resilience is intricately tied to the underlying network structure. Notably, we demonstrate that the system exhibits enhanced resilience when the number of agents n is a prime number, although the specifics of this relationship vary depending on the graph topology. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Multi agent systems

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Sigma-Mixed Unscented Kalman Filter-Based Fault Detection for Traction systems in High-Speed Trains

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Chinese Journal of Electronics 2023年第5期32卷 982-991页

作者： CHENG Chao WANG Weijun MENG Xiangxi SHAO Haidong CHEN Hongtian Department of Computer Science and Technology Changchun University of Technology Department of Mathematics and Statistics Changchun University of Technology Institute of System Research China Industrial Control Systems Cyber Emergency Response Team Department of Mechanical and Vehicle Engineering Hunan University Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering University of Alberta

Fault detection(FD) for traction systems is one of the active topics in the railway and academia because it is the initial step for the running reliability and safety of high-speed trains. Heterogeneity of data and complexity of systems have brought new challenges to the traditional FD methods. For addressing these challenges, this paper designs an FD algorithm based on the improved unscented Kalman filter(UKF) with consideration of performance degradation. It is derived by incorporating a degradation process into the state-space *** network topology of traction systems is taken into consideration for improving the performance of state estimation. We first obtain the mixture distribution by the mixture of sigma points in UKF. Then, the Lévy process with jump points is introduced to construct the degradation model. Finally, the moving average interstate standard deviation(MAISD) is designed for detecting *** the proposed methods via a traction systems in a certain type of trains obtains satisfactory results.

关键词： Degradation Network topology Fault detection Rail transportation State-space methods Safety Kalman filters

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Fault Detection in Electric Drives Based on LSTM Autoencoder Model Machine Learning Approach 25

Fault Detection in Electric Drives Based on LSTM Autoencoder...

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25th IEEE International Conference of Young Professionals in Electron Devices and Materials, EDM 2024

作者： Demidova, Galina Privalov, Daniil Semenov, Denis Lukichev, Dmitry Liu, Zhitao Anuchin, Alecksey Faculty of Control System and Robotics ITMO University Saint-Petersburg Russia Institute of Cyber-Systems and Control Zhejiang University Hangzhou China Department of Electric Drives Moscow Power Engineering Institute Moscow Russia

ISBN: (纸本)9798350389234

Fault detection in electric drives is crucial for ensuring operational reliability and minimizing downtime. This paper provides a brief overview of the methods based on machine learning used for fault detection in electric drives. Additional this research presents a machine learning approach that utilizes the Long Short-Term Memory Autoencoder model for fault detection deal with bearing faults. A flowchart illustrating the implementation steps of the Long Short-Term Memory Autoencoder algorithm is included. Additionally, a case study on bearing faults in an electric drive system is presented to demonstrate the advantage of the proposed approach. By training the Long Short-Term Memory Autoencoder on operational data, accurate prediction of bearing faults is achieved, enabling timely maintenance interventions. It is shown that in the 7th epoch of training, the model achieved a notably high accuracy more than 99%. The results highlight the potential of Long Short-Term Memory Autoencoder models as a valuable tool for fault detection in electric drives, thereby improving system reliability and performance. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Machine learning

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Some Use Cases of Security Constrained Economic Dispatch Problem for Outage Work Planning Collaboration system 13

Some Use Cases of Security Constrained Economic Dispatch Pro...

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13th IEEE Global Conference on Consumer Electronic, GCCE 2024

作者： Toyoshima, Ichiro Tatekoji, Takashi Mizutani, Ryota Sato, Hiroaki Toshiba Energy Systems & Solutions Corporation Infrastructure Service Development & Design Department Tokyo Japan Toshiba Energy Systems & Solutions Corporation Power Grid System Solutions Engineering Depattment Kawasaki Japan Toshiba Energy Systems & Solutions Corporation Power Control Computer Systems Department Tokyo Japan

ISBN: (纸本)9798350355079

Outage work planning has been essential to maintain the power grid system. For the operators, the planning is troublesome. It is caused by too complex process. The past few years, we have been developing Outage Work planning Collaboration system (OWCS) with some mathematical optimization techniques. Especially, Security Constrained Economic Dispatch(SCED) is extened in some ways to handle various power grid situations. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Constrained optimization

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Small Signal Stability-Guaranteed Moving Target Defense Against Load Redistribution Attack On IoT-based Smart Grid

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IEEE Internet of Things Journal 2025年第11期12卷 17413-17429页

作者： Wang, Bingdong Zhang, Zhenyong Wang, Mufeng Liu, Mengxiang Ye, Rui Deng, Ruilong Zhang, Xin Guizhou University State Key Laboratory of Public Big Data College of Computer Science and Technology Guiyang550025 China China Industrial Control Systems Cyber Emergency Response Team Beijing100040 China University of Sheffield Department of Automatic Control and System Engineering Sheffield United Kingdom Guizhou Power Grid Co. Ltd. Intelligent Operation Center China Zhejiang University State Key Laboratory of Industrial Control Technology College of Control Science and Engineering Hangzhou310027 China Huzhou Institute of Industrial Control Technology Huzhou313000 China

Moving target defense (MTD) is a promising approach to defend against load redistribution attacks on the internet-of-things (IoT)-based smart grid networks by probing the distorted state estimates with the distributed flexible AC transmission system. However, existing studies mainly focus on optimizing the performance of MTD and ignore the safety effect of it on the system’s operation. In this paper, we fill this gap by deeply analyzing the effect of MTD on the small signal stability and aim to alleviate the negative impact and guarantee its defending performance simultaneously. Firstly, the stability is formally described using the eigenvalue sensitivity. The relationship between the MTD-induced perturbation (MTDper) and the stability criteria is derived. Secondly, a new indicator is proposed to measure the effectiveness of MTDper. Thirdly, a constrained optimization problem is formulated to compute the bound of MTDper for guaranteeing the small signal stability. In addition, a surprising finding is that the stability margin can be improved and enhanced by optimizing the value of MTDper without losing the MTD’s effectiveness. Finally, we evaluate the performance of MTDper and its impact on the small signal stability with extensive simulations on the IEEE 30-bus, 39-bus, and 68-bus test power systems. © 2014 IEEE.

关键词： Constrained optimization

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Computing the explicit MPC solution in the constrained zonotope case 63

Computing the explicit MPC solution in the constrained zonot...

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63rd IEEE Conference on Decision and control, CDC 2024

作者： Stoican, Florin Mihai, Stefan S. Monnigmann, Martin Ciubotaru, Bogdan D. University 'Politehnica' of Bucharest Department of Automatic Control and Systems Engineering 313 Splaiul Independenţei Sector 6 Bucharest060042 Romania Ruhr University Bochum Martin Mönnigmann Is with Automatic Control and System Theory Bochum44801 Germany

ISBN: (纸本)9798350316339

Solving the explicit model predictive control (MPC) problem entails enumerating a list of critical regions and their ancillary feedback laws. Unfortunately, their number and the time required to compute them increase exponentially with the problem size (state-space model dimension and length of the prediction horizon). We show that when, as it is often the case, the problem's constraints take the form of boxes or zonotopes, the resulting feasible domain can be compactly described as a constrained zonotope. Subsequently, we investigate whether, and under which circumstances, the combinatorial structure of the constrained zonotope interpretation accelerates the computation of the explicit solution. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： State space methods

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Correction of Time-varying PMU Phase Angle Deviation with Unknown Transmission Line Parameters

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CSEE Journal of Power and Energy systems 2023年第1期9卷 315-325页

作者： Ancheng Xue He Kong Feiyang Xu Junbo Zhao Naichao Chang Joe H.Chow Haiyan Hong State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources North China Electric Power UniversityBeijing 102206China Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of ConnecticutStorrs06268USA National Electric Power Dispatching and Control Center Beijing 100031China Department of Electrical Computerand Systems EngineeringRensselaer Polytechnic Institute(RPI)TroyNY 12180USA

Phasor measurement units(PMUs)provide useful data for real-time monitoring of the smart ***,there may be time-varying deviation in phase angle differences(PADs)between both ends of the transmission line(TL),which may deteriorate application performance based on *** address that,this paper proposes two robust methods of correcting time-varying PAD deviation with unknown parameters of TL(ParTL).First,the phenomena of time-varying PAD deviation observed from field PMU data are *** general formulations for PAD estimation are then *** simplify the formulations,estimation of PADs is converted into the optimal problem with a single ParTL as the variable,yielding a linear estimation of *** latter is used by second-order Taylor series expansion to estimate PADs *** reduce the impact of possible abnormal amplitude data in field data,the IGG(Institute of Geodesy&Geophysics,Chinese Academy of Sciences)weighting function is *** using both simulated and field data verify the effectiveness and robustness of the proposed methods.

关键词： Correction line parameters parameter identification phasor measurement time-varying phase angle difference deviation

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