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IEEE Conference on Decision and control

作者： S.E. Benton E. Rogers D.H. Owens Department of Electronics and Computer Science University of Southampton Southampton UK Department of Automatic Control and Systems Engineering University of Sheffield Sheffield UK

ISBN: (纸本)0780366387

Repetitive processes are a distinct class of 2D systems of both practical and theoretical interest. Their essential characteristic is repeated sweeps, termed passes, through a set of dynamics defined over a finite duration with explicit interaction between the outputs, or pass profiles, produced as the process dynamics evolve. Experience has shown that these processes cannot be studied/controlled by direct application of existing theory. This fact, and the growing list of applications areas, has prompted an ongoing research programme into the development of a 'mature' systems theory for these processes for onward translation into reliable generally applicable controller design algorithms. This paper develops stability tests for a sub-class of so-called differential linear repetitive processes in the presence of a general set of initial conditions, where it is known that the structure of these conditions is critical to their stability properties.

关键词： Testing Stability analysis Stability criteria Boundary conditions computer science Automatic control Systems engineering and theory Linear systems Delay Machining

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Strong practical stability for a class of 2D linear systems

Strong practical stability for a class of 2D linear systems

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IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS)

作者： K. Galkowski E. Rogers A. Gramacki J. Gramacki D. Owens Institute of Robotics and Software Engineering Technical University of Zielona Gora Poland Department of Electronics and Computer Science University of Southampton Southampton UK Institute of Computer Science and Electronics Technical University of Zielona Gora Poland Department of Automatic Control and Systems Engineering University of Sheffield UK

Linear repetitive processes are a distinct class of 2D linear systems of both theoretical and practical interest. The stability theory for these processes currently consists of two distinct concepts termed asymptotic stability and stability along the pass respectively where the former is a necessary condition for the latter. Recently applications have arisen where asymptotic stability is too weak and stability along the pass is too strong for meaningful progress to be made. This paper develops the concept of strong practical stability for such cases.

关键词： Linear systems Asymptotic stability computer science State-space methods Robotics and automation Software engineering Systems engineering and theory Metals industry Iterative algorithms Electrical equipment industry

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Sparse realizations of optimal finite-precision teleoperation controller structures

Sparse realizations of optimal finite-precision teleoperatio...

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American control Conference (ACC)

作者： R.H. Istepanian J. Wu S. Chen Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Ryerson Polytechnic University Toronto ONT Canada Institute of Industrial Process Control University of Zhejiang Hangzhou China Department of Electronics and Computer Science University of Southampton Southampton UK

We study the finite word length (FWL) implementation of digital controller structures with sparseness consideration. A FWL stability measure is derived, taking into account the number of trivial elements in a controller realization. The controller realization that maximizes a lower bound of this measure is first obtained, and a stepwise algorithm is then applied to make the realization sparse. A test case involving a dual wrist assembly shows that the proposed design procedure yields a computationally efficient controller realization with good FWL closed-loop stability performance.

关键词： Optimal control control systems Digital control Wrist Computational efficiency Robust stability Iterative algorithms Assembly systems computer industry Industrial control

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Stability issues of finite precision state estimate feedback controller realizations for discrete time systems

Stability issues of finite precision state estimate feedback...

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American control Conference (ACC)

作者： Jun Wu Sheng Chen Gang Li R.H. Istepanian Jian Chu J.F. Whidborne National Laboratory of Industrial Control Tech Institute of Advanced Process Control University of Zhejiang Hangzhou China Department of Electronics and Computer Science University of Southampton Southampton UK The school of EEE Nanyang Technological University Singapore Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Ryerson Polytechnic University Toronto ONT Canada National Laboratory of Industrial Control Tech. Institute of Advanced Process Control University of Zhejiang Hangzhou China Department of Mechanical Engineering King''s College London UK

This paper present a new effective algorithm for the optimal realization of state estimate feedback controller structures for discrete time systems subject to finite-word-length constraints. The problem is formulated as a nonlinear programming to provide an easy and efficient optimization tool to solve such a complex problem. Simulation results of the optimum realizations of state estimate feedback controller structures are presented to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed strategy.

关键词： Stability State estimation Adaptive control control systems Digital control Industrial control Process control Educational institutions Discrete time systems Signal design

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Stability issues of finite precision state estimate feedback controller realizations for discrete time systems

Stability issues of finite precision state estimate feedback...

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作者： Wu, Jun Chen, Sheng Li, Gang Istepanian, Robert Habib Chu, Jian Whidborne, James F. National Lab. of Industrial Control Tech. Institute of Advanced Process Control Zhejiang University Hangzhou 310027 China Dep. of Electronics and Computer Sci. University of Southampton Highfield Southampton SO17 lBJ United Kingdom School of EEE Nanyang Technological University Singapore Dep. of Electrical and Computer Eng. Ryerson Polytechnic University Toronto ON M5B 2K3 Canada Department of Mechanical Engineering King's College London London WC2R 2LS United Kingdom

关键词： Nonlinear programming

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Algorithm for Three-Step Estimation of Transfer Function with Unknown Delay Steps and Order

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IFAC Proceedings Volumes 2000年第15期33卷 373-378页

作者： Mitsuki Mashino Fujio Ohkawa Kazushi Nakano Masayoshi Tomizuka Mechanics & Electronics Research Institute Fvkuoka Industrial Technology Center 3-6-1 Norimatsu Yahatanishi-ku Kitakyushu 807-0831 JAPAN Dept. of Control Engineering and Science Faculty of Computer & System Engineering Kyushu Institute of Technology Kawazu Iizuka 820-8502 JAPAN Dept. of Electronic Engineering The University of Electro- Communicatons 1-5-1 Chofu-ga-oka Chofu Tokyo 182-8585 JAPAN Dept. of Mechanical Engineering University of California at Berkeley 5100 B Etcheverry Hall Berkeley CA 94720-1740 USA

This paper deals with the estimation of an unknown process transfer function in the presence of colored measurement noise. A three-step estimation procedure has been previously developed for transfer functions, the delay steps and the orders of which are known in advance. The procedure is extended to deal with transfer functions with unknown delay steps and orders. The auto-correlation function of the error between the process output and model output is utilized for evaluating the model fitness. The effectiveness of the proposed method is demonstrated by a simulation study using a sample set of data in MATLAB.

关键词： colored noise I/O correlation information BCLS estimates parameter transformation MSE

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H∞ controllers for the rejection of microvibration disturbances

H∞ controllers for the rejection of microvibration disturba...

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1999 European control Conference, ECC 1999

作者： Stoustrup, J. Aglietti, G. Rogers, E. Langley, R.S. Gabriel, S.B. Department of Control Engineering Aalbory University Denmark Dept Electronics and Computer Science/Dept Aero/Astro University of Southampton United Kingdom Dept Engineering University of Cambridge United Kingdom

ISBN: (纸本)9783952417355

The suppression of microvibrations (low amplitude vibrations with frequencies in the range 1 to 1000 Hz) is becoming increasingly important in spacecraft and other applications and can only be achieved (in most cases) by active feedback control schemes. This paper describes a Lagrange-Rayleigh-Ritz method which has been used to develop a state space description of the generic case of a vibrating panel with piezo-electric patches as actuators and sensors, disturbances, and a payload. The resulting models are used here to design H∞ based active feedback control schemes for disturbance attenuation. © 1999 EUCA.

关键词： Feedback control

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Adaptive decentralized vibration control of a cable-stayed bridge in the presence of seismic excitation

Adaptive decentralized vibration control of a cable-stayed b...

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ASME 1999 Design engineering Technical Conferences, DETC 1999

作者： Luo, Ningsu Rodellar, Jose Sen, Manuel De La Veh, Josep Campus Montilivi P-ll Dept of Electronics Automatic Control and Computer Engineering University of Girona Girona17071 Spain Department of Applied Mathematics III School of Civil Engineering Technical University of Catalonia Barcelona08034 Spain Department of Electricity and Electronics Faculty of Science University of Basque Country Bizkaia Leioa48940 Spain

ISBN: (纸本)9780791819760

In this paper, an adaptive decentralized controller is presented to attenuate the transversal vibration of a flexible cablestayed bridge induced by seismic excitation, in which only local sensor information has been used to generate the control signal that is sent to the actuator. The dynamic behavior of the beam structure is characterized by a nonlinear mathematical model with interconnection terms, which was obtained by using technique of finite element. The controller design is made based on the principle of sliding mode such that a priori knowledge on the exact value of system parameters, structural disturbances and the seismiic excitation is not required. In particular, it is assumed that the upper and lower bounds for the seismic excitation are also unknown. The closed-loop robust stability has been achieved through the generation of a sliding motion in the system. Nu-merical simulation is done to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme for a scaled model of the bridge subject to the Taft earthquake. © 1999 American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME). All rights reserved.

关键词： controllers

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A behavioural approach to the pole/zero structure of nD linear systems

A behavioural approach to the pole/zero structure of nD line...

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IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS)

作者： P. Zaris J. Wood E. Rogers D.H. Owens Department of Electronics and Computer Science University of Southampton Southampton UK Centre for Systems and Control Engineering School of Engineering and Computer Science University of Exeter Exeter UK

There are a great many problems in generalizing classical 1D systems theory to multidimensional (nD) systems, i.e. systems which propagate information in two or more separate directions. Recent years have seen the emergence of the so-called behavioural approach to systems theory which holds the promise of providing for the first time a framework in which all the important concepts of systems theory for nD systems can be expressed. This paper reports further development based on this general approach in the context of the pole/zero structure of an nD linear system.

关键词： Poles and zeros Neodymium Linear systems Signal processing algorithms Multidimensional systems control systems Iterative algorithms controllability Observability Process control

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Dynamic process initial conditions in repetitive processes. controllability and stability analysis

Dynamic process initial conditions in repetitive processes. ...

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1999 Information, Decision and control, IDC 1999

作者： Galkowski, K. Rogers, E. Gramacki, A. Gramacki, J. Owens, D.H. Technical University of Zielona Gora Institute of Robotics and Software Engineering Zielona Gora Poland University of Southampton Image Speech and Intelligent Systems Research Group Department of Electronics and Computer Science SouthamptonSO17 lBJ United Kingdom University of Exeter Centre for Systems and Control Engineering School of Engineering ExeterEX4 4QF United Kingdom

ISBN: (纸本)0780352564

Repetitive, or multipass, processes are a class of 2D systems of both practical and algorithmic/theoretical interest whose dynamics cannot be analysed or controlled using standard (1D) systems theory. Recently it has been shown that the modelling of the boundary conditions, also known as the process initial conditions, is a crucial feature in the analysis and control of these processes. This paper presents some further results on the effects of so-called 'dynamic' process initial conditions on the controllability and stability properties of discrete linear repetitive processes. Previous work has shown that these dynamic process initial conditions alone can destroy the stability properties of these processes. Hence their effects must be 'adequately' accounted for the process modelling stage in order to ensure that subsequent analysis does not lead to incorrect results/conclusions. The main results developed in this paper can be summarised as follows. (i) Computationally efficient stability tests which can, in effect, be applied using standard, or 1D, linear systems tests. (ii) Characterisation of so-called pass controllability in the form of matrix rank based conditions. (iii) Conditions under which the dynamic process initial conditions can be selected to ensure stability and pass controllability. © 1999 IEEE.

关键词： controllability

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