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2023 IEEE Silchar Subsection Conference, SILCON 2023

作者： Saha, Piyush Ghosh, Sumon Bhandari, Dinabandhu Calcutta Institute of Engineering and Management Dept. of Electrical Engineering Kolkata India Heritage Institute of Technology Dept. of Computer Applications Kolkata India Heritage Institute of Technology Dept. of Computer Science Kolkata India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350314144

With the advent of Generative Adversarial Networks and diffusion models, image synthesis conditioned on text description has been an active area of research. Generative Adversarial Networks are a flexible and intuitive way of conditional image synthesis and significant progress has been made in the last few years regarding visual realism, diversity, and semantic alignment. In recent years, Diffusion probabilistic models have been shown to perform better in the task of image synthesis and have been used extensively for the task of text-to-image synthesis, significantly improving visual realism, semantic alignment, and generation of high-resolution images. However, the field still faces many challenges such as the generation of high-resolution images with multiple objects and the development of suitable and reliable evaluation metrics. In this review, we contextualize the state-of-the-art text-conditioned image generation models, and critically examine current evaluation strategies, architectures, model training, and datasets. This review complements previous surveys on text-conditioned image synthesis which we believe will help researchers to further advance this field. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Generative adversarial networks

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Smart Agriculture-Based Food Quality Analysis with Healthcare Security System Using Cloud Machine Learning Model

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Remote Sensing in Earth Systems Sciences 2024年第4期7卷 389-398页

作者： Vaithianathan, V. Rebecca, B. Begum, M. Fathima Sundarraj, Antony Allwyn Kumar, M. Prema Kiran, Ajmeera Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering Sri Sivasubramaniya Nadar College of Engineering Kalavakkam Chennai 603110 India Department of Computer Science and Engineering Marri Laxman Reddy Institute of Technology and Management Hyderabad Telangana Dundigal 500043 India Assistant Professor Department of Computer Science and Engineering (Cyber Security) Madanapalle Institute of Technology and Science Andhra Pradesh-517325 Madanapalle India Department of Food Technology Sri Shakthi Institute of Engineering and Technology Coimbatore Tamilnadu Coimbatore India Dept. of ECE Shri Vishnu Engineering College for Women (A) Andhra Pradesh Bhimavaram 534202 India Department of Computer Science and Engineering MLR Institute of Technology Hyderabad India

The primary sector of our Indian economy is agriculture. Today’s world’s most important and vital industries are agriculture and irrigation. Information and communication technology must be used in our agriculture sectors in order to support farmers and agriculturalists in improving their practices across the entire crop-growing and post-harvest processes. It is still challenging to define processed food, even in light of mounting research that suggests consuming more ultra-processed food has negative health effects. This research proposes novel technique in smart agriculture model based on cloud machine learning in cloud machine learning and healthcare system. By leveraging IoT and cloud-based data to create data-driven product decisions, cloud computing in agriculture can assist farmers with smart agriculture practices. Here, the input has been collected as food quality based on smart agriculture using a cloud model as well as processed for noise removal and normalisation. Then, based on this data, the healthcare security system has been analysed using reinforcement adversarial stacked encoder with Markov fuzzy algorithm. The experimental analysis has been carried out for various food quality datasets in terms of training accuracy, random precision, normalised correlation ratio, F-1 score, and AUC. The proposed technique achieved training accuracy of 96%, F-1 score of 94%, random precision of 97%, normalised correlation ratio of 93%, and AUC of 92%. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2024.

关键词： Adversarial stacked encoder Cloud machine learning Cloud machine learning Healthcare system Smart agriculture

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An Ensemble ML Model to Predict the Wastage of Food: Towards Achieving the Food Sustainability

An Ensemble ML Model to Predict the Wastage of Food: Towards...

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2023 International Conference on Next-Generation Computing, IoT and Machine Learning, NCIM 2023

作者： Masuk Shopnil, Md Masrur Husna, Asmaul Sultana, Shaheena Islam, Muhammad Nazrul Military Institute of Science and Technology Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering Dhaka Bangladesh NotreDame University Bangladesh Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering Dhaka Bangladesh

ISBN: (纸本)9798350316001

Food waste is a major issue in students' hostel or dormitories, where uneaten food often ends up in the garbage, resulting in economic losses as well as reducing the food sus-tainability. Although Machine Leaning (ML) has emerged as a promising tool for predicting future events in several files, but a very few has been focused to generate accurate predictions and reducing food waste by analyzing read data for a particular context or a country. Therefore, the objective of this research is to explore the factors of affecting food waste in students' hostel or dormitories and to develop an ensemble ML-based food waste prediction system for the student hostel or dormitories. In order to attain these objectives, this study firstly find out the 18 key features that ensure a comprehensive understanding of food waste patterns;then collected the data against these features over the last six months from various mess records of a students' hostel of an engineering university situated in Dhaka, Bangladesh. Secondly, six classification models were developed and analyzed their results and found that Random Forest and Decision Tree performed best accurate prediction (75.41%). Thirdly, the all possible combinations of the studies ML models were explored to find out the best possible ensemble combination;as such, the proposed ensemble ML model showed the highest F1-score of 86.88% that considers the Random Forest and AdaBoost;while all other possible combinations showed around 80-82% F1-score. This research thus contributes to the broader goal of reducing food waste and promoting sustainability in students' mess and other food service settings;as well as may assist the management team in making data-driven decisions about food production, purchasing, and resource allocation. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Forecasting

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Deep Learning based Porosity Inversion from Seismic Attributes 5

Deep Learning based Porosity Inversion from Seismic Attribut...

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5th International Conference on Data Intelligence and Cognitive Informatics, ICDICI 2024

作者： Nagamani, K. Benarji, T. Nabi, Shaik Abdul Akana, Chandra Mouli Venkata Srinivas Polamuri, Subba Rao Indrasenareddy, M. Mlr Institute of Technology Department of Computer Science Engineering Hyderabad India Indus Institute of Engineering and Technology Dept. of Cse TS Siddipet India Jntuh Cse Dept Avniet India Department of Computer Science and Engineering Andhra Pradesh Odalarevu India Aditya University Department of Computer Science and Engineering Andhra Pradesh Surampalem India Bvrit Hyderabad College of Engineering for Women Department of Cse India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350389609

For many applications in earth sciences and engineering, such as hydrocarbon reservoir characterization and geothermal energy generation, subsurface porosity is crucial. Many seismic factors, including Rayleigh waves, P, SH, SV, Love, and so on, have an impact on porosity. Numerous other requirements, including incoming seismic amplitude, transmitted amplitude, reflected amplitude, and reflection coefficients, are also met by these signals. The goal of this study is to forecast porosity through the application of Bagging and Deep Neural Net classification techniques along with the previously described multicriteria dataset analysis. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Petroleum reservoir evaluation

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YOLO Dietician 3

YOLO Dietician

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3rd International Conference on Applied Artificial Intelligence and Computing, ICAAIC 2024

作者： Vaishnavi, Sirikonda Shetty, Sanne Hruthika Maheswari, M. Jany Shabu, J.L. Refonaa, J. Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology Department of Cse Chennai India Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology Dept.of Computer Science and Engineering India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350375190

In recent years, the integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in healthcare has attracted a lot of attention, particularly in the domain of personalized nutrition. With the rising prevalence of diet-related health issues such as obesity, diabetes, and cardiovascular diseases, the primary objective of this research study is to design and implement a platform capable of analyzing individual preferences, nutritional needs, health goals, and lifestyle factors to offer customized dietary guidance and management. This research study proposes a AI Dietician by utilizing AI algorithms to provide personalized dietary recommendations. This study also covers the technical aspects and methods used in creating a AI dietician, including feature extraction, algorithm selection, data gathering strategies, and model training by ultimately contributing to the prevention of diet-related health issues and promoting long-term health outcomes. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Nutrition

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Youth Unemployment Mitigation: Leveraging Machine Learning and Exploratory Data Analysis for Evidence-Driven Strategies

Youth Unemployment Mitigation: Leveraging Machine Learning a...

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2023 IEEE Conference on engineering Informatics, EI 2023

作者： Aarthi, S. Dharmita, A. Pragathi, G. Elakkiya, S. Srm Institute of Science and Technology Dept. of Computer Science Engineering Chennai India Srm Institute of Science and Technology Dept. Computer Science Engineering Specialization with Big Data Analytics Chennai India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350338522

Youth unemployment represents an urgent global socioeconomic challenge. This study combines machine learning and exploratory data analysis to understand and solve this problem comprehensively. Traditional approaches often rely on qualitative assessments and historical data requiring a data-driven transition to more effective solutions. Our approach integrates machine learning algorithms and Exploratory Data Analysis techniques to analyze diverse data sets, identify influencing factors, and recommend targeted interventions. The analysis process includes data collection, preprocessing, feature selection, machine learning modeling, and Exploratory Data Analysis techniques to understand the dynamics of the Better understanding unemployment among young people. Preliminary results reveal precise predictive patterns and previously unrecognized relationships, providing evidence-based solutions to inform policy and support the economic well-being of younger generations. Further research and validation are needed to increase applicability. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Data visualization

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Detection of Cardiovascular Activities of Multiple Patients using MIMO mmWave Radar

Detection of Cardiovascular Activities of Multiple Patients ...

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2024 IEEE Microwaves, Antennas, and Propagation Conference, MAPCON 2024

作者： Jena, Paramananda Sahu, Kedar Nath Behera, Sagarika Electronics and Radar Development Establishment DRDO Bengaluru India Dept. of Electronics and Communication Engineering Stanley College of Engineering and Technology for Women Hyderabad India Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering CMR Institute of Technology Bengaluru India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350379693

This paper presents the detection and analysis of cardiovascular activities for localisation of multiple patients using Doppler signals associated with their chest wall motion, heart beat and sleep disorder. The modeling of the vital signs has been carried out considering the vibrating surface of human body illuminated by a radar. The main challenge of a medical radar is the noncontact diagnosis of multiple people. MIMO radar has enormous potential in two areas: micro Doppler detection and fine angular resolution. In this work, MIMO radar is designed and analysis of micro Doppler due to (i) chest movement, (ii) heartbeat and (iii) tidal volume of patients in their sleeping conditions has been carried out using MATLAB models. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Doppler radar

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Adversarial Machine Learning Attack on Machine Learning-based Controller for Solar Inverters

Adversarial Machine Learning Attack on Machine Learning-base...

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2024 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition, ECCE 2024

作者： Massa, Joaquin Kim, Kyoung-Tak Kim, Taesic Ahn, BoHyun Venayagamoorthy, Kumar Zeng, Jianwu Texas A&m University-Kingsville Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Kingsville United States Soongsil University Dept. of Electrical Engineering Seoul Korea Republic of University of Missour-Columbia Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Columbia United States Clemson University Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering Clemson United States Minnesota State University Mankato Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering and Technology Mankato United States

ISBN: (纸本)9798350376067

Adversarial machine learning (ML) attacks are stealthy attacks designed to mislead the ML model results. This paper explores adversarial ML attacks that generate adversarial noisy input data in an ML-based controller in a solar inverter. Three types of ML models, long short-term memory (LSTM), gated recurrent unit (GRU)), and bidirectional-LSTM (Bi-LSTM), are designed to replace proportional-integral (PI) controller-based vector control for a solar inverter and two white-box adversarial ML attacks (Basic Iterative Method (BIM) attack and Fast Sign-Gradient Method (FGSM)) are applied to the ML controllers. It is observed that the adversary ML attacks designed in stealthy way do not affect the PI controller, while significantly degrading performance of the ML-based controllers. Moreover, the BIM attack is more effective than FGSM and Bi-LSTM-based controller is relatively robust to the attacks compared to peer. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Adversarial machine learning

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Malware Detection across Clusters

Malware Detection across Clusters

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2023 IEEE International Conference on Intelligent and Innovative Technologies in Computing, Electrical and Electronics, ICIITCEE 2023

作者： Manjushree, C.V. Nandakumar, A.N. Vemana Institute of Technology Dept. of Information Science & Engineering India City Engineering College Dept. of Computer Science & Engineering India

ISBN: (纸本)9781665462631

Due to diverse software vulnerabilities and hardware attacks, user credentials are vulnerable or could land in demilitarized zones. An attempt is made to explore and finally proposed a trust based malware detection based on optimal data classification. An improved glowworm swarm optimization (IGWSO) algorithm is proposed for clustering in the input dataset into different groups. After clustering, recurrent deep neural network based computation is used for deriving different trust levels for cloud information that classify the suspected intrusion. The proposed TMD system implemented in java with cloudsim tool evidently discovers the effectiveness of the algorithm over existing state of art systems on the parameters of high detection, precision, recall and F-measures. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Deep neural networks

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Early Discovery of Emerging Entities in Persian Twitter with Semantic Similarity 9

Early Discovery of Emerging Entities in Persian Twitter with...

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9th International Conference on Web Research, ICWR 2023

作者： Yousefi, Shahin Hooshmand, Mohsen Afsharchi, Mohsen Dept. of Computer Science and Information Technology Zanjan Iran University of Zanjan Dept. of Electrical & Computer Engineering Zanjan Iran

ISBN: (纸本)9798350399691

Discovering emerging entities (EEs) is the problem of finding entities before their establishment. These entities can be critical for individuals, companies, and governments. Many of these entities can be discovered on social media platforms, e.g. Twitter. These identities have been the spot of research in academy and industry in recent years. Similar to any machine learning problem, data availability is one of the major challenges in this problem. This paper proposes EEPT that is an online clustering method able to discover EEs without any need for training on a dataset. Additionally, due to the lack of a proper evaluation metric, this paper uses a new metric to evaluate the results. The results show that EEPT is promising and finds significant entities before their establishment. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Semantics

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