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2024 IEEE International Conference on Big Data and Machine Learning, ICBDML 2024

作者： Zor, Emirhan Taskiran, Yusuf Dael, Fares A. Shayea, Ibraheem Rzayeva, Leila Syzdykova, Zuleikha Istanbul Technical University Electronic and Communication Engineering Istanbul Turkey İzmir Bakirçay University Management Information Systems İzmir Turkey Astana IT University Dept. of Intelligent Systems and Cybersecurity Astana Kazakhstan Astana IT University Dept. of Computer Engineering Astana Kazakhstan

ISBN: (纸本)9798350374100

This study presents AirWave, an innovative modeling framework tailored to address the challenges associated with integrating Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) into 5G and future cellular networks. With the rising prominence of UAVs across various industries, ensuring uninterrupted connectivity and efficient mobility management within cellular networks becomes paramount. AirWave offers a comprehensive simulation environment, amalgamating network and physics simulations using ns-3 for network simulation, Gazebo for physics simulation, and integrating PX4 autopilot for realistic UAV flight dynamics. This framework facilitates in-depth investigations into UAV mobility and handover management, including a trajectory optimization technique based on reinforcement learning for cellular-connected drones. Extensive simulations demonstrate the versatility and effectiveness of AirWave, showcasing notable improvements in UAV range, connectivity, and management within cellular networks. These findings hold significant promise for advancing research and practical applications in UAV communications. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Reinforcement learning

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Mobile Gateways for LoRa End-Devices: Support Connectivity on the Move 29

Mobile Gateways for LoRa End-Devices: Support Connectivity o...

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29th IEEE International Workshop on computer Aided Modeling and Design of communication Links and Networks, CAMAD 2024

作者： Moysiadis, Vasileios Skoutas, Dimitrios N. Skianis, Charalabos Lagkas, Thomas Argyriou, Vasileios Sarigiannidis, Panagiotis University of the Aegean Dept. of Information and Communication Systems Engineering Samos83200 Greece International Hellenic University Dept. of Computer Science Greece University of Western Macedonia Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering Kozani Greece Kingston University Dept. of Networks and Digital Media Kingston upon Thames United Kingdom

ISBN: (纸本)9798350377644

This paper proposes a method enabling mobile LoRa gateways to support mobile end devices. The approach utilizes trilateration and similar approaches based on RSSI to estimate the position of end devices and specify the movement of the gateways to maintain contact. The evaluation of the proposed method tests various parameters such as speed and number of end devices, and it shows that it is able to retain contact even with speeds up to 12 mps. Moreover, the evaluation shows that the ADR-MIN algorithm performs better in this scenario than the default ADR. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Gateways (computer networks)

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Convolutional Neural Network-based image tamper detection with Error Level Analysis 2

Convolutional Neural Network-based image tamper detection wi...

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2nd IEEE International Conference on Intelligent and Innovative Technologies in Computing, Electrical and Electronics, ICIITCEE 2024

作者： Manjunatha, S. Swetha, M.D. Rashmi, S. Subramanian, Ananda Kumar Vinoth Kumar, V. Mallikarjuna Swamy, S. Global Academy of Technology Department of Information Science and Engineering Bengaluru India BNM Institute of Technology Department of Computer Science and Engineering Bengaluru India Bengaluru India Vit - University School of Computer Science Engineering Dept of Computational Intelligence Vellore India Vit - University School of Computer Science Engineering and Information Systems Vellore India Jss Academy of Technical Education Dept of Electronics and Communication Engineering Bengaluru India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350306415

Photography is the most important, powerful, and reliable means of expression. Today, digital images not only provide disinformation but also act as agents for secret communication. Users and editing professionals work with digital images for a variety of purposes. Images are often regarded as facts or proof of reality, so they are misleading and fake news or publications of any form that use images manipulated in a highly misleading way. To recognize image tampering needs multiple image data and a model that can handle all the pixels in the image. Furthermore, training the data more efficiently and needed flexibility support everyday use. Models based on Deep learning such as Convolutional Neural Networks with error level analysis (ELA) are the perfect solution. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Convolutional Neural Network Deep Learning Efficiency Error Level Analysis Image Forgery Detection

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Cybernated Watermarking Approach on Image with Cryptographic Encryption 2

Cybernated Watermarking Approach on Image with Cryptographic...

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2nd International Conference on computer, communication and Control, IC4 2024

作者： Sivasankari, R. Veeramakali, T. Mustafa Nawaz, S.M. Prakash, P. Umadevi, P. Alvin Ancy, A. B.S.Abdur Rahman Crescent Institute of Science and Technology Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering India Srm Institute of Science and Technology School of Computing Dept of Data Science and Business Systems Tamilnadu Kattankulathur India Sri Sai Ram Institute of Technology Dept of Computer Science and Engineering India Sri Sai Ram Engineering College Dept of Electronics and Communication Engineering India Kpr Institute of Engineering and Technology Department of S & H Coimbatore India Anna University Dept of Electronics and Communication Engineering Chennai India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350387933

Digital watermarking of interactive media content has become an active experimentation field in recent years. In addition to reviewing some of the methods that have been developed for various media types;a general structure for watermark engrafting and identification is outlined. We highlight a few of these application-oriented differences, including copyright protection, substantiation, tamper identification, and data hiding, as well as the technological and system conditions for different media types such as digital photos, digital files, digital audio, and text. We describe a general structure for digital watermarking-based image copyright protection in this approach. In this paper, we outline the pre-processing and implementation of tide marking technique where Twofish algorithm and double encryption is described. The image processing toolbox is also specified by comparing five different image processing techniques. In addition, the post implementation is carried out with the wavelet toolbox and matlab coder to analyze signal, image properties and generate the efficient code for embedding the text. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Cryptography

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SB-AGT: A stochastic beam search-enhanced attention-based Gumbel tree framework for drug-drug interaction extraction from biomedical literature

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computers in Biology and Medicine 2025年 189卷 110011-110011页

作者： Saad, Eman Kishk, Sherif Ali-Eldin, Amr Saleh, Ahmed I. Communication and Information Technology Center Mansoura University Egypt Electronics and Communication Engineering Dept. Mansoura University Egypt Computer Engineering & Control Systems Dept. Mansoura University Egypt

Drug-Drug Interactions (DDI) and Chemical-Protein Interactions (CPI) detection are crucial for patient safety, as unidentified interactions may lead to severe Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs). While extensive DDI and CPI information exists within biomedical literature, manual extraction by experts proves time-intensive and resource-demanding. This study presents SB-AGT: Stochastic Beam Search-enhanced Attention-based Gumbel Tree an innovative approach to automated DDI and CPI extraction through an attention-based architecture incorporating a modified Gumbel-Tree method with stochastic beam search optimization. SB-AGT leverages multi-head attention mechanisms and enhanced latent tree structures to effectively capture complex syntactic features and drug relationship patterns. Also, the methodology includes comprehensive preprocessing protocols and addresses dataset imbalance through hybrid sampling techniques. Experimental validation on the DDIExtraction 2013 and CHEMPROT datasets demonstrates the model's effectiveness, achieving precision, surpassing traditional approaches and showing competitive performance compared to contemporary pre-trained models. Through parametric analysis, we establish optimal beam search configurations that maximize the model's extraction accuracy. © 2025 Elsevier Ltd

关键词： Stochastic models

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Leveraging Artificial Intelligence for Enhanced Data Generation in Addressing Imbalance in Binary Classification System 2

Leveraging Artificial Intelligence for Enhanced Data Generat...

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2nd IEEE International Conference on Interdisciplinary Approaches in Technology and Management for Social Innovation, IATMSI 2024

作者： Bandopadhyay, Srijita Dutta, Srimonti Haider, Imran Anuraag, Bhavaraju Zhu, Jerry Bazaz, Saad Ahmed University of Engg. & Management Dept. of Electronics and Communication Engineering Kolkata India Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati School of Agro and Rural Technology Guwahati India Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur Dept. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Kharagpur India Vellore Institute of Technology Dept. of Electronics and Communication Engineering Vellore India University of Waterloo Faculty of Mathematics ON Canada National University of Computer & Emerging Sciences Dept. of Computer Science Islamabad Pakistan

ISBN: (纸本)9798350360523

This paper delves into the challenges of binary classification using imbalanced datasets, particularly when instances of interest are infrequent. It explores a comprehensive approach that integrates Synthetic Minority Over-sampling Technique (SMOTE), Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs), and Variational Autoencoders (VAEs) to enhance classification outcomes. Traditional classification models tend to favor the majority class, while the impact of imbalanced misclassification costs is often overlooked. The integration of SMOTE, GANs, and VAEs in binary classification, or SMOTE-GAN-VAE, addresses these challenges by generating synthetic instances, refining data representations, and capturing latent features. To evaluate the effectiveness of various data generation methods, a credit card fraud dataset is used. The performance metrics considered include F0.5-score, F1-score, and F2-score, which account for both precision and recall. The results indicate that SMOTE-GAN-VAE outperforms individual methods, such as SMOTE, GANs, and VAEs, demonstrating its potential to enhance data representation and classification accuracy, and outperformed the ß- VAE filtered approach employed in previous literature. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Generative adversarial networks

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Multi-Task Bias-Variance Trade-Off Through Functional Constraints 48

Multi-Task Bias-Variance Trade-Off Through Functional Constr...

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48th IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing, ICASSP 2023

作者： Cervino, Juan Bazerque, Juan Andrés Calvo-Fullana, Miguel Ribeiro, Alejandro University of Pennsylvania Dept. of Electrical and Systems Engineering Philadelphia United States University of Pittsburgh Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering Pittsburgh United States Universitat Pompeu Fabra Dept. of Information and Communication Technologies Barcelona Spain

ISBN: (纸本)9781728163277

Multi-task learning aims to acquire a set of functions, either regressors or classifiers, that perform well for diverse tasks. At its core, the idea behind multi-task learning is to exploit the intrinsic similarity across data sources to aid in the learning process for each individual domain. In this paper we draw intuition from the two extreme learning scenarios - a single function for all tasks, and a task-specific function that ignores the other tasks dependencies - to propose a bias-variance trade-off. To control the relationship between the variance (given by the number of i.i.d. samples), and the bias (coming from data from other task), we introduce a constrained learning formulation that enforces domain specific solutions to be close to a central function. This problem is solved in the dual domain, for which we propose a stochastic primal-dual algorithm. Experimental results for a multi-domain classification problem with real data show that the proposed procedure outperforms both the task specific, as well as the single classifiers. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Constrained Learning Multi-task Learning

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Predictive Maintenance Method using Machine Learning for IoT Connected Computed Tomography Scan Machine 2

Predictive Maintenance Method using Machine Learning for IoT...

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2nd IEEE National Biomedical engineering Conference, NBEC 2023

作者： Shah Ershad Bin Mohd Azrul Shazril, Mohammad Habib Mashohor, Syamsiah Amran, Mohd Effendi Fatinah Hafiz, Nur Rahman, Aishah A Ali, Azizi Rasid, M. Fadlee A. Safwan A. Kamil, A. Azilah, Nurul Farhana Universiti Putra Malaysia Systems Engineering Faculty of Engineering Dept. of Computer and Communication Selangor Serdang43400 Malaysia Biomedical Sector Engineering Service Division Ministry of Health Putrajaya62590 Malaysia Selangor Serdang43400 Malaysia

ISBN: (纸本)9798350338546

Predictive maintenance on medical equipment is to identify the equipment condition and to forecast when the maintenance is required. In this paper, the Computed Tomography scan machine is deployed with IoT sensors to monitor the environment and machine parameters such as temperature and humidity of the room, current, radiation and acceleration of X axis and Y axis. The readings are processed to ensure they are according to normal distribution and the current readings are acquired when then machine is working well. To generate data of faulty machine condition, synthetic data is created. Data synthesis is also needed to generate more data for the purpose of model's training for machine learning. An artificial neural network has been designed to predict the breakdown probability of the machine and the inputs are all the parameters from the IoT sensors. The collected readings are acquired since September 2022 until January 2023 from one of the hospitals in Klang Valley. The model produced a very good prediction accuracy of 95.91 percent which makes it an acceptable model for the prediction of machine breakdown. The prediction output is also displayed with real data monitoring on the dashboard, hosted by a dedicated server. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： computerized tomography

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Unconventional Computing based on Four Wave Mixing in Highly Nonlinear Media

Unconventional Computing based on Four Wave Mixing in Highly...

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2023 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe and European Quantum Electronics Conference, CLEO/Europe-EQEC 2023

作者： Sozos, Kostas Deligiannidis, Stavros Mesaritakis, Charis Bogris, Adonis University of West Attica Dept. of Informatics and Computer Engineering. Aghiou Spiridonos Egaleo Athens12243 Greece University of the Aegean Dept. of Information and Communication Systems Engineering Palama 2 Karlovassi Samos83200 Greece

ISBN: (纸本)9798350345995

Nowadays, photonic analog computing in the form of neuromorphic photonics or photonic neural networks has resulted in powerful hardware platforms that accelerate difficult tasks with marginal power consumption. Although linear transformations are efficiently carried out in the optical domain, nonlinear transformations are also of paramount importance. Here, we propose four wave mixing (FWM) process as an elegant solution for the generation of diverse nonlinear higher order products of an original signal. On one hand, these products can act as activation functions in different types of neural networks, either recurrent neural networks (RNNs) and reservoir computers or in any other type of brain-inspired frameworks. On the other hand, the same products can form the basis for polynomial regression which is a very powerful technique used in machine learning in different tasks i.e. for the prediction of COVID-19 transmission [1]. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Recurrent neural networks

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Talk to your data: Enhancing Business Intelligence and Inventory Management with LLM-Driven Semantic Parsing and Text-to-SQL for Database Querying 4

Talk to your data: Enhancing Business Intelligence and Inven...

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4th International Conference on Data Analytics for Business and Industry, ICDABI 2023

作者： Zhu, Jerry Bazaz, Saad Ahmed Dutta, Srimonti Anuraag, Bhavaraju Haider, Imran Bandopadhyay, Srijita University of Waterloo Faculty of Mathematics ON Canada National University of Computer and Emerging Sciences Dept. of Computer Science Islamabad Pakistan Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati School of Agro and Rural Technology Guwahati India Vellore Institute of Technology Dept. of Electronics and Communication Engineering India Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur Dept. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Kharagpur India University of Engineering and Management Dept. of Electronics and Communication Engineering Kolkata India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350369786

This paper delves into the potential of Large Language Models (LLMs) in revolutionizing business intelligence and inventory management through semantic parsing and text-to-SQL methodologies. It assesses various LLM models, such as DIN-SQL, DSP, NSQL, GPT, CoPilot, and LLaMa, elucidating their capabilities and contributions. Two critical analyses are presented here. The first compares cutting-edge LLM models using cosine similarity and cost efficiency metrics. The second analysis enhances GPT's precision through prompt engineerings, like few-shot techniques, and explores frameworks like DIN-SQL, NSQL, and DSP. DIN-SQL substantially boosts accuracy, and NSQL demonstrates potential in specific scenarios. This research underscores the transformative potential of LLM-driven models in business intelligence and inventory management. DIN-SQL, in particular, emerges as a game-changer with the potential to reshape inventory management practices. GPT showcases its versatility through fine-tuning for tasks beyond conventional programming, while CoPilot offers a cost-effective alternative. This study emphasizes the importance of cost-effectiveness in real-world applications, with LLaMa and CoPilot being practical choices. NSQL, with its budget-friendly and semi-accurate solution, holds promise for semantic parsing in growing companies. These insights are a foundation for further innovation, promising unmatched efficiency and competitiveness across industries in the evolving Artificial intelligence landscape. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Structured Query Language

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